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Journal : PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL

KADAR YODIUM AIR, EKSKRESI YODIUM URIN DAN GOITER DI DAERAH ENDEMIS DEFISIENSI YODIUM Mutalazimah -; Setia Asyanti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Physical environmental factors contribute to human health, including the factor of iodine content of water in endemic areas related to urinary iodine excretion and goiter. Water iodine levels determine iodine intake comes from drinking water and determine the iodine content of foodstuffs produced from endemic areas. When iodine intake is too low, then the amount of iodine excreted in the urine is also low, it causes the thyroid gland is unable to maintain adequate hormone secretion, and goiter arise as compensation. This study aims to examine the relationship of water iodine levels, urinary iodine excretion (UIE) and goiter in women of childbearing age in endemic areas of iodine deficiency. This cross-sectional observational study, conducted in 115 women of childbearing age at Prambanan sub-district of Sleman, chosen at random. Water iodine levels and UIE were measured by acid digestion method, goiter measured by palpation method. The relationship between water iodine levels and UIE were analyzed with the Pearson correlation test, the relationship of water iodine levels and goiter were analyzed by Chi Square. The results showed that the average iodine content of water 4.95 mg / l ± 4.98 mg/l and median 8.00 mg/l (0-12 mg l), the average value of UIE included in the category more adequate (247.3 ± 158.5) mg/l and it also the median of 205 (0-774) mg/l. It was also found 13% sample have goitre. Statistical analysis result showed the relationship between water iodine levels and UIE (p = 0.014), while water iodine levels and goiter (p = 0.077). In conclusionthere was athere relationship between water iodine levels and UIE and there was no correlation between water iodine levels and goiter.Keywords: water iodine levels, UIE, goiter
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Agus Anggoro Sigit AGUS WIDODO Ahmad Ari Shodikin Ajeng Puspa Buana Ali Djamhuri Anindya, Vani Annissa Mustika Ayu Appannah, Geeta Arif Pristianto Arwida, Neriya Atika Putri Indrasari Atika Putri Wijayanti Ayu, Annissa Mustika Bana Handaga Bhisma Murti Buana, Ajeng Puspa Budi Mulyono Budi Mulyono Chan Kok Meng Dewi Kumalasari Dwi Astuti Dyah Intan Puspitasari Fadhilah Nufus Muthmainah, Nur Faqihuddin, Faqihuddin Farida Nur Isnaeni Hermawati Soetomo Indrasari, Atika Putri Intan Puspitasari, Dyah Islamiyati, Putri Lutffiah Isnaini Herawati Jannah, Nadhifa Uzlifatul Khairuna Hamida Khasanah, Dini Afriani Khoirina Ngizzati Pujiani Linda Ayu Permatasari Luluk Ria Rakhma Mahadir Ahmad Mahardika, Alviannisa Rizqi Mardiyati, Nur Lathifah Mohd Nordin, Nor Azlin Mohd Sham Bin Othman Muhammad Da'i Mulyono, Budi Muwakhidah Muwakhidah Muwakhidah, M Nadhifa Uzlifatul Jannah Niken Asih Pangastuti Nisa Rachmah Nur Anganthi Norma Diena Amalia Normah Awang Nur Lathifah Mardiyati Nur Lathifah Mardiyati Nurul Farahana Binti Kamaludin Okti Sri Purwanti Permatasari, Linda Ayu Pramudya Kurnia Puspitasari, Dyah Intan Putri Lutffiah Islamiyati R. Radyan Yaminar Saifuddin Azwar Saifuddin Azwar Saifuddin Azwar Saifuddin Azwar Setia Asyanti Setia Asyanti Setiyaningrum, Zulia Setiyo Purwanto Sintya Bella Pratiwi Siti Zulaekah Siti Zulaekah Siti Zulekah Syaninditha, Ajeng Fasha Tiara Fatmarizka Toto Suharto W Wahyuni Wachid Yahya Wijayanti, Atika Putri Yaminar, R. Radyan Yuli Kusumawati Zaini Said Zulia Setiyaningrum