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PERILAKU AUS DAN KOROSI LAPISAN BAJA TAHAN KARAT 420 DENGAN METODE ELECTRIC ARC SPRAY Rina Lusiani; Aris Munandar; Erny Listijorini; Iman Saefuloh; Shofiatul Ula; Sunardi Sunardi
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v14i1.1101

Abstract

Thermal spray coating is a material protection process by depositing the coating material on the substrate material. Process parameters such as spray-off distance, surface roughness, and substrate preheat temperature, spray time, voltage, and arc current greatly influence the mechanical and tribological behavior. Selection of appropriate process parameters and coating materials must be carried out to obtain a coating that meets the design requirements. The coating method used is electric arc spray with parameters: spray-off distance of 200 mm, compressor air pressure of 7 bar, voltage of 32 volts, and layer thickness of 1 mm. At the same time, the independent variables are arc currents: 159, 185, and 299 amperes. The substrate material is AISI 1045 steel, PMET 885 intermediate material, and PMET 720 coating material. The tests carried out were observing the microstructure, hardness, wear rate, and corrosion rate. This research shows that the higher the arc current, the better the coating quality. At an arc current of 229 amperes, it is known that the hardness, the wear rate, and the corrosion rate are 398.10 VHN, 8.96 x 10-8 gram/mm2.s, and 0.8911 mpy, respectively. This research's contribution is to provide a reference on the influence of the arc current of the electrical arc spray coating process on the tribological behavior of the surface layer so that suitable for the desired application.  
Rancang Bangun Alat Pengunci Pintu Tanpa Sentuh Berbasis Arduino Sebagai Sarana Pencegahan Penularan Virus Corona (COVID-19) Latif, Muhamad Nurdin; Susilo, Sidik; Listijorini, Erny; Wisnuadji, Aswata; haryadi, Haryadi
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 17, No 3 (2022): Volume 17, Nomor 3, Desember 2022
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department - Semarang State Polytechnic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/jrm.v17i3.3488

Abstract

Pada bulan Februari 2021 di Cilegon, penyebaran Virus Corona (COVID-19) akibat sentuhan benda di sekitar kita sangat mengkhawatirkan sehingga untuk mengurangi penyebarannya dibutuhkan sebuah sistem yang bekerja secara otomatis tanpa sentuhan tangan. Fokus penelitian ini adalah merancang alat pengunci pintu tanpa sentuh berbasis Arduino yang memanfaatkan sensor ultrasonik, sensor suara, magnetic switch, serta kunci slot dengan metode perancangan Pahl dan Beitz. Sehingga dengan adanya alat ini diharapkan mampu mengurangi penyebaran Virus Corona melalui pengunci pintu. Hasil penelitian didapati sensor ultrasonik dapat bekerja dengan baik mendeteksi jarak, magnetic switch memiliki batas pembacaan sejauh 10mm, serta sensor suara yang memiliki kepresisian rendah. Kesimpulan produk dapat digunakan sebagai sarana pencegahan Virus Corona dengan tidak menyentuh kunci slot, namun memiliki kepresisian yang rendah pada sensor suara menyebabkan dibutuhkan lebih dari 1 tepukan agar sensor dapat mendeteksinya.
Analysis of the quality of the shredder plastic machine depend on variations in material plastic types and dimensions using the Taguchi Method Hendra Hendra; Nur Qodri Wijayanto; Sidik Susilo; Erny Listijorini; Hernadewita Hernadewita
Jurnal Teknika Vol 19, No 1 (2023): Available Online in June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/tjst.v19i1.21940

Abstract

The problem of plastic waste is critical things because everybody still often uses plastic for various daily needs. Therefore, recycling is considered very important to overcome these problems, including using a plastic chopping machine. The types of plastics used in this research are HDPE, PE, and PP plastics with experimental methods and the Taguchi method to determine the effect of plastic variations, the dimensions of the chopped results, and the percentage value of the contribution of the test variables to the plastic chopping machine. The results obtained in the study are that all types of plastics can be adequately chopped, with the optimum size for PP plastic being 6,8 x 4,5 mm with a processing time of 91,5 seconds. For PE, it is 16 x 10. 5 mm with a processing time of 170.6 seconds. While for HDPE, it is 68 x 34.5 mm with a processing time of 251.1 seconds. These results follow those obtained using the Taguchi method, with a contribution percentage of 77 % for the variable type of plastic followed by dimensions, weight, and thickness.   
Rancang Bangun ALPENLIBE (Alat Pemanen Energi Listrik Berbasis Piezoelektrik) Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Energi Terbarukan Listijorini, Erny; Susilo, Sidik; Adhiwindoro, Akhmad; Febrianto, Ilham; Shihab, Muhammad Alwi; Dwiyoga, Muhammad Ashari; Ananda, Rafi Rizqi
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v7i1.16365

Abstract

Utilizing alternative energy as an effort to use energy needs to be done. One is energy harvesting, which is capturing minute amounts of energy from one or more surrounding energy sources, collecting and storing them for later use. There are examples of uses in harvesting energy from vibrations, which are carried out using piezoelectricity as a converter into electrical energy. A piezoelectric-based electrical energy harvesting device has been designed using a cantilever method from mechanical pressure from humans climbing stairs. This research uses an experimental method where there are variations in the load given by humans of 55 Kg, 65 Kg, and 75 Kg to provide a force on an energy harvester that has four piezoelectric circuits installed, which are installed in series and parallel totaling 38 piezoelectric units. , where the four circuits have a number of piezoelectrics of 10, 8, 10, and 8 piezoelectrics on each side. The resulting voltage will later be rectified using a rectifier bridge until it is temporarily stored in the capacitor. As obtained from the calculation results, the voltage values for each load are 7.762 mV, 11.103 mV, and 17.55 mV, respectively.
Analisis Perbandingan Sifat Mekanik dari Variasi Kandungan Filler Serbuk Cangkang Kerang Darah dan Serbuk Cangkang Telur dengan Pengikat Karet Alam Hisyam, Hafiz Hade; Listijorini, Erny; Dwinanto, Dwinanto
Enthalpy : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin Vol 9, No 3 (2024): Enthalpy: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Teknik Mesin Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55679/enthalpy.v9i3.49018

Abstract

Technological advancements drive innovation in environmentally friendly material science. Environmental issues, such as pollution from toxic substances, motivate research into sustainable biocomposites. One of the widely studied biocomposites is a natural rubber-based composite with fillers that enhance its mechanical properties. Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a popular inorganic filler. Marine shell waste, especially cockle shells (Anadara granosa) and eggshells, pose serious environmental problems. Cockle shells contain 95.7% calcium carbonate. Eggshells also have the potential to improve the mechanical properties of elastomer composites. This study aims to compare the effects of cockle shell and eggshell fillers on the mechanical properties of natural rubber through tensile testing, to determine the more effective filler in improving the mechanical performance of the composite. Test results show that cockle shells have a higher ultimate tensile strength (UTS) (up to 20.3 MPa) and a higher Young's modulus (up to 3.4 GPa) compared to eggshells, which have the lowest UTS of 17.94 MPa and the lowest Young's modulus of 1.8 GPa. This indicates that cockle shells are stiffer. However, eggshells have a higher yield strength (up to 15.2 MPa), indicating better elasticity. Overall, cockle shells enhance strength and stiffness, while eggshells excel in elasticity
21. Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi Menggambar Teknik Berbasis Cad Dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Dasar Guru SMK Di Provinsi Banten Syarif Abdullah; Ni Ketut Caturwati; Shofiatul Ula; Imron Rosyadi; Slamet Wiyono; Erny Listijorini; Iman Saefuloh; Yusvardi Yusuf; Miftahul Jannah
Al-Ijtimā': Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53515/aijpkm.v4i1.98

Abstract

One of the basic competencies that Vocational High School (SMK) mechanical engineering teachers must have is being able to draw technically using CAD (Computer Aided Design) based applications. This competency is part of the competency field of study expertise that teachers must have. From the results of observations in the field, it was found that there are still many vocational school teachers in Cilegon City who are still not experts in using CAD-based applications, one of which is SMKS YP Fatahillah 1 Cilegon. As a form of implementation of one of the duties and obligations of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, the Mechanical Engineering Department of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University carries out a community service program, namely training in the use of CAD-based technical drawing applications at SMKS YP Fatahillah 1 Cilegon. This activity was carried out for 3 days and was attended by 24 participants who work as teachers and laboratory assistants at the vocational school. The training method is delivered by lectures, presentations and direct exercises and practice. From this activity, the results showed that there was an increase in the competency of the participants, namely in their ability to draw techniques.
Design and Implementation of a Touch-Free Door Lock System Based on Arduino Susilo, Sidik; Muhamad Nurdin Latif; Erny Listijorini; Shofiatul Ula; Dewi Utami
Jurnal E-Komtek (Elektro-Komputer-Teknik) Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37339/e-komtek.v9i1.2161

Abstract

This study focuses on designing a touch-free door lock system based on Arduino, utilizing ultrasonic sensors, sound sensors, magnetic switches, and slot locks, following the Pahl and Beitz design methodology. The aim is to develop a reliable system that enhances convenience and reduces the need for physical contact with door locks. The results indicate that the ultrasonic sensor performs effectively in detecting distances, while the magnetic switch operates within a maximum reading range of 10 mm. However, the sound sensor demonstrated low accuracy, requiring multiple claps for successful detection. The findings suggest that the developed product functions as intended, though the limitations of the sound sensor highlight the need for further improvements to optimize precision and responsiveness.
Evaluasi Partikel Cangkang Buah Maja Sebagai Filler Pada Komposit Kampas Rem Organik Yuda Permana, Ananto; Ula, Shofiatul; Listijorini, Erny; Saefuloh, Iman; Sudrajad, Agung; Sunardi, Sunardi
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33504/jitt.v3i2.349

Abstract

The exploration of natural resources as materials for engineering applications is increasingly important, as organic materials offer greater environmental benefits. The Maja fruit, a typical Indonesian plant, has not been fully utilized for engineering purposes, particularly its shells. The goal of utilizing this material is to contribute to sustainable development. In this study, Maja fruit particles were used as a filler in combination with rice husk ash. The particle compositions of Maja fruit were set at 20%, 30%, and 40%, respectively. The composite fabrication process was conducted under cold conditions at a pressure of 30 MPa. The results indicated that an increase in the composition of Maja fruit shell particles led to higher compressive strength in the composite, although this caused a decrease in surface hardness. The optimal composite performance was achieved with a composition of 40% Maja fruit shell particles and 60% epoxy resin, as determined by a weighting method. It was also observed that while the inclusion of rice husk ash tended to reduce compressive strength, it contributed to enhancing the hardness of the composite.
Fatigue Characteritics of Medium Carbon Steel after Heat Treatment Using Sand as Cooling Media Sunardi, Sunardi; Randu, Randu; Listijorini, Erny; Saefuloh, Iman; Notonegoro, Hamdan Akbar; Jannah, Miftahul
INTEK: Jurnal Penelitian Vol 8 No 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31963/intek.v8i2.2817

Abstract

Stress concentrations cause many machine element failures. Failure will occur more rapidly if the machine elements obtain repeated and fluctuating loading. For this reason, the material for machine elements must have better fatigue life. There are various attempts made to increase material life and other mechanical properties. In this study, the research sample used is AISI 4140 steel. The samples obtain hardening followed by cooling and tempering. The hardening temperature is 8500C with a holding time of 17 minutes. The cooling media in this research are dry sand, semi-wet sand, and wet sand. Wet measurements based on volumetric ratios. Semi-wet sand with a ratio of sand and water 4: 1, sandy sand 4: 2. The final process is tempering treatment, with a temperature of 2500C. The material fatigue test refers to the JIS Z 2274 Standard. From this study, the heat treatment given can reduce the fatigue life of the material, even though the hardness increases. The higher the cooling rate, the hardness of the material increases, but the fatigue life is low.
Filter System Designed to Reduce The Emission of Gasoline Motorcycle Pollutants Pinem, Mekro Permana; Yusuf, Yusvardi; Wardana, Muhammad Bayu; Caturwati, Ni Ketut; Listijorini, Erny; Satria, Dhimas; Sukamto, Dwinanto
Machine : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Machine : Jurnal Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Sains dan Teknik Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/rwkk7894

Abstract

Clean and healthy air are major topics around the globe. It is because poor air quality hurts human health and is even responsible for the deaths of millions of people. This work develops exhaust pipes containing filters to reduce the pollutants emitted by motorcycles. There are three pollutant concentrations measured here: CO2, CO, and HC. The measurements were taken before and after the filter system so that the pollutant reduction could be calculated.  The maximum pollutant reduction of the filter system: 6.1 % of CO2, 8.0 % of CO, and 651.0 ppm of HC. The primary mechanism of this filter is the physical trapping of pollutants. When the gas flows through the exhaust pipe, the pollutants in the stream are attached to the filter due to direct contact. This change can be visually observed in the filter color, which darkens after use in the exhaust pipe. However, a limitation of this work is its short-term experiment, which lasted only five minutes, indicating a key area for future research. It is also necessary to have alternative filters that are sustainable and can work properly in high-temperature conditions.