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Pengolahan Sampah dengan Alat Pembakar Sampah Tanpa Asap (APSTA) di Desa Ganeas Kabupaten Sumedang Etih Hartati; Waluyo; Bali Widodo
Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Special Issue: Perguruan Tinggi Mandiri Gotong Royong Membangun Desa (PTMGRMD)
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcses.v4i2.12520

Abstract

Abstract. One of the tridarma of higher education is community service. This article presents community service activities in Ganeas Village, Ganeas District, Sumedang Regency, West Java Province. The activities carried out in the form of counseling for the people of Ganeas Village were attended by mothers and fathers. The counseling material is in the form of an explanation of what waste is, types of waste, waste management objectives, waste reduction, handling, waste processing, smokeless waste burner (APSTA). The method of designing a smokeless waste burning device uses the assembly method of a smokeless waste burner. Tool assembly is putting together all the components that have been prepared and measured according to calculations so that they become a single unit of equipment that is ready to be operated. The use of APSTA is the right solution because with this tool there is no smoke that pollutes the environment. APSTA consists of components of a waste burning furnace equipped with a door to enter the garbage and ash collection room, motor, chimney, blower, water storage tank. The counseling was attended by about 45 women and 10 men. The results of this activity are the availability of APSTA technology, increasing community knowledge about APSTA and handling waste in Ganeas Village. Abstrak. Salah satu tridarma pergurian tinggi adalah pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Artikel ini menyajikan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, di Desa Ganeas Kecamatan Ganeas, Kabupaten Sumedang, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan bagi masyarakat Desa Ganeas yang dihadiri oleh ibu-ibu dan bapak-bapak. Adapun materi penyuluhan berupa penjelasan tentang apa sampah itu, jenisnya sampah, tujuan pengelolaan sampah, pengurangan, penanganan, pengolahan sampah, alat pembakar sampah tanpa asap (APSTA). Metode perancangan alat pembakaran sampah tanpa asap menggunakan metode perakitan alat pembakar sampah tanpa asap. Perakitan alat adalah menyatukan seluruh komponen-komponen yang sudah disiapkan dan diukur sesuai perhitungan sehingga menjadi satu kesatuan alat yang siap untuk dioperasikan. Penggunaan APSTA adalah solusi tepat karena dengan alat tersebut tidak ada asap yang mencemari lingkungan. APSTA ini terdiri atas komponen-komponen tungku pembakar sampah yang dilengkapi dengan pintu untuk masuk sampah serta ruang penampung abu, motor, cerobong asap, blower, tangki penampung air. Penyuluhan dihadiri sekitar 45 ibu-ibu dan 10 bapak-bapak. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah tersedianya teknologi APSTA, meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang APSTA dan tertanganinya sampah di Desa Ganeas.
Penyuluhan Penanganan Sampah Organik dan Anorganik Skala Rumah Tangga untuk Masyarakat di Desa Ganeas, Kecamatan Ganeas, Kabupaten Sumedang Waluyo; Etih Hartati; Bali Widodo
Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Special Issue: Perguruan Tinggi Mandiri Gotong Royong Membangun Desa (PTMGRMD)
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcses.v4i2.12562

Abstract

Abstract. The third mission of a university is community service. Based on missions This text presents community service activities in Ganeas District, to be precise in Ganeas village, Sumedang Regency, West Java province. Activity This takes the form of counseling and demonstrations for the community (mothers and fathers) in the village. The training material is sorting organic and inorganic waste and a demonstration of the results design of automatic waste sorting equipment and possibilities for the future to be applied on a household scale. Organic waste can decompose and can rot can be used as compost, such as leftover vegetable leaves and other food waste. Whereas inorganic (non-organic) waste cannot or is difficult to decompose, for example plastic bottles, metal, cans used and glass. Meanwhile, the automatic waste sorting prototype design consists of: main components of the laptop, controllers (Arduino Mega 2560 and NodeMCU ESP8266), some sensors, servo motors, cables, adapters and trash cans. The counseling was attended by around 45 mothers and 10 fathers. The results of this activity obtained additional knowledge for the community in the village Ganeas regarding the counseling material. Abstrak. Misi ketiga suatu perguruan tinggi adalah pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Berdasarkan misi tersebut, naskah ini menyajikan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, di Kecamatan Ganeas, tepatnya di desa Ganeas, wilayah Kabupaten Sumedang, provinsi daerah Jawa Barat. Kegiatan tersebut berupa penyuluhan dan demo bagi masyarakat (ibu-ibu dan bapak-bapak) di desa tersebut. Adapun materi pelatihan adalah pemilahan sampah organik dan anorganik dan demo hasil rancangan alat pemilah sampah secara otomatis serta kemungkinan ke masa yang akan datang untuk diterapkan pada skala rumah tangga. Sampah organik bisa terurai dan bisa membusuk maka dapat dijadikan kompos, seperti sisa sayuran dedaunan serta sisa makanan lainnya. Sedangkan sampah anorganik (non-organik) tidak dapat atau sulit terurai, misalnya botol plastik, logam, kaleng bekas dan gelas. Sedangkan rancangan prototipe pemilah sampah secara otomatis terdiri dari komponen utama laptop, pengendali (Arduino Mega 2560 dan NodeMCU ESP8266), beberapa sensor, motor servo, kabel-kabel, adaptor dan tempat sampah. Penyuluhan dihadiri sekitar 45 ibu dan 10 bapak. Hasil dari kegiatan ini diperoleh tambahan pengetahuan bagi masyarakat di desa Ganeas mengenai materi penyuluhan.
Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Minum di Kecamatan Pangalengan, Kabupaten Bandung Muhamad Firqi Ramadhan; Etih Hartati
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), point 6, has the objective of ensuring access to clean water and sanitation. The planning of a drinking water treatment plant is an essential component of achieving Target 6.1, which aims to provide safe and affordable drinking water for all by 2030. However, the Pangalengan subdistrict in Bandung Regency is confronted with a significant challenge, as 56.67% of cattle farmers are engaged in the discharge of livestock waste into the Cisangkuy River. It is therefore imperative to plan the construction of a drinking water treatment plant in the Pangalengan subdistrict. The research method commences with a comparison of the results of raw water tests conducted on the Cisangkuy River, which are then contrasted with the stipulations set forth in Health Minister Regulation No. 2 of 2023. Subsequently, a population projection is conducted in order to ascertain the projected water demand. The projected water demand is 371.92 liters per second in 2032. Subsequently, the selection of treatment units is conducted using the Likert scale method. The analysis yielded the conclusion that the quality standards are exceeded by the parameters turbidity and coliform. The alternative units employed are the intake, barscreen, coagulation and flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, disinfection, and reservoir units.
Pemilihan Lokasi Prioritas Pelayanan Sistem Penyaluran Air Limbah Domestik Setempat di Kecamatan Purwasari Dengan Metode Skoring dan Pembobotan Hartati, Etih; Aditya Pratama
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Rapid population growth in Indonesia, particularly in Karawang Regency, has put additional pressure on infrastructure and the environment, including an increase in the volume of domestic wastewater. This has led to water pollution, which poses a risk to public health, such as waterborne diseases. This issue is critical to efforts to achieve the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 6, which targets access to adequate sanitation and sustainable water management. The local government of Karawang Regency, through the 2011-2031 Spatial Plan (RTRW) and the 2021-2026 Regional Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMD), plans to develop municipal wastewater treatment plants (IPAL) and sewerage systems in each district, including Purwasari District. The purpose of this study is to plan a domestic sanitation system in Purwasari District to reduce water pollution and improve access to adequate sanitation. The method used in this study is a scoring and weighting technique to assess the capacity of each parameter relevant to domestic sanitation. The results of the study show that Darawolong and Karangsari villages in Purwasari district are prioritised in the planning of the Local Domestic Sanitation System (SPALD-S) due to their higher urgency. The development of SPALD-S in these two villages is expected to bring long term benefits in terms of improved sanitation and environmental health for the local community.
Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Minumdi Kecamatan Garut Kota, Kabupaten Garut Indrianti Kurnia; Hartati, Etih
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The prolonged drought and declining water quality that struck Garut Regency in 2024 caused serious problems in the supply of clean water, exacerbated by the continuously declining water quality, thus requiring strategic steps in water resource management. This research focuses on the planning of a water treatment plant (WTP) in Garut Kota subdistrict, the area with the largest population in Garut Regency. This research aims to plan a WTP. The raw water source used is from Cimanuk River with a discharge of 313 l/second. The method used begins with an analysis of the river water characteristics based on a comparison of the river water quality with the water quality standards set by the Minister of Health Regulation No. 2 of 2023, and to determine the projection of clean water demand, a 10-year population projection is calculated. The water quality of the Cimanuk River shows that the parameters of BOD and fecal coliform exceed the standard quality standards, so a water treatment process with a series of units is needed, starting from the raw water intake, through coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, to the final stage of disinfection. The maximum water demand is 164 l/s in 2034. The treatment results include BOD of 1.59 mg/L and Fecal Coliform of 0.0178 CFU/100ml; these values indicate that the treatment results meet the quality standards.
Perencanaan Tempat Penyimpanan Sementara Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3) Hartati, Etih; Elvira, Verina
Jurnal Tekno Insentif Vol 18 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Tekno Insentif
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah IV

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36787/jti.v18i1.1400

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Abstrak Industri manufaktur merupakan sektor penting yang memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat namun bahan yang digunakan memiliki sifat berbahaya dan beracun. Industri manufaktur dapat menghasilkan limbah B3 yang membahayakan kesehatan pekerja dan pencemaran lingkungan. Sehingga perlu dilakukan perencanaan Tempat Penyimpanan Sementara (TPS) Limbah B3. Tujuan penelitian adalah merencanakan TPS limbah B3 sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku. Tahap awal perencanaan ini adalah pengumpulan data primer berupa jenis, jumlah, dan karakteristik limbah B3. Setelah melakukan pengumpulan data, tahap selanjutnya melakukan perencanaan yang disesuaikan dengan peraturan yang berlaku, yaitu PerMenLHK nomor 6 tahun 2021, SNI 02-6572-2001, SNI 03-6575-2001, dan PerMenaKer dan transmigrasi nomor 15 tahun 2008. Hasil dari perencanaan membutuhkan lahan seluas 30 m2 didalam-Nya membutuhkan 1 buah bak penampung dengan dimensi panjang, lebar dan tinggi berturut-turut 1 m x 0,5 m x 0,5 m, 2 buah smoke detector, ventilasi udara luas minimal 2,47 m2, dan 3 buah lampu LED masing-masing daya 18 watt. Abstract The manufacturing industry is an important sector that meets the needs of society, but the materials used have hazardous and toxic properties. The manufacturing industry can produce hazardous waste that endangers workers' health and environmental pollution. So, planning a B3 Waste Temporary Storage Site (TPS) is necessary. The research aims to plan B3 waste TPS by applicable regulations. The initial stage of this planning is the collection of primary data in the form of types, amounts, and characteristics of B3 waste. After collecting data, the next stage is to carry out planning by applicable regulations, namely PerMenLHK number 6 of 2021, SNI 02-6572-2001, SNI 03-6575-2001, and PerMenaKer and transmigration number 15 of 2008. The results of the planning require a land area of 30 m2 in which it requires 1 reservoir with dimensions of length, width, and height of 1 m x 0.5 m x 0.5 m respectively, 2 smoke detectors, air ventilation with a minimum area of 2.47 m2, and 3 LED lights of 18 watts each.
Pemanfaatan Sumber Energi Alami Pada Perancangan Rumah Sakit Ibu Anak H.I.S Bandung Sari, Fitri Nisriina; Wahadamaputera, Shirley; Hartati, Etih
Reka Karsa: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 11, No 1
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional (ITENAS) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekakarsa.v11i1.7558

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ABSTRAK Kota Bandung memiliki rumah sakit rujukan untuk berobat bukan hanya bagi masyarakat Bandung, tapi juga luar daerah, termasuk rumah sakit ibu dan anak. Sebuah rumah sakit yang mudah dijangkau moda transportasi antar kota dirancang berlokasi di jalan Kebon Jati, guna memenuhi kebutuhan sarana tersebut. Pelayanan rumah sakit ibu anak akan membutuhkan banyak energi untuk operasional kegiatannya. Rumah sakit H.I.S ini didesain dengan menerapkan konsep arsitektur hijau yang memperhatikan penghematan energi,melalui pemanfaatan sumber daya alami secara optimal dalam hal penghawaan dan pencahayaan di dalam bangunan pada area umum. Orientasi massa bangunan dipertimbangkan sebagai upaya pemanfaatan sinar matahari untuk memperoleh kualitas pencahayaan yang baik pada dekat koridor perimeter luar dan ruang rawat inap. Desain sistem ventilasi silang dengan bukaan jendela, diterapkan sebanyak mungkin untuk menghemat penggunaan AC pada peralihan dari ruang semi steril ke kotor. Desain semi basemen diangkat 120 cm dari muka tanah guna mengurangi penggunaan alat mekanis pada area parkir. Solar panel pada bangunan dimanfaatkan untuk penghematan penggunaan listrik, sedikit perawatan. Konsep ini akan memberikan dampak positif untuk menciptakan kesembuhan pasien dengan bangunan sekitarnya. Kata kunci: rumah sakit, arsitektur hijau, energi  ABSTRACT The city of Bandung has a referral hospital for treatment not only for the people of Bandung, but also outside the region, including a maternal and child hospital. A hospital that is easily accessible by means of inter-city transportation is designed to be located on Jalan Kebon Jati, to meet the needs of these facilities. Mother and child hospital services will require a lot of energy for operational activities. This HIS hospital is designed by applying the concept of green architecture that pays attention to energy savings, through optimal utilization of natural resources in terms of air conditioning and lighting in buildings in public areas. The orientation of the building mass is considered as an effort to utilize sunlight to obtain good lighting quality near the outer perimeter corridor and inpatient rooms. Cross ventilation system design with window openings, applied as much as possible to save the use of air conditioning in the transition from semi-sterile to dirty rooms. The semi- basement design is raised 120 cm from the ground to reduce the use of mechanical devices in the parking area. Solar panels in buildings are used to save electricity use, less maintenance. This concept will have a positive impact on creating healing for patients with the surrounding buildings. Keywords: hospital, green architecture,  energy
Penerapan Arsitektur Bioklimatik Pada Save Earth Education Theme Park Di Situ Cileunca, Pangalengan Rahli, Azura Nur Islami; Soewarno, Nurtati; Hartati, Etih
Reka Karsa: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 11, No 2
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional (ITENAS) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekakarsa.v11i2.10041

Abstract

ABSTRAK Arsitektur bioklimatik tidak hanya memberikan dampak positif terhadap lingkungan, tetapi juga terhadap penghuni bangunan. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana prinsip-prinsip arsitektur bioklimatik dapat diterapkan dalam konteks taman edukasi lingkungan. Penerapan arsitektur bioklimatik dapat memberikan manfaat dalam mengurangi dampak lingkungan, meningkatkan efisiensi energi, dan menciptakan lingkungan yang nyaman bagi pengunjung. Berbagai strategi seperti pemanfaatan energi matahari, ventilasi alami, penggunaan bahan bangunan ramah lingkungan, dan pengaturan tata letak yang memaksimalkan ketersediaan cahaya alami diimplementasikan dalam desain theme park ini. Theme park ini berfungsi sebagai sarana pendidikan tentang pentingnya pelestarian lingkungan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan analisis komprehensif terhadap proyek-proyek arsitektur bioklimatik yang telah direalisasikan. Dengan demikian, penerapan arsitektur bioklimatik dalam Save Earth Education Theme Park tidak hanya memberikan manfaat lingkungan yang signifikan, tetapi juga berkontribusi pada kesadaran masyarakat tentang perubahan iklim dan pelestarian alam. Memberikan pandangan tentang bagaimana arsitektur bioklimatik dapat diterapkan dalam proyek-proyek rekreasi dan pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk menginspirasi kesadaran lingkungan dan bertindak sebagai model untuk pembangunan berkelanjutan di masa depan. Kata kunci: bioklimatik, edukasi, theme park  ABSTRACT Bioclimatic architecture not only has a positive impact on the environment, but also on the occupants of the building. The purpose of the research is to analyze how the principles of bioclimatic architecture can be applied in the context of an environmental education park. The application of bioclimatic architecture can provide benefits in reducing environmental impacts, increasing energy efficiency, and creating a comfortable environment for visitors. Various strategies such as the utilization of solar energy, natural ventilation, the use of environmentally friendly building materials, and layout arrangements that maximize the availability of natural light are implemented in the design of this theme park. This theme park serves as a means of education about the importance of environmental conservation. The research method used is a literature study and a comprehensive analysis of bioclimatic architecture projects that have been realized. Thus, the application of bioclimatic architecture in Save Earth Education Theme Park not only provides significant environmental benefits, but also contributes to public awareness about climate change and nature conservation. Provides a view on how bioclimatic architecture can be applied in recreational and educational projects that aim to inspire environmental awareness and act as a model for future sustainable development. Keywords: bioclimatic, education, theme park.