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All Journal USU LAW JOURNAL JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi NOMOI Law Review Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Algebra
Yati Sharfina Desiandri
Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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AKIBAT HUKUM PENETAPAN HAKIM DALAM PERKARA DISPENSASI KAWIN PADA PASANGAN MUDA YANG HAMIL DILUAR KAWIN indriani, dice; Utari Maharany Barus; Yati Sharfina Desiandri
al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/mawarid.vol.6.iss1.art6

Abstract

Batasan usia perkawinan di Indonesia diatur oleh Undang-Undang dengan menyebut batas usia yang pasti, tetapi dalam Islam tidak ada menyebutkan terkait yang pasti mengenai batas usia perkawinan. Perbedaan pandangan antara hukum Islam dan positif menimbulkan keraguan terkait perkawinan anak khususnya pada kasus pasangan muda yang hamil diluar kawin. Dispensasi kawin menjadi alternatif bagi mereka yang tidak sesuai usia minimal untuk kawin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis prosedur dispensasi kawin untuk yang kawin di bawah usia yang diperbolehkan dan akibat hukum akibat penetapan hakim menurut hukum perdata dan hukum Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian jenis yuridis normative, bersifat analitis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kasus (case approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conseptual approach). Data sekunder, yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang relevan dengan masalah ini kemudian analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa prosedur pengajuan dispensasi kawin melibatkan persyaratan administrasi dan tahapan pengajuan yang harus dilaksanakan. Kemudian, akibat hukum dari Hakim mengabulkan dan menolak dispensasi kawin meliputi akibat secara perdata dan hukum Islam. Dimana secara perdata adanya penetapan dari Hakim berupa ditolak dan diterima yang berguna untuk syarat melangsungkan perkawinan di KUA. Kemudian akibat secara Hukum islam berkaitan dengan status perkawinan, harta perkawinan, status anak, hak waris, nasab serta wali anak. The age limit for marriage in Indonesia is regulated by law by mentioning a definite age limit, but in Islam there is no mention regarding the exact age limit for marriage. The difference in views between Islamic and positive law raises doubts regarding child marriage, especially in the case of young couples who are pregnant outside of marriage. Dispensation of marriage is an alternative for those who do not meet the minimum age for marriage. This study aims to analyse the procedure for dispensation of marriage for those who marry under the permitted age and the legal consequences of the judge's decision according to civil law and Islamic law. This research is normative juridical research, descriptive analytical in nature with a case approach and conceptual approach. Secondary data, consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials relevant to this issue then qualitative data analysis. The results of this study explain that the procedure for applying for marriage dispensation involves administrative requirements and the stages of submission that must be carried out. Then, the legal consequences of the Judge granting and refusing marriage dispensation include civil consequences and Islamic law. Where in civil law there is a determination from the Judge in the form of being rejected and accepted which is useful for the conditions for marrying at the KUA. Then the consequences in Islamic law are related to marital status, marital property, child status, inheritance rights, nasab and child guardians.
ARRANGING THE RHYTHM OF ROYALTY OBLIGATIONS IN THE BROADCASTING OF SONGS AND MUSIC BY LOCAL RADIO IN MEDAN CITY Devi Azwar, T. Keizerina; Siagian, Putri Rumondang; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina; Arifiyanto, Joiverdia; M. Wau, Hilbertus Sumplisius
NOMOI Law Review Vol 6, No 1 (2025): May Edition
Publisher : NOMOI Law Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/nomoi.v6i1.24692

Abstract

Local radio stations play a vital role in the broadcasting industry, serving as a key platform for sharing information and entertainment with the community. However, as the digital music industry continues to evolve, local radio stations in Medan face increasingly complex challenges in complying with copyright laws for songs and music. This study explores the struggles of local radio stations in meeting royalty payment obligations while also examining the regulatory and economic barriers that impact the enforcement of copyright laws in the broadcasting sector. Using a juridical-normative approach with qualitative methods, this research conducts a case study of several local radio stations in Medan. The findings reveal that although awareness of royalty obligations is growing, significant challenges remain. These include unclear regulations, financial burdens, and a lack of understanding of how royalties are distributed. This study highlights the need for greater collaboration between the government, collective copyright management organizations, and radio industry players to establish a fairer and more sustainable system for ensuring compliance with music copyright laws in local broadcasting.
ANALYSIS OF THE THREAT OF THE SPREAD OF INTIMATE CONTENT NON CONSENSUAL IN VIOLENCE GENDER BASED ONLINE Prayudati, Yulia Martha; Trisna, Wessy; Sharfina Desiandri, Yati
SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sibatik.v4i8.2833

Abstract

This journal discusses the phenomenon of Online Gender-Based Violence (OGBV) which is increasingly worrying in the digital era, especially related to the spread of non-consensual intimate content (NCII) or what is often referred to as "revenge porn." This study explores the factors that cause NCII, including abuse of trust, unsafe use of technology, and weak legal regulations. OGBV, as a form of gender-based violence, has profound psychological, social, and economic impacts on victims, including trauma, stigma, and career losses. In addition, this journal also discusses the prevention and protection efforts needed, such as increasing digital literacy, strengthening regulations, and collaboration between various stakeholders. It is hoped that with stronger measures, the threat of the spread of non-consensual intimate content can be minimized and protection for victims can be increased.
Economic Globalization and Legal Sovereignty: Who Owns Copyright in Indonesia? T. Keizerina Devi Azwar; Yati Sharfina Desiandri; Putri Rumondang Siagian
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): August : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities 
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v3i2.3310

Abstract

Economic globalization has increasingly shaped the field of intellectual property rights (IPR), transforming copyright protection from a domestic matter into a strategic tool of global trade. Through international instruments such as the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs) and the Berne Convention of 1886, universal copyright standards are enforced across jurisdictions. Yet this harmonization generates tension between international obligations and national legal sovereignty. This article employs a juridical-normative method with doctrinal, case study, and comparative approaches to examine these dynamics. The case of Auld Lang Syne illustrates how public domain works evolve into shared cultural heritage, while the dispute of Ahmad Dhani v. Once Mekel reveals persistent enforcement challenges in Indonesia. Comparative analysis of the United States, United Kingdom, Japan, and Indonesia demonstrates divergences in copyright duration, derivative work protection, and exceptions such as parody. The article argues that Indonesia must ground its response to globalization of IPR in Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, thereby ensuring that national copyright law is not merely a passive rule taker within the global system but an active framework that safeguards cultural identity and national interests.
PENGARUH GLOBALISASI EKONOMI TERHADAP REFORMASI HUKUM PERUSAHAAN DI ERA MODERN Azwar, T. Keizerina Devi; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina; Siagian, Putri Rumondang
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): ALGEBRA : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, SOSIAL DAN SAINS
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/algebra.v5i2.1583

Abstract

Globalization has significantly transformed economic, political, legal, social, and cultural dimensions worldwide, including Indonesia as a developing country. The rapid development of information and communication technology has accelerated integration into global markets and posed both opportunities and challenges for national legal systems. This article analyzes the impact of economic globalization on corporate law reform in Indonesia using a normative legal research method with a literature review approach. The discussion highlights that globalization compels legal reform through institutional, instrumental, and cultural changes, particularly in corporate governance, investment, and intellectual property protection. Findings indicate that Indonesian corporate law must adapt to global standards while maintaining national identity and constitutional values based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Strengthening legal harmonization, ensuring legal certainty, and fostering responsive law are essential to optimize the benefits of globalization while safeguarding national economic interests.
MENGHADAPI GLOBALISASI EKONOMI: PANCASILA DAN KONSTITUSI 1945 SEBAGAI DASAR SIKAP INDONESIA Azwar, T. Keizerina Devi; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina; Siagian, Putri Rumondang
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): ALGEBRA : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, SOSIAL DAN SAINS
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/algebra.v5i2.1586

Abstract

This research aims to address economic globalization based on Pancasila. This type of research is juridical research, drawn from a literature review. The results of this study conclude that Indonesia's most appropriate stance in facing economic globalization is to adhere firmly to the Pancasila ideology and the 1945 Constitution (especially the original text and the spirit of the economic articles therein) as the main guideline in all fields. Economic globalization is like a strong current that brings both opportunities and threats; to filter this current, Pancasila must be used as a filter and foundation in the formulation of every policy. Actively fighting for a just global economic order. A national stance does not mean isolation; Indonesia must instead participate in international forums to encourage reform of more balanced global rules. Thus, the ideals of Indonesian independence to contribute to creating world peace and social justice (the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution) can be realized. This stance is evident, for example, in Indonesia's support for WTO reform to take into account the interests of developing countries, and the G20 initiative for a fair global digital tax. Indonesia can be the moral voice of Pancasila in the midst of the global economic arena.
ANALISIS YURIDIS MENGENAI HUKUMAN KEBIRI KIMIA KEPADA PELAKU YANG MELAKUKAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK (Studi Putusan Nomor. 859/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Bjm) Simanjuntak, Novita Sari Ayu; Marlina, Marlina; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i3.4259

Abstract

Abstract:Handlingofsexualviolenceagainstchildren in thecriminallawsystemstilltendstohighlightthecrimefromtheperspectiveoftheperpetrator. Ofcourse, itis not balancediftheperspectiveofthechild as a victimisignored. The Indonesian government has imposedchemicalcastration as a breakthrough in minimizingtheincreasing level ofsexualviolenceagainstchildren. Basedontheprovisionsof Law Number. 17 of 2016 concerningtheprotectionofchildren in theimplementationofchemicalcastration, doctors are mandatedtocarryoutchemicalcastrationontheperpetrators. Thisraisesproblemsrelatedtoaspectsof human rightsandmedicalethics. ThiscanbeseenfromDecisionNumber. 859/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Bjmwhichsentencedthedefendanttoadditionalchemicalcastration. The resultsofthe study onDecisionNumber. 859/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Bjm. The judgestatedthatthedefendantwasproventohavecommittedsexualviolenceagainst a 13-year-old childvictim, thedefendant as aneducator. However, theadditionalpunishmentimposedonthedefendant in theformofchemicalcastrationisconsideredcontroversial, whichincreasesthepunishmentfortheperpetrator. The ambiguity in thetechnicalimplementation, thepotentialforchanges in theperpetrator'sconditionduringdetention, theunpreparednessoftheimplementinginstitution, andethicalconflictswithmedicalpersonnel. Thiscausestheriskof legal uncertaintyandpotential human rightsviolationsfortheperpetrator, whoserightsmuststillbeprotectedduringthe legal process in implementingsanctions. Withoutignoringtheprinciplesofjusticeandhumanity in implementingthechemicalcastrationpunishment.  Keyword:Sexual Violence, Children, Punishment, Chemical Castration  Abstrak: Penanganan kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dalam sistem hukum pidana masih cenderung menyoroti kejahatan dari sudut pandang pelaku. Tentu saja tidak seimbang jika sudut pandang terhadap anak sebagai korban diabaikan. Pemerintah Indonesia memberlakukan hukuman kebiri kimia sebagai trobosan dalam meminimalisir tingkat kejahatan kekerasan seksual terhadap anak yang semakin meningkat. Berdasarkan pengaturan Undang-Undang Nomor.17 Tahun 2016 tentang perlindungan anak dalam pelaksanaan hukuman kebiri kimia memberikan amanat dokter untuk melaksanakan hukuman kebiri kimia kepada pelaku. Menimbulkan problematika terkait aspek hak asasi manusia dan etika kedokteran. Dapat dilihat dari Putusan Nomor. 859/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Bjm yang menjatuhkan terdakwa hukuman tambahan kebiri kimia. Hasil penelitian terhadap Putusan Nomor. 859/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Bjm. Hakim menyatakan bahwa terdakwa terbukti melakukan kekerasan seksual terhadap anak korban 13 tahun, terdakwa sebagai tenaga pendidik. Namun hukuman tambahan yang dijatuhi kepada terdakwa berupa kebiri kimia dianggap kontroversi yang memperberat hukuman bagi pelaku.Ketidakjelasan dalam teknis pelaksanaan, potensi perubahan kondisi pelaku selama masa tahanan, ketidaksiapan institusi pelaksana, serta konflik etika dengan tenaga medis. Hal ini menyebabkan risiko ketidakpastian hukum dan potensi pelanggaran hak asasi manusia bagi pelaku, yang tetap harus dilindungi hak-haknya selama proses hukum dalam pelaksanaa sanksi. Tanpa mengabaikan prinsip keadilan dan kemanusiaan dalam menerapkan hukuman kebiri kimia tersebut.  Kata kunci: Kekerasan Seksual, Anak, Hukuman, Kebiri Kimia
Pembaharuan Keabsahan Pembuktian Testimonium de Auditu dalam Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual: Analisis Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia Feni, Evita; Yunara, Edi; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v9i2.9201

Abstract

Ideally, the validity of Testimonium de Auditu evidence in cases of sexual violence should provide stronger legal protection for victims, given that sexual violence often occurs in closed situations without direct witnesses. However, in reality, Testimonium de Auditu has long been considered to have insufficient evidentiary strength in Indonesian criminal law, leading to its frequent disregard in law enforcement processes. This research focuses on how regulatory changes in Indonesia have accommodated and strengthened the validity of Testimonium de Auditu in the context of sexual violence crimes. This study aims to analyze the renewal of the validity of Testimonium de Auditu evidence in sexual violence crimes based on the perspective of Indonesian legislation. The research is classified as a qualitative literature study, utilizing a normative legal approach. The findings indicate that the reforms outlined in the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP), Constitutional Court Decision Number 65/PUU-VIII/2010, and Law Number 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes (UU TPKS) have strengthened the position of Testimonium de Auditu as valid evidence in cases of sexual violence. These reforms allow Testimonium de Auditu to be recognized and more adaptive within the criminal justice system, particularly in addressing the challenges of proving sexual violence, which often lacks direct witnesses.
Politik dan HAM: Analisis Yuridis Regulasi Presidential Treshold Pemilihan Calon Presiden di Indonesia Sari, Tika Puspita; Desiandri , Yati Sharfina
Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2023): POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan politik Islam
Publisher : Prodi Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/politica.v10i2.7488

Abstract

Democracy in the government system places emphasis on power in the hands of the people; however, with the approval of election law number 7 of 2017 regarding the regulation of threshold requirements for presidential and vice presidential candidates, it is considered detrimental to the people because the additional conditions related to the administrative requirements for presidential and vice presidential candidates are deemed to be contradictory. With the 1945 Constitution Article 6A paragraph (2) and Article 28 D paragraph (3) on human rights, especially the right to participate in politics, the space for democracy is limited because, basically, Indonesian people have the right to vote and choose. In fact, it has been proven that there are only two candidates for president and vice president in the 2014–2019 and 2019–2024 election periods, forcing the public to choose the candidates that have been provided, even though these candidates are not necessarily the candidates that the public expects, thus giving the impression of forcing personal human rights to participate. in the presidential election. In this research, the author uses a normative legal research method in the form of a library search. The results of the research show that the nomination requirements regulated in the 1945 Constitution, Article 6A paragraph (2), do not regulate thresholds, but there are additional requirements in Article 222 that have become controversial, so that the threshold causes the loss of political rights to be able to suggest presidential and vice presidential candidates. Conflicts can destroy democracy. . Indonesia. People and political parties who want to run for the presidential election cross the threshold so that entering a presidential system gives rise to limited democracy. This is because national hopes still require a judicial review to guarantee the upholding of human rights, which hampers the process of emerging more alternative leadership candidates to realize people's welfare. From a benefit perspective, whatever government policy, must take into account the aspirations of its people, so that government policy must be in line with the public interest.
HAM dan Hukum Humaniter Internasional: Analisis Konflik Israel dan Palestina Indriani, Susi; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina
Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol 11 No 1 (2024): POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Publisher : Prodi Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/politica.v11i1.7610

Abstract

The long-running conflict between Israel and Palestine has yet to find a bright light. The international community became aware of this situation and denounced Israel's actions in Palestine. Various parties believe that Israel has committed grave human rights breaches, while many Israeli supporters argue that the attack is a form of vengeance and protection for Israel against attacks by Palestinian supporters. The purpose of this study is to examine the Israeli-Palestinian conflict from the standpoint of international humanitarian law and human rights. Primary, secondary, and tertiary legal resources are the sources of legal materials employed in the normative juridical research process. This study employs a conceptual and case-based approach, methodologies for collecting legal materials through library studies, and analysis of legal materials through the use of legal materials obtained to address problems. The research findings revealed that Israel has violated humanitarian norms (humanity). There were multiple cases in which the Israeli military breached humanitarian precepts. The use of heavy weaponry with uncertain consequences caused significant damage, and several Palestinians died. The Palestinian people's situation is deteriorating due to a food supply problem. Until recently, the International Court of Justice (ICC) has taken no action to prosecute war crimes committed by Zionist Israel.
Co-Authors Amin Sinaga, Harun Arifiyanto, Joiverdia Berutu, Riski Pardinata Darmawansyah Sihombing, Rizky Dasyah, Faisal Devi Azwar, T. Keizerina Edi Yunara Edy Ikhsan Feni, Evita indriani, dice Lidya Pratiwi Lubis, Usman Usman M. Wau, Hilbertus Sumplisius Madiasa Ablisar Manalu, Iwandi Agung Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina, Marlina Maulida Rahmah Mikha Gusta, Yohana Serevina Muhammad Khoir Simamora Pane, Anggina Putri Pasaribu, Davin Hansel Prayudati, Yulia Martha Putri Rumondang Siagian Rosmalinda, Rosmalinda Sahida Ayu Fajjari Saragih, Geofani Milthree Sari, Tika Puspita Sembiring, Petricia Br Siagian, Putri Rumondang Simanjuntak, Novita Sari Ayu Siti Khairunnissa Solly Aryza Susi Indriani Syam, Farhans Mahendra T. Keizerina Devi Azwar Trisna, Wessy Utari Maharany Barus Very Irawan Wahyuni, Rizki