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All Journal JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Jurnal Kajian Bali Global Strategis Indonesian Perspective Andalas Journal of International Studies PAPALELE : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal PIR : Power in International Relations Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Keimigrasian (JIKK) Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Indonesian Perspective ICONESTH Socio-political Communication and Policy Review The Sunan Ampel Review of Political and Social Sciences Sunan Ampel International Conference of Political and Social Sciences
Putu Ratih Kumala Dewi
Universitas Udayana
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Upaya Organization of American States (OAS) Dalam Melakukan Mediasi Terhadap Sengketa Perbatasan Antara Costa Rica dengan Nicaragua pada Tahun 2010 Sucitri, Ni Ayu; Fasisaka, Idin; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT This study analyzed the mediation effort that done by the Organization of American States (OAS) in Costa Rica and Nicaragua border dispute 2010. OAS members country support peaceful dispute settlement.The San Juan river is the border between Costa Rica and Nicaragua which has been a source of conflict between the two countries since 1821. Although the status of the river and navigation rights between the countries has been regulated in agreement, but the border conflict between two countries occurred again in 2010. The conflict began with dredging activities along the river accompanied by a military invasion by Nicaragua on Costa Rica’s Island, Calero Island. In Response, Costa Rica asked OAS to mediate the conflict. OAS as a regional organization that houses the two countries then conducted mediation efforts to resolve the Costa Rica border dispute with Nicaragua 2010. Keywords : OAS, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Mediation
Keputusan Rasional Amerika Serikat Dalam Pembangunan Pipa Minyak Keystone XL oleh Transcanada Tahun 2008-2015 Macitra, Ni Putu Wilma; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The United States and Canada have established bilateral cooperation since 1988 in CUSFTA. This research will use a rational actor model by Alex Mintz. The author's hypothesis is the United States rejects the construction of the Keystone XL oil pipeline because the Keystone XL pipeline will negatively affect the economy, environment and politics of the United States. This decision was taken in connection with the decision of the United States during the Obama administration to concentrate on the environment, therefore a state that is rational actor would reject the construction of the Keystone XL pipeline which would bring domestic opposition to the population of the United States. This research then tries to analyze domestic politics that influence policy making and policy making processes on the basis of profit and loss. Keywords : Keystone XL oil pipeline, rational actor, domestic factor in foreign policy, Environment.
Alasan Amerika Serikat Menyalurkan Kontribusi Dana Multilateral Untuk Sudan Selatan Melalui WFP (World Food Programme) Tahun 2014-2017 Pavilia, Novellita; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT Foreign aid is one example of an issue that often appears in a study of International Relations. Countries like the United States often use foreign aid to respond some issues like conflict which is happening in South Sudan.The United States has supported those country since the beginning of its independence and when the civil war struck again in mid-December 2013, those country committed to continue its support through the provision of foreign aid. On one side, congress then questioned about the circumstances of South Sudan whose has not shown any progress yet. Some member of congress has suggested that the United States should prioritize the humanitarian aid to helping South Sudan society, one of the example is could be through the international institutions such as WFP. This study aims to see the reason of United States channels its multilateral funding contribution for South Sudan through WFP (World Food Programme). Keywords: State, United States, World Food Programme (WFP), Foreign Aid, South Sudan, Civil War, Multilateral Contribution
Proses Penyelesaian Sengketa Delimitasi Maritim di Laut Barents Antara Rusia dan Norwegia Wismiati, Fiesta Ayu; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Widya Nugraha, A.A Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The writing of this thesis aims to describe the problem between two countries namely Norway and Russia regarding maritime delimitation conflicts that occur in the Barents sea. The background of this essay writing arises because of the potential contained in the Barents sea, which triggers the existence of different struggles and claims for the region. In addition, the natural wealth contained in the Barents sea is one of the most important places in the world. Natural resources in the region create profits to improve the economy for Russia and Norway, of course. With the conflict between Russia and Norway hampering economic activities to be carried out in the region. The two countries adhere to different principles to the delineation of maritime boundaries which make the journey to resolve this conflict last long. However, the conflict that lasted for 40 years was finally resolved by the two countries through the negotiation process. The following negotiation process will be explained in this paper. Keyword :UNCLOS, Bilateral Agreement Process, Negotiation as a Peaceful Settlement Disputes
FAKTOR – FAKTOR PENDORONG DALAM PENYELESAIAN DELIMITASI ZEE ANTARA INDONESIA DAN FILIPINA Aryastuti Dewi, Ni Made Yuni; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT Delimitation problem between Indonesia and Philippines lasted for 20 years. The location of Indonesia boundaries ‘Miangas Island’ which is closer to the Philippines, becomes one of the key issues. This study will describe the factors that play a role in case resolution of ZEE delimitation between Indonesia and the Philippines. A country will strive to keep its outermost point. The debate over Indonesia's outer perimeter is seen from UNCLOS or Treaty of Paris 1898. However later in 2011 the Philippines agreed on UNCLOS understanding, and accepted Miangas Island as Indonesia's outermost point. This study was made for a change of attitude in the issue of ZEE delimitation settlement caused by several factors in it. This research will be descriptive qualitative research method and using the concept of determinant on foreign policy. Keywords : Miangas Island, Delimitation ZEE , Indonesia, Philippines.
KEPENTINGAN PERTAHANAN KOREA SELATAN MELALUI JOINT TEAM KOREA DALAM WINTER OLYMPIC 2018 Lokanata Putra S, A.A. Gede Oka; Sushanti, Sukma; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT This research describes the national interests that South Korea attempts to achieve in the form of security through the 2018 Winter Olympic Games as a tool to establish diplomatic relations with North Korea. Security issues on the Korean Peninsula are caused by provocative actions carried out by North Korea by carrying out a series of tests and development of nuclear weapons which are troubling not only South Korea but also the international community. For this reason, South Korea, through President Moon Jae-In, seeks to establish diplomatic relations with North Korea through the 2018 Winter Olympic Games to pursue security on the Korean Peninsula by initiating cooperation, dialogues and meetings in order to realize peace and prosperity on the Korean Peninsula. To make this effort a success, South Korea is supported and assisted by the United States as an alliance in dealing with North Korea's nuclear issue and the international community. Keywords:South Korea, North Korea, Nuclear, Winter Olympic, Defense
Pengambilan Kebijakan Pengembangan Industri Nuklir Cina oleh Xi Jinping Melalui Analisa Kode Operasional Br Silalahi, Bertauli Delima; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT Nuclear policy under the Xi Jinping administration has become a contradiction. Under previous administration, the logic behind its use was centered on the need for cheap electricity and low emissions, but under-utilization of existing reactors and the slowing of economic growth have made that no longer sufficient explanation. Add to these factors, the popular opposition of nuclear development following the Fukushima disaster, and a new explanation becomes necessary. An explanation rooted in China’s current, absolute leader, Xi Jinping. Xi Jinping’s personality offers an analytic approach with the capacity to explain this, because of the large role he plays in making policy in China. This research aims to describe the effect of Xi Jinping’s personality on China’s nuclear development. This research was analyzed by Cognitive Approach concept with Operational Code Framework. Keywords: Xi Jinping Personality, Nuclear Industry, Cognitive Approach, Operational Code
Diplomasi Lingkungan Selandia Baru dalam Menjadikan Laut Ross Antarctica sebagai Marine Protected Area melalui CCAMLR Sholihat, Afifah Puti; Fasisaka, Idin; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The exploitation of the Ross Sea impacted New Zealand directly. Ross Sea, the last ocean, in the Antarctic Continent is located not far from New Zealand. In establishing the Ross Sea as a Marine Protected Area (MPA), New Zealand practiced environmental diplomacy that is carried through the Commission for the Conservation of the Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR). This study analyzes the stages of New Zealand's environmental diplomacy using a convention-protocol approach. The concepts that are used in this study are environmental diplomacy and convention-protocol approach. New Zealand went through various obstacles in convincing CCAMLR member states in ensuring the importance of the protection of the Ross Sea. Member states interest in fishing industries has been a huge challenge in reaching the consensus towards the Ross Sea MPA proposal. Research data is obtained from various sources such as books, journals, scientific research, and reports relating to this study. Keyword: New Zealand, Environmental Diplomacy, Ross Sea Antarctica, Convention-Protocol Approach.
Strategi dan Taktik CSE Menghadapi Kasus Kandungan Pestisida Produk Coca-Cola di India tahun 2003-2006 Bayu Prayoga, I Gusti Ngurah Agung; Fasisaka, Idin; Dewi, Putu Ratih Kumala
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

In August 2003, Public of India were shocked by an issue about pesticide residue in softdrink. CSE, Delhi-based ENGO reporting that alarming amount of pesticide cocktail was found in softdrink samples of Indian market. Majority of the samples was under Coca Cola India Company’s brands. In order to pressing the government to act, CSE using strategies and tactics that still in range of the organization resources. This study aims to describe the strategies and tactics of CSE in order to giving pressure to the government to act and make a regulation about this cause. This study will assessed using concepts of ENGO and ENGO strategies and tactics, with locus from 2003 to 2006 which is the time gap between first and second CSE report about this case. Kata Kunci: CSE, pestisida, strategi, taktik
UPAYA PEMERINTAH INDIA DALAM MENGENDALIKAN KONSUMSI TEMBAKAU MELALUI RATIFIKASI WHO FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON TOBACCO CONTROL TAHUN 2004-2009 Maheswari, I Gusti Ayu Chandra; Dewi, Putu Ratih Kumala; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The high rate of tobacco consumption that affect health and mortality in India, become a main problems faced by the government. Consuming smoke and chewing tobacco widespread among adults, women to children. The Indian government seeks to control tobacco consumption problems by ratifying international agreements called Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), which was initiated by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2004. The Government of India take steps to implement the provisions of the FCTC by developing National Tobacco Control Program (NTCP) as public policy on tobacco control. This study aims to describe how the Indian government's efforts to control tobacco consumption by ratifying FCTC. This study assessed using the concept of international agreements and public policy. Keywords: Tobacco consumption,
Co-Authors A. A. Bagus Surya, A. A. Bagus Abigail, Sarah Adi Putra Suwecawangsa Adristy, Tjokorda Istri Ali Djamhuri Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari Anak Agung Ayu Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Ananda Pinatih, Gusti Ayu Sabdhadewi Andredita, I Putu Sindhu Aristiani, Desak Made Diah Aristiani, Made Diah Aryastuti Dewi, Ni Made Yuni Asih, Gek Dian Kencana Asri Yudiari, Luh Gede Ervina Aviantara, Jennifer Bayu Prayoga, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Br Silalahi, Bertauli Delima Budiarti, Ni Made Candra Nadisa, Galuh Putu Rarasati Chandra Putra, I Putu Gili Bestar Chandra, Arditya Sukma Cintya Devi, Ni Luh Putu D.A Wiwik Dharmiasih Devi, Ni Luh Putu Cintya Deviyanti, Ni Luh Md. Dewa Ngakan Putu Abhi Mahardika Dharma Putra, I Putu Andre Dwira Angganita, I Gusti Ayu Elvina Chandra Sinaga, Elvina Chandra Febriyanti, Gusti Ayu Lia I Made Anom Wiranata I Made Wisnu Saputera Wardana, I Made Wisnu Saputera I. A. A Wulansari Mahadewi, I. A. A Wulansari Idin Fasisaka indrasawitri, gustiayu made Indrayanthi, Luh Denia Intan Paraeswari, Anak Agung Ayu Julita Maharani, Ni Luh Putu Ratih Kinanti, Tasya Putri Kusuma Sari, Luh Putu Ariska Lokanata Putra S, A.A. Gede Oka Luh Paramitha Dharma Putri Macitra, Ni Putu Wilma Maheswari, I Gusti Ayu Chandra Mannakari, Zaib Zakaria Muryantika, Gusti Ngurah Bagus Nanditya Wardhana, I Gusti Agung Ni Made Indira Santi, Ni Made Ni Nyoman Clara Listya Dewi Ni Putu Ary Pratiwi, Ni Putu Ary Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Ningtyas Kusuma, Ni Putu Kristin Nugraha, A.A.B Surya Surya Widya Nugraha, Anak Agung Bagus Surya Widya Pangaribuan, Jeremi Kevin Patty, Angie Marsha Pavilia, Novellita Pebri, Pande Ayu Melinda Permanasari, Komang Adhy Pradnyana, I Putu Hadi Prameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan Pratama Putra, I Dewa Gede Prastha Pratama, I Kadek Putra Purnawan, Putri Andini Purwati, Ni Kt Rai Putri Sanjiwani, Dewa Ayu Putri, Kadek Dwi Sanjani Putu Titah Kawitri Resen Radha Khrisnanta, Putu Gede Rahayu Dian Sari, Ni Luh Putu Ratna Pramesti, Ni Nyoman Ayu Reis Saldanha, Deadora Isabel Dos Rusiantama, Muhammad Prahaseno Santi, Mia Krisna Sastri, Luh Made Krishna Bhakti Shinta, Geraldine Adinda Deby Sholihat, Afifah Puti Simatupang, Zakharia Billy Aprilius Sintya Dewi, Gusti Ayu Nyoman Sri Upayoni, Ni Wayan Sucitri, Ni Ayu Sudharani, Made Gita Sukma Sushanti Sukmatika, Anak Agung Yumas Supraniti Sudharsana, Tjokorda Istri Surya Edi, I Wayan Surya Merta, I Gede Agus Anggita Susanti, Sukma Sutawan, Putu nathania Krissandini Suwecawangsa, Putu Adi Putra Swadevi, Wayan Yulia Tama, Ricky Yoga Variza, Baiq Nayla Adisty Verko, Weinton Vernina Dewi, Luh Gede Merlia Vidiana, Louisia Wasia, Zuriel Juliando Widaloka, I Gusti Agung Widamahanata, I Gede Fredy Wilantari, Made Rai Puspa Wismiati, Fiesta Ayu Yuga, Kadek Vijananda Garba