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ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN KUBA DALAM NORMALISASI HUBUNGAN DIPLOMATIK DENGAN AMERIKA SERIKAT TAHUN 2008-2015 Asri Yudiari, Luh Gede Ervina; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Prameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Hubungan Internasional Vol1, No1, th 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The diplomatic relations between Cuba and the United States (US), which had been interrupted for decades, were reestablished when the US government took a stand to embrace Cuba and try to build cooperation. Cuba has been imposed sanctions of economic embargo by the US which led to a drastic decline in the Cuban economy and try to isolate Cuba from international relations. For half a century Cuba has tried to withstand the effects of these sanctions. Normalizing diplomatic relations is a hope for Cuba to minimize sanctions imposed by the US. US give a hope to reestablish the diplomatic relation, and Cuba had to choose, remain in the status-quo or normalize diplomatic relation with US.This research describe Cuba decision and see through environmental and domestic factors influeces the policy. Keywords: Cuba and United States, Diplomatic Relations, Foreign Policy, Normalization.
Dampak Referendum Brexit Terhadap Kebijakan Imigran Uni Eropa di Inggris Pratama Putra, I Dewa Gede Prastha; Susanti, Sukma; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Hubungan Internasional Vol1, No1, th 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT This research analyzes how the UK’s policy plan decides on Immigrant Policy after the Brexit Referendum in 2016. The UK’s decision plan will be analyzed using Immigrant Theory, Regionalism and Foreign Policy. This discussion aims to see a picture of how immigrants policy plans are after the UK decides to leave the European Union through the referendum. Immigrant theory is used to analyze problems caused by the presence of immigrants in a country. Regionalism concept is used to observe European Union organizations in a skeptical perspective that caused UK’s renounce their membership in the European Union. Foreign Policy Concept is used to explain that the Immigrant Uni Eropa has become the motivation for the UK to leave European Union through Brexit Referendum. The final result of the UK’s plans to adopt Australian policy on conducting selection to the entry of EU and non-EU immigrants. Keywords: Brexit, Immigrant, Europe Union, United Kingdom.
Upaya American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) terkait Keputusan Amerika Serikat untuk Memindahkan Kedutaan Besar Amerika Serikat di Israel dari Tel Aviv ke Yerusalem Tahun 2018 Febriyanti, Gusti Ayu Lia; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT This research aims to explain AIPAC attempts in accomplishing their group’s interests through US’ foreign policy. The Researcher uses qualitative methods. The background of this research is AIPAC’s interest in recognizing Jerussalem as Israel’s capital. Upon the previous administrations, The US Government had failed to move US Embassy into Jerussalem until the administration JURf Donald Trump issuing the policy of relocating US embassy into Jerussalem from Tel Aviv. The Researcher uses the concept of foreign policy and interest groups as the framework. The level of analysis used in this research is state level of analysis. This research perceives that AIPAC successfully performed their function, such as lobbying fuction and participating function as an interest group in US. While performing their attempts in accessing the policy makers and forming coalitions. AIPAC managed to influence the foreign policy of US Government in relocating US embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerussalem. Keywords: AIPAC, Interest Group, Foreign Policy, United States of America.
KEPENTINGAN UKRAINA MENERAPKAN KEBIJAKAN MORATORIUM EKSPOR KAYU MENTAH TAHUN 2015 Indrayanthi, Luh Denia; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT This research aims to describe the interest of Ukraine in implementing moratorium on raw timber export policy in 2015 by using a qualitative research method. This research uses the benign mercantilism framework which explains the tendency of states regulating economic activities and policies to achieve their interests, including by applying protection in trade. Ukraine, which relies on natural resource wealth as the source of country’s economy, has also adopted this protectionism practice in the timber industry sector. The Ukrainian timber industry has been producing more unfavorable raw wood products. Ukraine then implemented a protectionism policy which was reflected in the Moratorium on Raw Wood Export policies. This research concludes that Ukraine's interest in implementing a moratorium on raw wood exports is to obtain maximum trade profits by encouraging the development of its domestic wood industry in producing value-added wood products. Keywords: Ukraine, Benign Mercantilism, Protectionism, National Interest, Trade Policy, Export Moratorium, Timber Industry
Tujuan Amerika Serikat Memberikan Bantuan Luar Negeri kepada Liberia dalam Menangani Outbreak Ebola Tahun 2013-2015 Budiarti, Ni Made; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Widya Nugraha, A. A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The Ebola outbreak that happened in West Africa in 2014 was not only affected badly in Liberia, but also the health security in The United States of America (US). The US had to assemble three of its state institutions to handle the Ebola virus outspread in Liberia. The said three institutions are Central for Disease and Control Prevention (CDC), the US Agency for International Development (USAID), and Department of Defense (DoD). The purpose of the US providing foreign assistance to Liberia is to maintain the country’s cecurity from threat of communicable disease to its citizens. The conceptual frameworks that used are Foreign Aid and National Interest. This research shows that the US utilized the foreign aid offers to Liberia in order to defend the national security from threats, including the health threat. Keywords: Ebola Outbreak, Foreign Aid, National Interest, National Security ABSTRACT The Ebola outbreak that happened in West Africa in 2014 was not only affected badly in Liberia, but also the health security in The United States of America (US). The US had to assemble three of its state institutions to handle the Ebola virus outspread in Liberia. The said three institutions are Central for Disease and Control Prevention (CDC), the US Agency for International Development (USAID), and Department of Defense (DoD). The purpose of the US providing foreign assistance to Liberia is to maintain the country’s cecurity from threat of communicable disease to its citizens. The conceptual frameworks that used are Foreign Aid and National Interest. This research shows that the US utilized the foreign aid offers to Liberia in order to defend the national security from threats, including the health threat. Keywords: Ebola Outbreak, Foreign Aid, National Interest, National Security
STRATEGI WORLD UYGHUR CONGRESS (WUC) DALAM MENYUARAKAN KASUS ETNIS UYGHUR DI XINJIANG TAHUN 2014 - 2019 Sri Upayoni, Ni Wayan; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Dharmiasih, D.A Wiwik
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to explain WUC's strategy in voicing Uyghurs’rights. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. The background in this study are Chinese policies that discriminate against Uyghurs. Chinese government created the policy as government considered Uyghurs as a separatist group. The act of discrimination has gradually become a violation of human rights which has prompted WUC to voice this case in international forums. The Researcher use the boomerang pattern concept and tactical typology as a framework. The level of analysis used by the researcher is international system. This research then found the answer that the WUC had succeeded in building alliances with other countries and other international organizations to exert pressure on China. This success is a form of the boomerang pattern strategy and is supported by four typologies of tactics adopted by WUC. Keywords: WUC, Uyghurs, Xinjiang, Boomerang Pattern.
KEPENTINGAN RUSIA DI SAMUDRA ARKTIK MELALUI KEBIJAKAN FUNDAMENTALS OF STATE OF POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION POLICY IN THE ARCTIC IN THE PERIOD UP TO 2020 AND BEYOND Rusiantama, Muhammad Prahaseno; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Widya Nugraha, A.A Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to describe the interests of the Russian Government in the Arctic Ocean through its foreign policy using descriptive qualitative research methods. By describing the results of research in narrative form. Arctic Ocean is an area that has a lot of potential, especially for the countries around it. Russia, as one of the States near Arctic Ocean, carried out a controversial activity by conduction an expedition that ended with the country’s flag being plugged into the Arctic Ocean. The activity received response from various neighboring countries because Russia was deemed not to comply wilth the agreement between countries. Therefore, the researcher uses the framework of foreign policy and national interest in answering the reasons behind Russia’s national interest in the Arctic Ocean region. The research later found the answer that Russia has security interest and economic interest in the Arctic Ocean. Keywords: State Security, Foreign Policy, National Interest, Arctic Ocean, Natural Resource
UPAYA KOREA SELATAN MENGEMBALIKAN STATUS MITRA DAGANG PRIORITAS YANG DICABUT JEPANG PADA TAHUN 2019 Dharma Putra, I Putu Andre; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Parameswari, A.A Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research describes South Korea's efforts to restore the status of a priority trading partner that Japan revoked in 2019. The relationship between the two countries is not good, but South Korea and Japan agreed to normalize through economic cooperation. South Korea and Japan are two advanced technology producing countries that carry out various collaborations to improve the national economy. South Korea is one of the countries given priority trading partner status by Japan to accelerate the economic wheels of the two countries. South Korea uses this status to import fluorinated polyamide, photosensitizing agent resist, and high purity hydrogen fluoride to produce advanced technology such as cellphones and televisions. In 2019, Japan revoked the status of a priority trading partner because of a conflict that threatened the flow of South Korean technology production. Keywords: Priority Trade Partners, Technology Industry, Economic Cooperation, Coercive Diplomacy.
MANFAAT PENERAPAN STRATEGI DIGITAL SINGLE MARKET (DSM) DI KAWASAN UNI EROPA TAHUN 2015–2018 Purnawan, Putri Andini; Intan Paraeswari, Anak Agung Ayu; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to analyze the benefits of Digital Single Market implementation in EU during the period of this implementation from 2015 to 2018 using a qualitative method. Along with the development of digital technology, there is a will from European Union as a regional organization to update strategies in the field of trade. On the other hand, the European Union has several obstacles related to the previous strategy, it is the Single Market strategy which makes it difficult for some transactions thatt can affect economic integration. This new strategy, namely the Digital Single Market (DSM) as one of the efforts of the European Union to increase its economic integration by obtaining several benefit. These benefits are increasing the flow of trade in the EU, increasing digital facilities in the EU, and reducing barriers to trade. This answer is obtained through the concept of economic integration and Digital Single Market. Keywords : Digital Single Market (DSM), European Union, Economic Integration, Digital Trade
Analisis Kegagalan Afghanistan Dalam Eliminasi Kasus Honor Killing Tahun 2011-2018 Purwati, Ni Kt Rai; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to analyze the causes of the failure of the Government of Afghanistan in eliminating honor killings in Afghanistan. This research uses qualitative methods with literature study and secondary data. Honor killings are killings of women for sake of honor whose actions are planned and the execution involves family members. The Afghan government failed to eliminate the honor killing case because after Afghanistan ratified CEDAW in 2003 and passed the 2009 EVAW law relating to the elimination of all forms of discrimination for women, cases continue to increase. Therefore, the author uses the framework of radical feminism and cultural violence to answer the causes of Afghanistan's failure to eliminate honor killings in Afghanistan. This research then found the answer that Afghanistan failed in eliminating honor killings because it was caused by the existence of patriarchy (male domination influenced by the Taliban) and cultural violence in Afghanistan. Keywords: Afghanistan, Cultural Violence, Honor killing, Radical Feminism.
Co-Authors A. A. Bagus Surya, A. A. Bagus Abigail, Sarah Adi Putra Suwecawangsa Adristy, Tjokorda Istri Ali Djamhuri Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari Anak Agung Ayu Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Ananda Pinatih, Gusti Ayu Sabdhadewi Andredita, I Putu Sindhu Aristiani, Desak Made Diah Aristiani, Made Diah Aryastuti Dewi, Ni Made Yuni Asih, Gek Dian Kencana Asri Yudiari, Luh Gede Ervina Aviantara, Jennifer Bayu Prayoga, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Br Silalahi, Bertauli Delima Budiarti, Ni Made Candra Nadisa, Galuh Putu Rarasati Chandra Putra, I Putu Gili Bestar Chandra, Arditya Sukma Cintya Devi, Ni Luh Putu D.A Wiwik Dharmiasih Devi, Ni Luh Putu Cintya Deviyanti, Ni Luh Md. Dewa Ngakan Putu Abhi Mahardika Dharma Putra, I Putu Andre Dwira Angganita, I Gusti Ayu Elvina Chandra Sinaga, Elvina Chandra Febriyanti, Gusti Ayu Lia I Made Anom Wiranata I Made Wisnu Saputera Wardana, I Made Wisnu Saputera I. A. A Wulansari Mahadewi, I. A. A Wulansari Idin Fasisaka indrasawitri, gustiayu made Indrayanthi, Luh Denia Intan Paraeswari, Anak Agung Ayu Julita Maharani, Ni Luh Putu Ratih Kinanti, Tasya Putri Kusuma Sari, Luh Putu Ariska Lokanata Putra S, A.A. Gede Oka Luh Paramitha Dharma Putri Macitra, Ni Putu Wilma Maheswari, I Gusti Ayu Chandra Mannakari, Zaib Zakaria Muryantika, Gusti Ngurah Bagus Nanditya Wardhana, I Gusti Agung Ni Made Indira Santi, Ni Made Ni Nyoman Clara Listya Dewi Ni Putu Ary Pratiwi, Ni Putu Ary Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Ningtyas Kusuma, Ni Putu Kristin Nugraha, A.A.B Surya Surya Widya Nugraha, Anak Agung Bagus Surya Widya Pangaribuan, Jeremi Kevin Patty, Angie Marsha Pavilia, Novellita Pebri, Pande Ayu Melinda Permanasari, Komang Adhy Pradnyana, I Putu Hadi Prameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan Pratama Putra, I Dewa Gede Prastha Pratama, I Kadek Putra Purnawan, Putri Andini Purwati, Ni Kt Rai Putri Sanjiwani, Dewa Ayu Putri, Kadek Dwi Sanjani Putu Titah Kawitri Resen Radha Khrisnanta, Putu Gede Rahayu Dian Sari, Ni Luh Putu Ratna Pramesti, Ni Nyoman Ayu Reis Saldanha, Deadora Isabel Dos Rusiantama, Muhammad Prahaseno Santi, Mia Krisna Sastri, Luh Made Krishna Bhakti Shinta, Geraldine Adinda Deby Sholihat, Afifah Puti Simatupang, Zakharia Billy Aprilius Sintya Dewi, Gusti Ayu Nyoman Sri Upayoni, Ni Wayan Sucitri, Ni Ayu Sudharani, Made Gita Sukma Sushanti Sukmatika, Anak Agung Yumas Supraniti Sudharsana, Tjokorda Istri Surya Edi, I Wayan Surya Merta, I Gede Agus Anggita Susanti, Sukma Sutawan, Putu nathania Krissandini Suwecawangsa, Putu Adi Putra Swadevi, Wayan Yulia Tama, Ricky Yoga Variza, Baiq Nayla Adisty Verko, Weinton Vernina Dewi, Luh Gede Merlia Vidiana, Louisia Wasia, Zuriel Juliando Widaloka, I Gusti Agung Widamahanata, I Gede Fredy Wilantari, Made Rai Puspa Wismiati, Fiesta Ayu Yuga, Kadek Vijananda Garba