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Sosialisasi Kebijakan Perlindungan dan Afirmasi Berbasis Komoditas Lokal Di Kota Jayapura Usman Idris; Ilham; Simon Abdi K. Frank; Akhmad Kadir; Ibrahim Kristofol Kendi; Dorthea Renyaan
ADM : Jurnal Abdi Dosen dan Mahasiswa Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): ADM : Jurnal Abdi Dosen dan Mahasiswa
Publisher : Penerbit dan Percetakan CV.Picmotiv

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61930/jurnaladm.v1i3.410

Abstract

Kegiatan Ini Bertemakan “Sosialisasi Kebijakan Perlindungan dan Afirmasi Bagi Orang Asli Papua Dalam Memaksimalkan Penjualan Komoditas Lokal Di Kota Jayapura”. Kegiatan yang yang bertajuk Sosialisasi Kebijakan Perlindungan dan Afirmasi Dalam Memaksimalkan Penjualan Komoditas Lokal Bagi Orang Asli Papua Di Kota Jayapura memanfaatkan metode observasi dan penyuluhan door to door yang dilakukan kepada pedagang yang ada di pasar. Adapun tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini guna membantu pemerintah dalam mensosialisasikan kebijakan kaitannya dengan regulasi perlindungan dan afirmasi guna memaksimalkan penjualan komoditas lokal bagi orang asli papua, serta memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat baik kepada non orang asli papua, begitu juga dengan orang asli papua mengenai tujuan lahirnya kebijakan perlindungan dan afirmasi bagi pedagan orang asli papua. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya sosialisasi yang telah dilakukan, masyarakat menjadi mengetahui mengenai kebijakan tersebut dan menjadikan masyarakat lokal telah diakomodir hal-hal yang menjadi aspirasi dari mereka. Karena regulasi ini merupakan cerminan keberpihakan untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat lokal untuk dapat mengelola, mendistribusikan dan menjadikan komoditas lokal sebagai produk pengembangan yang terpusat pada mereka. Hal ini untuk mendukung laju percepatan dan pengembangan sumberdaya manusia pada tingkat lokal.
COLONIAL LEGACY AND PUBLIC POLICY DYNAMICS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF HISTORICAL-COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PAPUAN DEVELOPMENT Dorhea Renyaan; Kristofol Kendi, Ibrahim
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Reseach Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : International Journal of Multidisciplinary Reseach

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Abstract

This study explores the relationship between colonial legacy and public policy dynamics in Papua to understand the roots of development inequality and social conflicts that still occur today. Papua, with its long history of Dutch colonialism and post-integration administrative transition to Indonesia, experienced the formation of social, political, and economic structures rooted in the colonial system. Through a literature study method with a historical-comparative approach, this study analyzed 150 publications using the PRISMA framework and CASP instruments to ensure the quality and transparency of the analysis. The results show that colonial legacy creates a centralistic, top-down, and exploitative public policy pattern, where indigenous peoples are often marginalized in the development process. This inequality is reflected in the low Human Development Index (HDI) of Papua and the high poverty rate despite the implementation of Special Autonomy with a large allocation of funds. Theoretically, this study integrates postcolonial theory, dependency theory, and institutional path dependence to explain the continuity between colonialism and contemporary policy. The findings show that the colonial logic still operates in its modern form through hierarchical bureaucracy and development policies that ignore the local context. The novelty of this research lies in the use of historical-comparative analysis in the study of Papuan public policy, which highlights the importance of decolonization of governance and cognitive justice for indigenous peoples. Further research opportunities include studies on the decolonization of regional public policies through strengthening local institutions, longitudinal analysis of the effectiveness of Papuan Special Autonomy, and comparative studies between postcolonial regions in Eastern Indonesia. In addition, future research can examine the participation of indigenous peoples in policy processes, analysis of colonial discourse in government documents, as well as the relationship between colonial heritage and ecological inequality in Papua. The integration of postcolonial perspectives in public policy education is also an important agenda to build a decolonial paradigm in the formulation of policies that are more equitable, participatory, and contextual for the Papuan people.
POLICY WITHOUT EFFECT? ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE LIQUOR PROHIBITION REGULATION IN JAYAPURA CITY Kristofol Kendi, Ibrahim
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Reseach Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : International Journal of Multidisciplinary Reseach

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Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 8 of 2014 on the Prohibition of Alcoholic Beverages in Jayapura City, which, after a decade of enforcement, has been assessed as having failed to produce significant social impacts. Although the policy aims to reduce crime, maintain public order, and protect younger generations, empirical evidence indicates that the circulation and consumption of alcoholic beverages remain high and are strongly correlated with criminal activities. This research employs a qualitative approach using a policy case study design, based on secondary data analysis from government documents, police reports, media coverage, and previous studies. The analysis applies the policy implementation models of Van Meter and Van Horn as well as Mazmanian and Sabatier, enriched by the street-level bureaucracy perspective and a socio-cultural approach. The findings reveal that implementation failure is driven by weak policy communication, limited resources, low commitment among implementers, poor inter-agency coordination, and social resistance resulting from the policy’s misalignment with local cultural values and economic conditions in Papua. Policy enforcement tends to be symbolic and selective, influenced by political and economic interests. Theoretically, these findings partially falsify classical policy implementation models and confirm the relevance of Grindle’s approach, which emphasizes power relations and competing interests. Future research agendas should focus on examining alternative policy options beyond total prohibition, conducting longitudinal analyses of social policy impacts, exploring the discretionary practices of frontline officials, and developing and testing implementation models based on community support and local cultural contexts.
THE ROLE OF THE SENTANI CUSTOMARY COUNCIL IN POLICY COMMUNICATION AND AGENDA SETTING IN HANDLING CUSTOMARY LAND CONFLICTS IN JAYAPURA REGENCY Yudith N.A. Karetji; Henderina Morin; Abner Herry Bajari; Ibrahim Kristofol Kendi
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Reseach Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : International Journal of Multidisciplinary Reseach

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Abstract

This study examines the role of the Sentani Customary Council (DAS) in influencing the public policy agenda in Jayapura Regency through the perspective of policy communication. Indigenous peoples have a strategic position as guardians of traditional values as well as political actors guaranteed by the constitution, the Papua Special Autonomy Law, and Permendagri No. 52 of 2014.Based on Dunn's (2017) public policy theory, the policy process is interactive, involving communication, interests, and power. This research is also based on agenda setting theory (McCombs & Shaw, 1972; Cobb & Elder, 1971) as well as the Multiple Streams model (Kingdon, 2003), which describes how public issues enter the government's agenda through communication and political support.This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation studies, which are then analyzed using the analysis model of Miles and Huberman (2014). The results show that watersheds play an important role in framing the issue of land encroachment as a symbol of customary rights through horizontal communication in the community, vertically with the government, and through mass media and social media. This strategy makes cultural issues the government's attention, showing the dynamics of policy networks (Rhodes, 1997) between customary institutions, bureaucracies, NGOs, and civil society. The research concludes that culture-based communication is effective in transforming local issues into politically recognized public policies. Going forward, there is a need for formal recognition of the role of Indigenous Councils, communication capacity building, and collaboration with the media and academics to strengthen local values-based policy governance and indigenous peoples' participation.
CRISIS OF EDUCATION OF STATE CIVIL SERVANTS AND RECONSTRUCTION OF A MODEL OF STRENGTHENING BUREAUCRATIC CAPACITY IN JAYAPURA REGENCY Alienra Nanda Kadun; Yusuf Gabriel Maniagasi; Ibrahim Kristofol Kendi
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Reseach Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : International Journal of Multidisciplinary Reseach

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Abstract

The quality of state civil servant (ASN) resources is a fundamental factor in realizing effective, accountable, and public service-oriented governance. However, empirical conditions in Jayapura Regency show that there is an inequality in the level of ASN education, especially the dominance of high school and S1 graduates and the limitations of ASN with S2 and S3 education. This condition has an impact on the weak analytical, managerial, and strategic capacity of the regional bureaucracy. This study aims to analyze the ASN education crisis and reconstruct the model of strengthening bureaucratic capacity based on formal education levels. The research uses a mixed methods approach by combining secondary data analysis from the Central Statistics Agency and the State Civil Service Agency, in-depth interviews with structural officials, and a study of personnel policy documentation. The results of the study show that the low proportion of civil servants with postgraduate education causes limitations in policy formulation, development planning, and public service innovation. In addition, the career development system and competency improvement of civil servants has not been fully based on organizational needs and meritocratic principles. Based on these findings, this study formulated a model for strengthening bureaucratic capacity that emphasizes the development of tiered education, improving performance-based competencies, strengthening the merit system, and strategic collaboration between local governments and universities. This model is expected to be able to improve the quality of government management and strengthen the competitiveness of regional bureaucracies in a sustainable manner. Theoretically, this research enriches the study of public administration and apparatus resource management, while practically providing policy recommendations for local governments in encouraging adaptive and competency-based bureaucratic reform.