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Sexual Harassment During Internship: Experience of Indonesian student Rahmawati, Patria; Kusuma, Bambang Jati; Kusumawati, Ratna Dewi; Amsal, Andi Yasir; Mahsun, Mahsun; Riklan, Riklan; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain
PINUS: Jurnal Penelitian Inovasi Pembelajaran Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/pn.v11i1.27172

Abstract

 This study explores sexual harassment that occurs in students in an internship environment where students should have the opportunity to apply the knowledge gained while studying in higher education turns out to have the potential to be dangerous for sexual harassment. This study uses descriptive research using a self-report questionnaire. Sample and Background A practical sample consisting of 261 students (male and female) at the Balikpapan State Polytechnic. The results of this study show that female students become dominant victims with 4 dominant types of experiences such as, Sexual whistling/shouting, Demeaning because of gender, Offensive comments about appearance/body, uncomfortable gazes or unwanted invitations. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that it can be an important consideration for universities in making regulations and efforts to prepare for the prevention of sexual harassment during internships in the industry in accordance with their respective fields before students leave for internships in the industry. 
Islamic Microeconomics and Financial Inclusion: A Study of Waqf in Community Economic Empowerment Hidayati, Siti Nur; Mahsun, Mahsun; Kusumawati, Ratna Dewi; Salihin, Agus; Ridho, Muhammad Zainul
Iqtishadia: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 18, No 2 (2025): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v18i2.30397

Abstract

This research explores the role of waqf as a social and economic development instrument in Islamic finance, focusing on its contributions to poverty reduction, empowerment of minorities and women, and financial inclusion. The researcher gathered, evaluated, and synthesized relevant literature sources on the study subject through a literature review. Academic resources, including Google Scholar, Springer, ScienceDirect, and Scopus, were utilized to search for the works, which comprised journal articles, books, reports, theses, and policy papers. The review entails identifying the primary themes present in the literature, while also critically assessing the study methods, findings, and generalizability. This study utilizes literature reviews and secondary data analysis to illuminate the role of waqf in supporting disadvantaged communities by funding small businesses, partnering with individuals experiencing poverty to access healthcare and education, and other initiatives. In addition, it highlights the challenges associated with waqf implementation, including issues with donor administration, a lack of transparency, and inefficiency. Additionally, the study examines the broader economic and social aspects of waqf, including its potential to generate revenue and promote communal development. Research reveals substantial barriers to the effectiveness of waqf, including bureaucratic delays and underfunding, despite its potential role in social welfare. Therefore, the results highlight the importance of waqf-based programs requiring improved accountability, governance, and sustainability. Despite waqf's potential to alleviate poverty and strengthen communities, the research finds that these obstacles must be removed before the solution can have any lasting effect.