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Peran Kelembagaan dalam Program Upaya Khusus (UPSUS) Tanaman Jagung Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Marsianus Marsi Falo; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Keppi Sukesih; Yayuk Yuliati
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 1 (2022): AGRIMOR - January 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i1.1361

Abstract

The involvement of all community components is a very important indicator for the success of the agricultural sector development process. The whole community can participate in agricultural development if the agricultural development program can be communicated according to regional conditions.The method used in this study is the Mix Method, which is a collaboration between quantitative and qualitative methods using a sequential explanatory model design where the first order uses quantitative methods, and the second uses qualitative methods. The population in this study were corn farmers who were members of the Corn Plant Upsus program in Insana District, TTU Regency, amounting to 270 farmers. the method of determining the size of the sample is calculated using the Slovin formula as many as 161 respondents. The primary data collection method is through a questionnaire that has been prepared in August-December 2019. Secondary data collection is carried out by collecting data from the Agriculture Service, BPS and related agencies.The analytical technique used in this study uses descriptive analysis, Miles and Hubermann analysis and Nvivo 12 analysis. The results of the analysis show that the characteristics of farmers (age is in the adult category, formal education, non-formal education is in the low category, farmer experience is in the high category, while broad In general, farmers are aware that there are government policies, institutions that provide capital, and the role of farmer groups but have not been utilized due to limited information that is less accessible to farmers.
APPLICATION TRAINING FOR STRENGTHENING CHARACTER EDUCATION AT INTAN PERMATA EBAN VOCATIONAL MIDDLE SCHOOL Fransiskus Keraf; Marsianus Falo
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.428 KB) | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v3i3.2891

Abstract

Character education is an effort carried out by the government in realizing the essence of good citizens. Efforts to realize this can be obtained through devotion carried out in training applications for strengthening educational characters. This goal is to provide an understanding for schools to implement programs to improve character education. The implementation of the activity consists of four stages, namely preparation, survey and determination, implementation, evaluation and follow-up. This activity uses demonstration and example methods, namely providing demonstrations of patterns of application of character education in schools through habituation and learning in class as well as exemplifying its types. This training resulted in two types of applications to strengthen the character of education, namely through habituation and learning in the classroom. In addition to giving presentations, participants also gain knowledge about the process of applying it in daily activities in the school environment. Keywords: Training., Application., Character Education.
Modal Sosial Model Komunikasi Partisipatif Sebagai Modal Sosial dalam Pembangunan Pedesaan (Studi Kasus Desa Noeltoko, Kecamatan Miomaffo Barat, Kabupaten TTU) Ody Wolfrit Matoneng; Marsianus Falo
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 3 (2022): AGRIMOR - July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i3.1765

Abstract

The concept of rural development is essentially based on communication and participation to achieve a consensus. Rural development is based on rural communities who are willing to be empowered through the order of social capital values. Noeltoko Village is known as a village which has local values and historical values that are maintained in TTU Regency. However, with the development of the times, the social activities that have become traditions and cultures have slowly begun to fade. The problem faced by the people of Noeltoko Village is the decline in social capital including social trusts, social norms, and social networks, which are decreasing caused by the decline in participatory communication traditions. Convergent or centralized communication as the basis of research aimed to improve the tradition of participatory communication into social capital from the empowerment of the people of Noeltoko Village. This research was expected to generate a participatory communication model through the convergence of communication that is able to influence social capital in Noeltoko Village. The research was designed into mix methods research. The purposive technique was used in determining the location. The determination of population and samples using the rule of thumb technique where a sample of less than 1,000 is required to sample a minimum of 30% of the total population, namely 42 samples obtained by 30% of the 164 heads of families. The data collection method consisted of primary data obtained from samples and secondary data obtained from complementary sources such as literature reviews. Data analysis techniques used descriptive statistical analysis as well as inferential statistical analysis using path analysis through Partial Least Square (PLS) software. The results of this study showed that social capital will increase if it was conditioned by the empowerment of convergent communication through indicators of dialogue level, level of interaction, and level of participation.
Pelatihan Farm Record di Kelompok Tani Oelkunu, Desa Sallu Kecamatan Miomaffo Barat Kabupaten TTU Ody Wolfrit Matoneng; Marsianus Falo; Melkisedik Bukifan
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/altifani.v3i1.311

Abstract

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang begitu pesat turut memberikan tantangan baru pada proses pendampingan kelompok tani yaitu terjadinya perubahan model pembentukan kelompok tani konvensional menjadi partisipatif. Kegiatan dalam kelompok tani biasanya tergantung dari jenis usaha atau unsur-unsur subsistem agribisnis seperti pengadaan sarana produksi, pemasaran, pasca panen, pengolahan hasil panen dan sebagainya. Penguatan kapasitas kelompok tani , peningkatan komunikasi partisipatif, dan analisis usaha tani menjadi hal yang paling berpengaruh penting dalam kelompok tani demi terwujudnya kesejahteraan kelompok. Oleh karena itu, tingkat komunikasi yang bersifat partisipatif dalam berkelompok juga merupakan hal mendasar sebagai kekuatan kelompok. Sebagai sarana berkumpulnya berbagai macam karakteristik individu, kelompok tani memiliki tantangan yang harus dihadapi terutama komunikasi dalam kelompok. Kerjasama yang baik dalam kelompok diharapkan memperoleh sejumlah penyelesaian masalah pada prosedur analisis kelompok tani melalui analisis kebutuhan penerimaan dan pengeluaran kelompok tani. Wujud sasaran pengabdian ini ialah kemampuan  kelompok dalam pembuatan program kerja, dan analisis usahatani kelompok tani Oelkunu di Desa Sallu melalui farm record serta bertujuan menjadi motivasi positif bagi pengembangan usaha kelompok tani lebih lanjut dalam ranah peningkatan kesejahteraan anggota kelompok tani.  Tahapan-tahapan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyampaian materi, FGD (Forum Group Discussion), pelatihan dan pendampingan. Materi yang disampaikan meliptui (1) pemberian materi tentang penguatan kapasitas kelompok tani secara baik dan tepat, Peningkatan Komunikasi Partisipatif Kelompok Tani, model analisis usahatani atau pencatatan usahatani dari komoditi pertanian yang diusahakan, seluruh peserta pelatihan berhasil menyelesaikan tugas pendampingan berupa pembuatan program kerja kelompok tani Oelkunu, dan pembuatan analisis usahatani yang dilakukan oleh petani. Lokasi kegiatan di Desa Sallu Kecamatan Miomaffo Barat Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Provinsi NTT dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 50 orang petani. Hasil dari pelatihan farm record ini adalah petani selaku peserta pelatihan berhasil menyelesaikan tugas pelatihan dan pendampingan berupa pembuatan program kerja kelompok tani dan pembuatan analisis usahatani.
Reproduksi Kemiskinan Nelayan Kecil di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Provinsi Nusa Tengara Timur (Studi Kasus di Desa Oesoko, Kecamatan Insana Utara) Petrus Suse Kobesi; Marsianus Falo; Oktavianus Tabenu; Windi Bunga Devita
AGRIMOR Vol 8 No 1 (2023): AGRIMOR - January 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v8i1.1929

Abstract

. Poverty is a phenomenon that is often encountered, one of which is in the social groups of small fishing communities. This is a manifestation of the fishermen's inability to meet the economic needs of their lives. This study aims to examine the reproduction of poverty in small fishermen in Oesoko Village, North Insana District by using qualitative descriptive analysis methods. The technique of determining the research location used was purposive sampling and for the determination of informants using the survey method. The primary data and secondary data used in this study, primary data were obtained from respondents through the questionnaires provided, in-depth interviews using the provided guidelines and secondary data obtained from relevant agencies. The results of the analysis show that the reproduction of the impoverishment of small fishermen in Oesoko Village, North Central Timor Regency is caused by several factors including structural factors such as access to capital for fishing business development, government policies to provide fishing technology assistance, patron clients and access to markets. Cultural factors include the lack of financial management of small fishermen's households, customs that are quite burdensome and the behavior patterns of small fishing communities that are still consumptive. The factor of Human Capital (Human Capital) is still low so that it affects the mindset and behavior in making decisions
Motivasi Petani Selada Air di Desa Popnam Kecamatan Noemuti Kabupten Timor Tengah Utara Oktovianus Tabenu; Agustinus Nubatonis; Marsianus Falo; Petrus Suse Kobesi
AGRIMOR Vol 8 No 2 (2023): AGRIMOR - April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v8i2.2060

Abstract

Agricultural development in Indonesia is very influential in increasing the selling value of production and business opportunities for farmers originating from several agricultural sub-sectors. One of them is the food crops and horticulture sub-sector. This condition motivates farmers to use land effectively in improving farming in a sustainable manner. The purpose of this research is to describe the motivation of watercress farmers in Popnam Village, TTU Regency. The data collection process uses a survey method of farmers first in order to find out the initial conditions. This study used a mix method approach, namely quantitative data were obtained using Likert scale measurements while qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews to explore intrinsic and extrinsic motivation data on farmers. The results of the study explain that intrinsic factor is in the high category with a percentage of 84%. Efforts to meet food needs, build a decent place to live, support each other and work together are very important in the development of farming. The safety and appreciation factors that farmers have strengthens their inner motivation for sustainable farming development. Furthermore, the extrinsic factor is in the high category with a percentage value of 82%. This is seen from the price, market reach, and technology which has a high category. Even though government policies are less effective in terms of attention to farmers, the relationship between farmers is quite close as a family unit in building economic solidarity.
Penguatan Usaha Krupuk Singkong Atau Ubi Kayu (Manihot Utillisima) Matoneng, Ody Wolfrit; Falo, Marsianus; Naisali, Hyldegardis
Jurnal Umum Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Umum Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Cahaya Budaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58290/jupemas.v2i4.178

Abstract

Kecamatan Miomaffo Barat, yang didominasi oleh para petani, menghadapi tantangan dalam mengembangkan usaha ekonomi keluarga. Meskipun memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah, industri kecil di wilayah ini belum berkembang. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) masih belum tumbuh di wilayah ini, mungkin disebabkan oleh kurangnya kreativitas dalam mengelola bidang ekonomi. Namun, ada peluang bisnis yang belum tergarap, seperti produksi krupuk singkong atau ubi kayu. Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Oelnasi Desa Sallu, sebagai Mitra, telah memulai usaha pengolahan umbi-umbian, terutama singkong, menjadi krupuk sejak 2019. Dengan dukungan yang tepat, KWT ini dapat menghasilkan produk krupuk yang ekonomis dan berkualitas, meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga, dan memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan. Untuk mengatasi tantangan ini, solusi yang diusulkan adalah memberikan peralatan modern untuk produksi krupuk dan pelatihan dalam berwirausaha krupuk singkong atau ubi kayu. Pelatihan teknik budidaya yang berbasis teknologi modern dan pemeliharaan tanaman singkong akan diberikan. Tujuan utamanya adalah meningkatkan perekonomian dan pengetahuan kedua kelompok tani tersebut, serta mendukung pengembangan UMKM di Kecamatan Miomaffo Barat.
Hubungan Efektivitas Komunikasi Dan Pertisipasi Kelompok Tani Dalam Kegiatan Penyuluhan Pertanian: Studi Kasus: Petani Tomat Di Desa Leuntolu, Kecamatan Raimanuk, Kabupaten Belu Nahak, Ludofikus; Falo, Marsianus; Metboki, Bernadina; Matoneng, Ody Wolfrit
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Mei 2024 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v4i3.522

Abstract

Kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian subsektor tanaman pangan dilakukan melalui wadah kelompok-kelompok tani, sehingga efektivitas komunikasi dan partisipasi dari masyarakat petani menjadi faktor yang sangat penting dalam melaksanakan berbagai aktivitas maupun program penyuluhan pertanian. Penelitian ini berfokus pada efektivitas komunikasi dan partisipasi kelompok tani dalam mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian yang diberikan oleh penyuluh dalam membina petani yang ada diwilayah Desa Leuntolu, Kecamatan Raimanuk, Kabupaten Belu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Leuntolu, Kecamatan Raimanuk, Kabupeten Belu. Waktu penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada bulan oktober 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 kelompok tani yang beranggota 1,140 orang dimana dalam satu kelompok tani terdiri dari 19 anggota, dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan porposive sampling sehingga dapat diperoleh sampel sebanyak 4 kelompok tani dan beranggota 79 responden. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan pelaksanaannya menggunakan teknik survey, wawancara, data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis korelasi rank spearman. Hasil analisis deskriptif kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas komunikasi pada tahap komunikator 2,35, pesan 2,94, saluran 2,74, komunikan 2,38 dan efek atau pengaruh 2,79, kemudian partisipasi petani pada tahap ide atau pikiran 2,26, tenaga 2,33, barang 2,44, skill atau keterampilan 2,50. Analisis korelasi rank spearman menunjukkan hasil uji korelasi secara statistik memiliki hubungan nyata antara efektivitas komunikasi dan partisipasi kelompok tani dalam kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian. Efektivitas komunikasi kelompok pada tahap komunikator berkorelasi (signifikan), efektivitas komunikasi kelompok pada tahap pesan berkorelasi (signifikan), efektivitas komunikasi kelompok pada tahap saluran berkorelasi (signifikan), efektivitas komunikasi kelompok pada tahap komunikan berkorelasi (signifikan) efektivitas komunikasi kelompok pada tahap efek atau pengaruh berkorelasi (signifikan). kemudian Partisipasi petani berdasarkan ide atau pikiran tidak berkorelasi (signifikan atau negatif), partisipasi petani berdasarkan tenaga berkorelasi (signifikan), partisipasi petani berdasarkan barang berkorelasi (signifikan), dan partisipasi petani berdasarkan skill atau keterampilan berkorelasi (signifikan).
Family educational patterns in strengthening teenager's character generation z: a literature review Fransiskus Markus Pereto Keraf; Marsianus Falo; Ody Wolfrit Matoneng; Fredik Lambertus Kollo; N. Nurlailah
Inovasi Kurikulum Vol 21, No 2 (2024): Inovasi Kurikulum, May 2024
Publisher : Himpunan Pengembang Kurikulum Indonesia (HIPKIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jik.v21i2.68978

Abstract

Generation Z teenagers were born in the internet and technological automation era. The negative impact of technological developments causes violations of applicable norms. Teenagers who are involved in juvenile delinquency are caused by a lack of assistance and family control. This study aims to identify appropriate educational patterns for integrating positive moral habits and norms in the family. The writing method uses a literature review. The data collection process through a literature review is supported by a comprehensive analysis of publications from academic journals in the last 5 (five) years, focusing on educational patterns in the family to strengthen the character of Generation Z teenagers. The study results show that there are 3 (three) patterns of education in the family to develop the character of Generation Z teenagers. The three education patterns are family education patterns based on example, monitoring, and understanding psychology. Parents must integrate these three educational patterns in the family to create a golden generation with positive, quality characters. Character development formed through family educational patterns can be collaborated with other character education models, such as in the school or community environment. AbstrakRemaja generasi Z lahir di era internet serta otomatisasi teknologi. Dampak negatif perkembangan teknologi menyebabkan terjadinya pelangaran norma yang berlaku. Remaja yang terlibat kenakalan remaja disebabkan kurangnya pendampingan serta kontrol keluarga. Kajian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pola pendidikan yang tepat dalam mengintegrasikan pembiasaan moral dan norma yang positif dalam keluarga. Adapun metode penulisan menggunakan kajian pustaka. Proses pengumpulan data melalui tinjauan literatur ini didukung oleh analisis publikasi yang komprehensif dari jurnal akademik pada 5 (lima) tahun terakhir, berfokus pada pola pendidikan dalam keluarga untuk menguatkan karakter remaja generasi z. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 3 (tiga) pola pendidikan dalam keluarga untuk mengembangkan karakter remaja generasi z. Ketiga pola pendidikan tersebut yakni pola pendidikan keluarga melalui keteladanan, pemantauan dan pemahaman psikologi. Orangtua harus mampu mengintegrasikan ketiga pola pendidikan dalam keluarga tersebut untuk mewujudkan generasi emas yang memiliki karakter positif berkualitas. Pengembangan karakter yang dibentuk melalui pola pendidikan dalam keluarga dapat dikolaborasikan dengan model pendidikan karakter lainnya, seperti di lingkungan sekolah maupun masyarakat.Kata Kunci: generasi z; karakter remaja; pendidikan keluarga
Development of Entrepreneurial Character in Farmers Through Extension Activities Sila, Maria Yenitriana; Keraf, Fransiskus Markus Pereto; Falo, Marsianus; Tabenu, Oktovianus; Kune, Simon Juan
NUCLEUS Vol 5 No 02 (2024): NUCLEUS
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/nuc.v5i02.1796

Abstract

The research problem stems from the lack of entrepreneurial character in farming, due to the absence of routine extension activities. This study aims to identify the factors related to entrepreneurial character through red onion extension activities in Jak Village, Miomaffo Timur District, North Central Timor Regency. The data analysis model used in this study is Spearman Rank Correlation Test Analysis. The data collected includes both primary and secondary data. Data analysis uses Spearman rank correlation analysis to identify factors associated with entrepreneurial character through red onion extension activities in Jak Village, Miomaffo Timur District, North Central Timor Regency. The results of this study show that work ethic and responsibility, innovative behavior, and courage have a positive association with the level of participation in agricultural extension activities. This relationship is most prominent in aspects of seed selection, planting, as well as harvesting and post-harvest activities. These findings highlight the importance of considering the personal characteristics of farmers when designing and implementing effective agricultural extension programs.