Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 27 Documents
Search

ANALISIS HASIL INVESTIGASI KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA INALUM SMELTING PLANT (ISP) PT INDONESIA ASAHAN ALUMINIUM KUALA TANJUNG TAHUN 2014 aprilia rizki ardila; halinda sari lubis; eka lestari lubis
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.752 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT Occupational accident is work-related event that could cause injury or illness and even death. In the cycle of accident prevention, one of the important thing is how to conduct the accident investigation to find the factors that caused the accident. Accident investigation is essential to design prevention programs so the same accident will not happen again. Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) is a method of occupational accidents analysis with a systematic approach to determine the main cause of the accidents. This study was a descriptive study in which the author tried to analyze the occupational accident investigation in Inalum Smelting Plant (ISP) PT Inalum 2014 using HFACS. The data that being used are secondary data from the accident investigation report of PT Inalum 2014. The results showed that the Performance-based error is the greatest type of error that causes unsafe actions that was 45%. Judgment and decision-making error was in the second place with 33% and violation was 22%. Mental awareness (physical readiness) and technological environment are precondition that provides the greatest contribution to the work accident, that was 25%. State of mind and physical environment was 19%. Teamwork also has contribution of the occupational accident as many 12%. Inadequate supervision and planned inappropriate operation have contributed 37.5% of the accidents that occur. While supervisory violations has contributed 25% of the accidents that occur. Policy and proess issues have contributed 56% and climate/culture influences has contributed 43% of the accident that occurred in Inalum Smelting Plant. Based on the results of the study, PT Inalum Kuala Tanjung is expected to give and improve education, training, and guidance about occupational health and safety especially in abnormal condition so the laborer can decide the right act while working and establish communication between employees and group/units effectively. Keywords : Occupational accident, Accident investigation, HFACS
Kualitas tidur dan tekanan darah pada supir bus lintas Sumatera: Studi pada trayek Banda Aceh - Medan Maulida, Dara; Lubis, Halinda Sari
TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health J. Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/trophico.v3i1.9767

Abstract

A changes in blood pressure is affected by different types of work. Driver can be detected an increase in hypertension due to fatigue of physical activity , stress of work pressure, environment and lifestyle. Fatigue and stress due to work pressure distrupt sleep patterns, resulting disturbing  sleep performance especially bus drivers operates at night need high alertness. This study aims for identifying sleep quality with blood pressure in bus drivers across Sumatera on the Banda Aceh-Medan route with a descriptive design and 30 participant as samples. The results showed that most drivers experienced poor sleep quality with normal blood pressure. The recommended that the bus entrepreneur strives driver’s physical fitness to obtain a good sleep quality.
Hubungan Karakteristik dan Lama Kerja dengan Keluhan Subjektif Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome pada Dokter Gigi di RSGM USU Tahun 2024 Siddiq, Abiyu Ghaly; Lubis, Halinda Sari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 7 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v7i1.2070

Abstract

Hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS) merupakan kumpulan gejala sensorik, vaskular, dan muskuloskeletal yang berpotensial dialami pekerja dengan pekerjaan yang melibatkan penggunaan alat-alat bergetar secara berulang. Penggunaan peralatan yang bergetar dalam praktik dokter gigi, seperti scaler ultrasonik dan bor gigi, secara berulang-ulang dan dalam jangka waktu yang lama dapat menyebabkan dampak negatif pada kesehatan dokter gigi, terutama terkait dengan HAVS. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana hubungan karakteristik, yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, masa kerja, perilaku merokok, dan lama kerja, dengan keluhan subjektif hand-arm vibration syndrome pada dokter gigi di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Sumatera Utara (RSGM USU). Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 18 dokter gigi (30,5%) yang dikategorikan mengalami keluhan subjektif HAVS dan 41 dokter gigi (69,5%) yang dikategorikan tidak mengalami keluhan subjektif HAVS. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi kuadrat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara lama kerja (p-value = 0,025) dan keluhan subjektif HAVS pada dokter gigi RSGM USU, sedangkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara variabel independen lainnya, yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, masa kerja, perilaku merokok, dan keluhan subjektif HAVS pada dokter gigi RSGM USU. Jenis keluhan subjektif HAVS yang paling banyak dialami adalah kesemutan pada jari dan telapak tangan, dengan 30 dokter gigi (50,8%) yang mengalami jenis keluhan subjektif tersebut, sedangkan jenis keluhan subjektif HAVS yang paling sedikit dialami adalah rasa tertusuk pada telapak tangan, dengan hanya satu dokter gigi (1,7%) yang mengalami jenis keluhan subjektif tersebut.
Pelatihan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Siswi SMP dan SMA Swasta IT Al Munadi Medan Fitria, Maya; Asfriyati, Asfriyati; Syahri, Isyatun Mardhiyah; Sanusi, Sri Rahayu; Lubis, Halinda Sari; Ishak, Aulia; Situmorang, Syafrizal Helmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Edisi Juli
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jpmik.v5i2.6157

Abstract

Kanker merupakan penyebab kematian nomor dua di dunia dengan jumlah 9.6 juta kematian per-tahun. Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian pada wanita. Kasusnya terdeteksi sekitar 2 juta kanker payudara baru, yang merupakan sekitar 23% dari seluruh jenis kanker. Perempuan adalah kelompok yang berisiko tinggi terkena kanker. Pengobatan kuratif untuk kanker belum tersedia, beberapa pendekatan telah dianjurkan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran melakukan deteksi dini kanker melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Pendidikan pencegahan kanker payudara harus mendapatkan perhatian khusus, terutama pada anak remaja terutama di sekolah. Siswi dianggap sebagai kader kesehatan di sekolah yang dapat memberikan dampak positif dan meningkatkan kesadaran tentang kanker payudara serta diharapkan dapat membantu menyebarkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran di antara keluarga, teman, dan komunitas mereka secara luas. Pelatihan pemeriksaaan payudara sendiri dilaksanakan pada 169 orang siswi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (Sadari) serta prakteknya. Hasil kegiatan ini telah terbentuk kader kesehatan sekolah yang menjadi duta kesehatan sekolah yang berasal dari siswa-siswi sekolah yang berjumlah 16 orang yang berasal dari kelas VII sampai kelas X. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini yaitu terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswi tentang pencegahan kanker payudara serta mampu mempraktekkan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (Sadari) dengan benar. Telah terbentuk kader kesehatan sekolah untuk meningkatkan komitmen dan kepatuhan siswi-siswi akan deteksi dini kanker payudara.
Cadre posyandu empowerment and apparatus village in monitoring status nutrition, food provision of additional pregnant women and children to prevent stunting Lubis, Halinda Sari; Santi, Devi Nuraini
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (809.643 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i1.4022

Abstract

The low nutritional status of pregnant women during pregnancy can result in various adverse effects for both mother and baby. Poor nutritional status in infants allows problems / developmental delays. In Langkat District the number of toddlers weighed in 2017 was 98,822 people and there were 189 (0.2%) who were below the Red Line (BGM). Malnutrition sufferers found in 2017 were 110 people. Another nutritional status indicator is Iron Nutrition Anemia (AGB) which is an effort to reduce it by giving iron tablets (Fe) as many as 90 tablets during pregnancy in Langkat Regency which is still below the national percentage of 78.69%. The prevalence of stunting toddlers in Langkat Regency in 2018 is 23.3%. For this reason, empowerment of cadres and village officials to monitor the nutritional status of pregnant women and toddlers to prevent stunting. Through increased knowledge and skills of cadres and village officials to achieve a reduction in the incidence of stunting in improving the nutritional status of pregnant women and toddlers can be done with nutritional surveillance by monitoring activities: PMT recovery, provision of vitamin A, TTD, Taburia, Zinc, Stimulation. The socialization was carried out on 26 June 2019 in the Hall of Karang Rejo Health Center, Langkat Regency. Training was held on June 26, 2019 in the Hall of Karang Rejo Health Center in Langkat Regency to improve the knowledge and skills of cadres and village officials to achieve a reduction in the incidence of stunting in improving the nutritional status of pregnant women and toddlers.
Community empowerment through improvements skills and health promotions on refugees in the Medan district of Selayang Santi, Devi Nuraini; Lubis, Halinda Sari
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (908.2 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i1.4026

Abstract

Empowerment means empowering a person because he is considered to be helpless or very small, so that he can hardly do anything, women refugees need to be empowered by providing skills that produce economic value and filling free time aimed at reducing levels stress on refugees. One that can be used as a skill material is the production which is currently experiencing an increase in patchwork waste. There were 182 refugees in Medan Selayang Subdistrict, and 52 adult women in particular. The principle of service that will be carried out for partners in Kost YPAP refugee camps is to provide health promotion, guidance and skills in processing patchwork into economic value goods, so that refugees have skills that can be applied while in refugee with economic value and can reduce stress on refugees. The Community Service Team conducted socialization on the empowerment of refugee women specifically in producing accessories from varied patchwork and beads as well as health promotion in reducing stress levels due to lack of activity and limited activities on refugees. Furthermore, the Community Service Team conducts training to improve knowledge and skills in order to obtain high sales value in the community and its marketing is assisted by the Social Service and the National Conference in Medan.
Community Empowerment in Early Detection of Cervical Cancer in Female Age Women in Correctional Institution Women on Medan City Lubis, Halinda Sari; Syarifah
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (680.373 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v6i2.4979

Abstract

Cancer in Indonesia is the number seven cause of death with a percentage of 5.7 percent of all causes of death. In North Sumatra, the prevalence of cancer in the population of all ages has increased, in 2013 it was 1 percent. How to detect cancer can be done with the Intra Visual Infection Test of Acetic Acid (IVA). The IVA test can be done at the Puskesmas, but in Medan City WUS who carry out the IVA test only reaches 30% of the target set. In the Women's District of Medan City, the IVA test problem at WBP is still low. They do not know the benefits of the test even though they know that cervical cancer is a deadly cancer. For this reason, WBP Empowerment regarding cervical cancer was carried out to WUS in Medan City Women's Prison. This empowerment aims to increase the knowledge, attitudes and actions of WBP in cervical cancer which is carried out through video media that has been designed with the title Early Introduction to Cervical Cancer with the IVA Test. In this pandemic situation, the community service team provided 2 sinks for washing hands and masks as a form of COVID-19 prevention.