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DESAIN DAN OPTIMISASI SISTEM SUSPENSI PEGAS DAUN PADA KENDARAAN RODA 3 DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN CATIA V5 Lukman, Lukman; Anggono, Agus Dwi; Sarjito, Sarjito
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Juni 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1418.91 KB) | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v7i1.665

Abstract

Pengurangan berat bahan pada komponen kendaraan merupakan salah satu isu yang ada di dunia industri otomotif. Suspensi pegas daun merupakan salah satu item potensial untuk menurunkan berat kendaraan karena menyumbang 10% - 20% dari berat unsprung weight. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan optimisasi desain pegas daun dan analisa statik pegas daun pada kendaraan roda 3. Optimisasi desain dilakukan dengan Design of Experiment (DOE) pada pegas daun Original dengan tiga variasi desain masing-masing yaitu modifikasi 1, modifikasi 2 dan modifikasi 3. Modifikasi 1 dilakukan dengan pengubahan desain tanpa menggunakan alur/slot, Modifikasi 2 dilakukan dengan pengubahan desain dengan menggunakan 3 alur/slot , dan Modifikasi 3 dilakukan dengan pengubahan desain dengan menggunakan 1 alur/slot. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep reverse engineering yang diawali dengan mengumpulkan data-data geometri pegas daun pada kendaraan roda 3. Data-data tersebut dipakai sebagai acuan dalam mendesain komponen mengunakan software CATIA V5. Assembly komponen menjadi kesatuan dilakukan setelah semua bagian sistem pegas daun selesai digambar. Setelah gambar desain dihasilkan pada CATIA V5 tersebut, dilakukan analisa tegangan Von Mises dan displacement yang terjadi pada 3 variasi mesh dan variasi beban 2550 N, 2648 N, 2746 N, 2844 N, 2942 N, 3040 N, 3138 N, 3236 N, 3334 N, dan 3432 N. Hasil analisis tegangan Von Mises dan displacement pada 3 modifikasi pegas daun dengan variasi 3 mesh dapat disimpulkan bahwa perbandingan antara tegangan von mises dan variasi beban adalah linier yaitu semakin berat beban maka tegangan von mises akan semakin besar dan semakin banyak elemen maka tegangannya juga semakin besar. Pada 3 modifikasi pegas daun yang telah dibuat bahwa pegas dengan tanpa alur pada modifikasi 1 memiliki tegangan von mises paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan pegas daun yang dibuat beralur/slot. Dan pegas daun modifikasi 3 yang menggunakan 1 alur/slot menghasilkan tegangan von mises dan displacement yang lebih rendah dari modifikasi 1. Pegas daun modifikasi 2 yang menggunakan 3 alur/slot menghasilkan tegangan von mises dan displacement yang lebih rendah dari modifikasi 3.Keywords: Pegas Daun, Metode Elemen Hingga, Simulasi, Analisa Statik, Von Mises, CATIA
PENGARUH LATIHAN INTERVAL (INTERVAL TRAINING) TERHADAP DAYA TAHAN VO2MAX PADA ATLET KARATE KUMITE JUNIOR PUTERA DOJO INKAI NAVY KIDS KOTA TANJUNGPINANG Lukman, Lukman; Zainur, Zainur; Nita Wijayanti, Ni Putu
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 5: Edisi 2 Juli-Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract

Abstrak: The objective of this research is to analyze the endurance the male Junior Kumite athletes from INKAI Navy Kids Tanjungpinang. The goal of this research is to prepare them to be better in the match and maintain their endurance so that they may be able to fight their rival and accomplished the higher rank of achievement. This research is applying qualitative method with experimenting the samples; by the population of the sample is the male Junior Kumite athletes from INKAI Navy Kids Tanjungpinang. The data which applied in this research is the whole population of the sample; there are 6 athletes in total. The instrument which applied in this research is bleep test in order to convert the endurance. Then the data are analyzed by statistic, to examine the normal level by applying the liliefors to significant level α 0,05. The hypothesis from the writer in this research is the influence of the interval training toward the endurance of the athletes. Based on the analysis of T-experiment, the summary of the research is 6,15 T-convert and 2,015 T-table. The writer concludes that T-convert > T-table. Based on the analysis to the statistic data, the average (mean) of pre-test is 34,25 and post-test is 36,77. The writer concludes that the data are normally distributed. Therefore, this research shows the influence of the interval training toward the endurance of male Junior Kumite athletes from INKAI Navy Kids Tanjungpinang. Keywords: Training Interval ( Interval Training ) , Endurance VO2Max
Perancangan Case Tools untuk Diagram Use Case, Activity, dan Class untuk Permodelan Uml Berbasis Web Menggunakan HTML5 dan PHP Subekti, Mohammad; Lukman, Lukman; Indrawan, Donny; Putra, Ganesh
ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications Vol 5, No 2 (2014): ComTech
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/comtech.v5i2.2199

Abstract

This study is intended to generate an application tools (CASE tools) that allows a software developer to create a modeling system design using Unified Modeling Language (UML), especially in making use case, activity or class diagrams more quickly and easily. The tools developed will also facilitate developers in doing UML modeling by accessing the network through a web-based internet application. With the web-based applications, the users require only a browser and an internet connection to use this application. This application also helps developers to understand of how to make UML diagrams correctly and good. In this research traditional methods Scrum model is used. Scrum method is Agile methods that is a process to cultivate software easily and can be developed in accordance with the development of information technology. Scrum is using empirical methods or in other words every stage in it involves inspection and adaptation.
Sterilisasi Eksplan Pisang Barangan (Musa paradiciaca L.) melalui Teknik In Vitro dengan Perlakuan Lama Perendaman dan konsentrasi Klorok Lukman, Lukman; Maryami, Maryami
Agrium Vol 11, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v11i2.641

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui lama perendaman dan konsentrasi klorok terhadap sterilisasi eksplan pisang barangan melalui teknik in vitro. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Malikussaleh Lhokseumawe. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah  Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial.  Faktor yang diteliti yaitu  konserntasi klorok dan lama perendaman eksplan  dalam klorok yaitu:  P1 = 5 menit perendaman dalam klorok, P2 = 10 menit perendaman dalam klorok, P3 = 15 menit perendaman dalam klorok, dan P4 = 20 menit perendaman dalam klorok. Faktor kedua yaitu Konsentrasi klorok (K) yang terdiri dari K1 = 10 % klorok, K2 =  20 % klorok dan  K3 =   30 % klorok. Terdapat 12 perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 3 kali sehingga terdapat 36 unit percobaan, dan setiap unit percobaan ditanam 3 eksplan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama perendaman berkorelasi positif dengan konsentrasi klorok, semakin pekat larutan klorok yang digunakan dalam batas tertentu maka semakin singkat waktu untuk melakukan sterilisasi. Perendaman klorok pada konsentrasi 10 % waktu yang diperlukan adalah 20 menit, konsentrasi klorok 20 % waktu yang diperlukan 10 menit dan konsentrasi klorok 30 % waktu yang diperlukan perendaman 5 menit.
Additional Freeze Drying Fig Fruit (Ficus Carica L) Filtrate into Tris Egg Yolk Extender and Its Effect on Sperm Membrane Integrity and Acrosome of Kacang Buck Zaenuri, Lalu Ahmad; Lukman, Lukman; Yanuarianto, Oscar; Sumadiasa, I Wayan Lanus; Rodiah, Rodiah
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 19, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (750.432 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2017.19.3.647

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A study was designed to determine Kacang buck sperm membrane integrity and acrosome reaction as to the effect of different concentration of freeze drying fig fruit filtrate in tris egg yolk based extender. This study used 5 proven fertility Kacang goats aged 3-4 years, maintained by Faculty of Animal Sciences, Mataram University, Indonesia. Semen was collected by artificial vagina at every five days. The collected semen was divided into four aliquots in accordance to the treatments extender such as Control (0 gr), T1 (0.02 gr), T2 (0.04 gr) and T3 (0.06 gr) freeze drying fig fruit filtrate in tris egg yolk based extender (gr/v), respectively. Plasma membrane integrity and intact acrosome after re-concentration and preserved at 5ºC were assessed visually at 0 and every 24 hours for 5 consecutive days. The statistical significance of the result was evaluated by a one way ANOVA for completely randomized design analysis of variance. Data were presented as Mean±SD. Results suggest that the mean percentages of sperm membrane integrity in T0, T1,T2 and T3 at 96 h post extended and preserve at 5ºC were 34.3±5.3,  40.6±4.7,  44.8±5.4 and  42.1±5,1, respectively. The mean percentages of sperm acrosome intact were 16.4±4.8, 18.5±1.9,  21.6±3.1 and 19.6±2.8, respectively. The results of the study suggested that additional 0.04gr freeze drying fig fruit filtrate into tris egg yolk based extender have a significant preservation effect on both spermatozoa membrane integrity and acrosome intact of kacang buck.
Analisis Waktu Konvergensi Routing Protokol Eigrp Dan Ospf Lukman, Lukman; Saputra, Evriyana Indra; Pambudi, Hushyain; Saputra, Dian Noviardi; Putra, Arik Andrian
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi RESPATI Vol 14, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1286.137 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/jtir.v14i1.267

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INTISARIRouting IP atau routing adalah proses memindahkan paket dari satu network ke network lain menggunakan router-router. Sedangkan routing protocol digunakan oleh router untuk secara dinamis menemukan semua network di sebuah internetwork, dan memastikan bahwa semua router memiliki routing tabel yang sama. Pada dasarnya sebuah routing protocol menentukan jalur yang dilalui oleh sebuah paket melalui sebuah internetwork.Salah satu jenis routing yang sering dipakai adalah routing dinamis, dimana sebuah protocol pada satu router berkomunikasi dengan protocol yang sama yang bekerja di router tetangga. Router kemudian akan saling melakukan update tentang semua network yang mereka ketahui dan menempatkan informasi tersebut ke routing tabel. Jika suatu perubahan terjadi di network, maka protocol routing dinamis secara otomatis akan memberitahukan semua router tentang apa yang terjadi.Dalam proses pertukaran informasi antar router  membutuhkan waktu atau sering juga disebut waktu konvergensi, maka dari itu penelitian ini mecoba menganalisis waktu konvergensi pada routing dinamis yaitu antara routing protocol Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) dan Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), metode yang akan digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan simulasi jaringan (GNS3) dan untuk menangkap paket yang lewat saat proses konvergensi menggunakan Wireshark.Dari hasil penelitian ini, nantinya diharapkan bisa menjadi pertimbangan, protocol routing dinamis mana yang akan digunakan untuk meningkatkan kinerja jaringan khususnya berkaitan dengan waktu konvergensi antara routing dinamis OSPF dan EIGRP, yang nantinya juga disesuaikan dengan jenis perangkat router yang dimiliki.Kata kunci: Routing, OSPF, EIGRP, konvergensi, routing dinamis. ABSTRACTIP routing or routing is the process of moving packets from one network to another using routers. While the routing protocol is used by routers to dynamically find all networks on an internetwork, and ensure that all routers have the same routing table. Basically a routing protocol determines the path through which a packet passes through an internetwork.One type of routing that is often used is dynamic routing, where a protocol on one router communicates with the same protocol that works on a neighboring router. The router will then update each other about all the networks they know and place the information in the routing table. If a change occurs on the network, the dynamic routing protocol will automatically notify all routers about what happened.In the process of exchanging information between routers requires time or often also called convergence time, therefore this study tries to analyze the time of convergence on dynamic routing between routing protocol Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), methods that will be used in this study using network simulation (GNS3) and to capture packets that pass through the convergence process using Wireshark.From the results of this study, it is hoped that the dynamic routing protocol that will be used to improve network performance is specifically related to the time of convergence between OSPF and EIGRP dynamic routing, which will also be adjusted to the type of router device that is owned.Keywords: Routing, OSPF, EIGRP, convergence, dynamic routing.
PENERAPAN OPENSSH DAN BASH SCRIPT UNTUK SIMULTANEOS REMOTE ACCESS CLIENT PADA LABORATORIUM STMIK AMIKOM YOGYAKARTA Slameto, Andika Agus; Lukman, Lukman
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi RESPATI Vol 9, No 27 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (725.547 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/jtir.v9i27.79

Abstract

Openssh merupakan aplikasi open source yang dibuat oleh para pengembang sistem operasi OpenBSD dan pada akhirnya dijadikan aplikasi remote shell pada platform Unix termasuk di dalamnya adalah GNU/Linux. Openssh memungkinkan seseorang untuk menjalankan sebuah komputer berplatform Unix secara remote. Bash (Bourne Again Shell) merupakan antarmuka awal antara pemakai dan komputer pada sistem operasi berbasis Unix. Bash memungkinkan pemakai untuk membuat program. Program Bash ditulis pada file sebagai file teks dan biasa disebut skrip Bash atau Bash Scripting. Skrip Bash dapat berupa perintah internal Bash, perintah GNU/Linux (utilitas-utilitas GNU/Linux atau Unix), program aplikasi atau skrip yang lain. Pada penelitian ini dengan menggabungkan antara Openssh dengan skrip Bash yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengendalikan jaringan yang memiliki platform GNU/Linux dan dapat dilakukan secara simultan. Selain itu penelitian ini juga sebagai alternatif untuk mentransfer atau mendistribusikan file atau direktori pada komputer klien. Penelitian ini dapat diterapkan pada jaringan dengan skala lebih besar yaitu internet misalkan untuk perawatan atau mengendalikan pc router, gateway, proxy, atau server dengan berbagai kegunaanya. Kata kunci: OpenSSH, Bash Script, Linux, Remote Access, server
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN IPS MODEL CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V DI SD INPRES 2 SINEY Muchdar, Muchdar; Lukman, Lukman; Hasan, Hasan
Katalogis Vol 6, No 7 (2018)
Publisher : Katalogis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.223 KB)

Abstract

The problem of IPS learning in SD Inpres 2 Siney, can be said is still not varied in applying the methods and learning models that can be applied in IPS lesson in class V. Involve students in various learning process, identify, ask questions, and answer questions from students' IPS learning experience. The students listened more and waited for the presentation from the teacher rather than finding and finding their own knowledge and skills needed. This situation has an impact on students' learning outcomes in IPS lessons in class V, that is average reaching only 60%, this does not reach the value of the minimum criteria of students, that is 65%. The main purpose of this research is to develop the IPS learning tool. This type of research is research development (research and development) with four stages 4-D define, design, develop, and disseminate. The results showed that learning tools developed to support the learning process of social studies, seen from the activities teachers implement lesson plans 2.60% to 4% with good criteria, Contextual Teaching And Learning components that appear on the learning activities of students that is learning 3.33%, reflection 3.13%, modeling 3,06%, authentic assessment 2,88%, constructivism 2,84%, inquiry 2,81%, asking question 2,63% with good criterion, student response to learning process implemented, and device used 90% express happy, the result of student completion based on the score reached above 75% of minimum score, and instrument characteristic used reliability 0,75 and sensitivity of item 0,30 with complete criterion. Thus, the learning process of IPS material Appreciate the services and the role of the struggle in proclaiming independence through the seven components Contextual Teaching and Learning positively influence the student activity during the teaching and learning process in the classroom, improving students' positive responses to the process of teaching and learning activities, the learning process well done , and improve student learning outcomes.
PENGARUH ASPEK PELAKSANAAN KONSTRUKSI TERHADAP KINERJA WAKTU PROYEK (STUDI KASUS DI DINAS CIPTA KARYA DAN TATA RUANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH) Hartono, Hartono; Lukman, Lukman
TEKNIK Volume 34, Nomor 1, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.747 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/teknik.v34i1.4818

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At execution process of a project of construction of building development, start from idea of up to finishing of aproject, will always influenced by previous activity, that is start from idea and planning which have beenplanned, as its execution guidance. process the the execution, will be related/relevant always with the expense,time and quality from itself construction. For that presumably require to perform of research for the problem ofexecution time of a project.This research target is to know the relation among execution of construction project to performance of projectexpense, and performance of project time. This research is expected by be of benefit to serve service, and directrelated other party with the project organizer, so that project performance of below On duty Create theMasterpiece and Planology of Province of Central Java and improved later on day.From data analysis obtained.:Make-Up of amount and appliance condition used for the work of especial,execution method work, and draw the execution, will improve the time performance.
SENYAWA BARU PASCA KEBAKARAN PENYEBAB RAPUHNYA BETON BERTULANG Lukman, Lukman
METANA Vol 4, No 1 (2007): Juni 2007
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2289.366 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/metana.v4i1.1724

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Abstract Fire can be happened everywhere at anytime, including to building which use reinforced concrete construction. As consequense of the fire. a heating and cooling cycle by turns happen which cause complex fisis and chemical phase chenge. Considering that concrete has teracity againts high temperature without having chemical compound coposition change because of the high  silica, which is until 1000  EC of  temperature   Keyword The  concrete after fire