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ANALISIS KELAYAKAN PENGEMBANGAN USAHA TERNAK KAMBING PERAH (Kasus : Peternakan Prima Fit, Kecamatan Ciampea, Kabupaten Bogor) Dewi, Triana Gita; Farmayanti, Narni
Forum Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2011): FA Vol 1 No 1 Maret 2011
Publisher : Forum Agribisnis

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Abstract

Phenomena of excess demand need to be solved by developing dairy goat farming in Indonesia. Prima Fit is one of the farms that conduct a business development of dairy goat farming in 2010. This study was conducted to analyze the feasibility of dairy goat business development and determine the change in some variables. The result of non-financial aspects of the analysis states that according to the market aspect, technical production, management and legal, social, economic and cultural, as well as the environment, business is feasible for conducted either without development or with development. On the financial aspect criteria such as NPV, IRR, Net B/C, and the payback period state that business is feasible for conducting either without development or with development. Result of switching value and sensitivity analysis show that business without development is more sensitive to a decrease in price of milk goat, decrease in quantity of milk goat production, and increase in price of dregs of the tempeh than business with development.
Factors Determining Profit of Rubber and Oil Palm Smallholders in Batanghari, Jambi Dewi, Triana Gita; Nurmalina, Rita; Rifin, Amzul
Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar Vol 4, No 3 (2013): Buletin Riset Tanaman Rempah dan Aneka Tanaman Industri
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

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Abstract

scarcity causes the competition of land use for rubber and oil palm plantation. Hence, the decision of land use is based on the differences of profit. The higher profits, the higher incentive to farmers for developing a commodity. Land scarcity also leads smallholders to improve both rubber and oil palm without use more land. Hence, it is important to analyze the determinant factors of profit in these commodities. Hence, the specific objectives were to identify factors determining rubber and oil palm smallholders profit in Batanghari, Jambi and to compare the profit generated by rubber and oil palm smallholder. Survey method was conducted from October to December 2012 through direct observation and interview techniques. Analysis method used in this research is ordinary least square (OLS) where this method is developed in two regression models and descriptive analysis. The results show that in rubber plantation, factors determining profit are land size, tree age, number of productive tree, district, farmer age, herbicide, and labor, while in oil palm plantation, factors influencing profit are tree age, number of productive tree, district, NPK, and herbicide. Based on average profit generated in planted period, oil palm plantations is more profitable than rubber plantation, they are Rp. 9.387.561,00 and Rp. 8.763.116,00 per ha per year, respectively.Karet, kelapa sawit, ordinary least square, laba 
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN PENGEMBANGAN USAHA TERNAK KAMBING PERAH (Kasus : Peternakan Prima Fit, Kecamatan Ciampea, Kabupaten Bogor) Triana Gita Dewi; Narni Farmayanti
Forum Agribisnis Vol 1 No 1 (2011): FA Vol 1 No 1 Maret 2011
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.1.1.95-111

Abstract

Phenomena of excess demand need to be solved by developing dairy goat farming in Indonesia. Prima Fit is one of the farms that conduct a business development of dairy goat farming in 2010. This study was conducted to analyze the feasibility of dairy goat business development and determine the change in some variables. The result of non-financial aspects of the analysis states that according to the market aspect, technical production, management and legal, social, economic and cultural, as well as the environment, business is feasible for conducted either without development or with development. On the financial aspect criteria such as NPV, IRR, Net B/C, and the payback period state that business is feasible for conducting either without development or with development. Result of switching value and sensitivity analysis show that business without development is more sensitive to a decrease in price of milk goat, decrease in quantity of milk goat production, and increase in price of dregs of the tempeh than business with development.
FACTORS DETERMINING PROFIT OF RUBBER AND OIL PALM SMALLHOLDERS IN BATANGHARI, JAMBI Triana Gita Dewi; Rita Nurmalina; Amzul Rifin
Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar Vol 4, No 3 (2013): Buletin Riset Tanaman Rempah dan Aneka Tanaman Industri
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jtidp.v4n3.2013.p265-272

Abstract

scarcity causes the competition of land use for rubber and oil palm plantation. Hence, the decision of land use is based on the differences of profit. The higher profits, the higher incentive to farmers for developing a commodity. Land scarcity also leads smallholders to improve both rubber and oil palm without use more land. Hence, it is important to analyze the determinant factors of profit in these commodities. Hence, the specific objectives were to identify factors determining rubber and oil palm smallholders profit in Batanghari, Jambi and to compare the profit generated by rubber and oil palm smallholder. Survey method was conducted from October to December 2012 through direct observation and interview techniques. Analysis method used in this research is ordinary least square (OLS) where this method is developed in two regression models and descriptive analysis. The results show that in rubber plantation, factors determining profit are land size, tree age, number of productive tree, district, farmer age, herbicide, and labor, while in oil palm plantation, factors influencing profit are tree age, number of productive tree, district, NPK, and herbicide. Based on average profit generated in planted period, oil palm plantations is more profitable than rubber plantation, they are Rp. 9.387.561,00 and Rp. 8.763.116,00 per ha per year, respectively. 
OPTIMASI KOMPOSISI PAKAN SAPI PEDAGING PADA PT FIRMA AGROS TERRA KABUPATEN SUKABUMI Radja Panutan; Dwi Rachmina; Triana Gita Dewi
Jurnal Peternakan (Jurnal of Animal Science) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Peternakan ( Jurnal Of Animal Science )
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jac.v6i2.7402

Abstract

Permintaan daging sapi yang semakin tinggi belum dapat dipenuhi oleh produksi dalam negeri, sehingga kebutuhannnya dipenuhi melalui impor. Produksi daging sapi yang masih rendah disebabkan pemberian pakan yang belum optimal. Hal ini disebabkan tingginya biaya pakan, padahal sumber bahan pakan di Indonesia relatif beragam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan komposisi pakan yang memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi sapi pedaging pada tingkat biaya minimum. Analisis model program linear menunjukkan bahwa komposisi pakan optimal per hari untuk pembesaran sapi dengan bobot >400kg adalah 13,59 kg jerami padi basah, 11,61 kg rumput gajah, 3,32 kg tepung jagung, dan 10,18 kg ampas tahu basah. Komposisi pakan tersebut menghasilkan tingkat biaya yang lebih rendah sebesar 27,71 persen dibandingkan dengan biaya pakan aktual (dikeluarkan oleh perusahaan saat ini) dengan tetap memenuhi kebutuhan minimal 13,50 kg untuk BK, 1,41 kg untuk PK, dan 8,35 kg untuk TDN. Sedangkan komposisi pakan optimal per hari untuk pembesaran sapi dengan bobot <400kg adalah 10,58 kg jerami padi basah, 9,01 kg rumput gajah, 2,59 kg tepung jagung, dan 7,92 kg ampas tahu basah. Komposisi pakan tersebut menghasilkan tingkat biaya yang lebih rendah sebesar 39,04 persen dibandingkan dengan biaya pakan actual dengan tetap memenuhi kebutuhan minimal 10,50 kg untuk BK, 1,09 kg untuk PK, serta 6,54 kg untuk TDN
Dampak Luas Lahan terhadap Kinerja Usahatani Cabai Merah (Kasus Provinsi Sumatera Utara) Yolanda D. S. Saragih; Rachmat Pambudy; Triana Gita Dewi
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 6 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v8i6.914

Abstract

One of the production centers for red chili papers is North Sumatra Province. On the other hand, North Sumatra is one of the provinces that underwent agricultural land conversion. This study aims to examine how the size of the farm's land affects the farm performance of the red chili pepper crop in North Sumatra, measured by revenue, cost, income, and efficiency. The study was conducted in 2022–2023 using data from 1.876 farmers and secondary data from SHR2014 and BPS. The study employs two main research methods: (1) an analysis of revenue, cost, income, and revenue of cost ratio and (2) the use of the Kruskal-Wallis test to determine the impact of land size on farm performance. According to this study, the small-sized land farmers generate the highest total cost, and the large-sized land farmers use the lowest cost of production. On the other hand, the total revenue produced by small-sized land farmers has the highest cost, and the large-sized land farmers generate the lowest total revenue. Income calculation stated that small land farmers get the smallest income on cash cost, and large land farmers generate the most significant income. Thus, large land farmers achieve the highest revenue-of-cost ratio. According to the Kruskall-Wallis test, the land size affects the following: revenue, cost, income, and revenue of cost ratio. Consequently, it may be said that land area impacts the performance of red chili pepper farms.
Reformulasi Cadangan Pangan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Tata Kelola Cadangan Pangan Indonesia Utami, Anisa Dwi; Harianto; Apriande, Cila; Dewi, Triana Gita
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0502.598-603

Abstract

Penentuan jumlah cadangan pangan pemerintah yang mempertimbangkan menipisnya persediaan pangan yang menandai krisis pangan global, fluktuasi harga dan pasokan pangan dunia, potensi bencana alam, serta jumlah penduduk miskin dan rawan pangan yang masih tinggi di Indonesia diharapkan dapat menciptakan ketahanan pangan nasional dan menjaga keseimbangan cadangan pangan baik pada level nasional maupun level daerah. Langkah kebijakan strategis yang perlu dilakukan oleh Badan Pangan Nasional (BAPANAS) adalah melakukan penyesuaian perhitungan cadangan pangan yang termasuk di dalamnya adalah Cadangan Pangan Pemerintah Daerah khususnya Cadangan Beras Pemerintah Daerah (CBPD). Formulasi CBPD perlu mengacu pada kebutuhan cadangan beras dengan mempertimbangkan kondisi kerawanan pangan dan kebencanaan yang terjadi di setiap daerah. Sebagai indikator aspek kebencanaan, dapat digunakan persentase wilayah yang terdampak bencana dan kondisi kerawanan pangan dengan menggunakan indikator berupa persentase prevalensi kerawanan pangan (Prevalence of undernourishment). Sebagai faktor pembobot dapat digunakan indeks risiko kerawanan bencana (IRBI) sebagai pendekatan dalam menghitung tingkat risiko kebencanaan yang diasumsikan akan menjadi faktor utama terjadinya kerawanan pangan dan juga memengaruhi stabilitas harga pangan. Dengan demikian penghitungan kebutuhan cadangan beras diperoleh dengan mengalikan variabel-variabel tersebut dengan jumlah penduduk dan konsumsi beras per kapita selama satu tahun untuk setiap Kabupaten/Kota. Dengan memperhitungkan sebaran kepemilikan (penguasaan) beras di masyarakat, CBPD ditetapkan sebesar 0.5% dari total kebutuhan cadangan beras yang terdiri dari 20% CBPD pemerintah provinsi dan 80% merupakan cadangan beras pemerintah daerah tingkat Kabupaten/Kota. Adapun penghitungan CBPD untuk setiap kabupaten/kota sebaiknya ditentukan dengan mempertimbangkan faktor produksi dan kemampuan anggaran dengan menghitung proporsi setiap faktor tersebut dibandingkan dengan total nilai dalam satu provinsi.
Analisis Marketable Surplus Beras Merah Salimah, Winada Fajar; Rachmina, Dwi; Dewi, Triana Gita
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2024.008.01.33

Abstract

Rice farmers generally have a dual role, namely as producers and consumers of the rice produced. The consumption of farmer households with a marketable surplus is inversely related. This research aims to analyze the marketable surplus of brown rice and the factors that influence the marketable surplus of brown rice. The analysis used is descriptive analysis, marketable surplus calculation, and regression models. The research results show that the marketable surplus for brown rice, taking into account sumbang sokong, is relatively small, namely 11.56 percent. Meanwhile, the marketable surplus of brown rice without taking into account the contribution is 46.89 percent. The sumbang sokong tradition greatly influences the amount of marketable surplus because the large proportion of brown rice allocated for sumbang sokong (35.33 percent). The marketable surplus of brown rice is significantly and positively influenced by the land area. Thus, increasing market surplus can be done through expanding land by encouraging farmer motivation through increasing market access. Besides that, the rising of productivity can be conducted to push the marketable surplus.
Feasibility Model of Controlled Atmosphere Storage Implementation for Shallot Farmers in West Java Herawati, Herawati; Muflikh, Yanti Nuraeni; Rosiana, Nia; Dewi, Triana Gita
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 23 NO 02 2024 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.23.02.591-622

Abstract

Smart postharvest technology in the form of Controlled Atmosphere Storage (CAS) is needed to increase the shelf life of shallot.  However, the application of CAS requires high investment costs related to the initial setup such as land, warehouse, CAS, and CAS supporting equipment. Thus, it is necessary to analyze the benefits and costs for farmers' welfare reflected by adding the amount of farming margin and income from other sources considering the time adjustment. This study aims to build a dynamic model for the application of CAS technology in shallot farming and evaluate its costs and benefits for farmers' welfare. The method used is the integration of cost and benefit analysis into a dynamic system model. The results showed that shallot farmers’ income is very sensitive to price changes and increasing storage costs. Hence, adopting CAS technology could mitigate some of these effects by reducing post-harvest losses and allowing farmers to store their production in favorable situations. Moreover, the CAS model showed that in the management level, CAS could be feasible (in terms of NPV, IRR, and Net B/C), if the storage cost is at least IDR 2.000/kg. According to the minimum profit limit for farmers, the maximum storage cost is IDR 1.500/kg, which makes the CAS unfeasible to run. The successful adoption of CAS is contingent upon substantial financial support from both private-sector investors and government entities. Therefore, the CAS technology is more appropriate for adoption by stakeholders in the food industry who require a consistent year-round supply of shallots.
KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS KONSUMEN RESTORAN BAKSO Noer Amelia Dwi Hersanty; Narni Farmayanti; Triana Gita Dewi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.2.326-340

Abstract

Bakso merupakan makanan popular di Indonesia dan memiliki banyak diferensiasi. Salah satunya adalah Bakso Bakwan Malang Cak Su Kumis yang telah berdiri puluhan tahun dengan mempertahankan cita rasanya yang khas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik, menganalisis tingkat kepuasan, dan loyalitas konsumen. Pada penelitian ini, terdapat 100 orang responden yang terlibat. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI), Importance Performace Analysis (IPA), dan analisis piramida loyalitas merek. Hasil analisis CSI menunjukkan bahwa nilai kepuasan konsumen sebesar 79,99 dan dikatakan konsumen telah merasa puas. Selain itu, analisis tingkat loyalitas konsumen memperlihatkan bahwa meskipun konsumen telah puas terhadap kinerja restoran, namun konsumen belum loyal. Sehingga perlu dilakukan peningkatan kinerja melalui perbaikan pada atribut yang memiliki nilai kinerja yang rendah menurut konsumen seperti promosi penjualan, kecepatan penyajian, papan nama, harga dan kehigienisan produk