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Conceptual and Preliminary Design Innovation of a Multipurpose Palm Fruit Vessel for Inland Plantation Waterways in Muara Kaman Suardi, Suardi; Jamal, Jamal; Irmandana, Arwis; Alamsyah, Alamsyah; Setiawan, Wira; Jeremy Verian Sitorus, Chris; Wahidah, Jusma; Lionita Agusty, Cindy; Mahmuddin, Faisal
Indonesian Journal of Maritime Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Volume 4 Issue 1, June 2026
Publisher : Naval Architecture Department, Kalimantan Institut of Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/ismatech.v4i1.8481848

Abstract

Oil palm fruit production in East Kalimantan continues to increase in line with high market demand. This situation demands efficient transportation facilities to transport the harvest from plantation areas. Furthermore, annual forest fires, particularly in peatland areas, are often difficult to manage due to limited land access. Based on these two challenges, this study proposes the design of a multipurpose vessel capable of both transporting oil palm fruit and supporting firefighting. The vessel is designed with main dimensions of L = 20 m, B = 4.9 m, H = 2 m, T = 1.5 m, and an operating speed of 8 knots. The cargo hold has a carrying capacity of 67.3 tons with a single trip distance of 12.3 km. The main innovation developed is a conveyor belt with hydraulic arms to increase the efficiency of the oil palm fruit loading and unloading process in the plantation area. Furthermore, the vessel is equipped with an external firefighting system with a capacity of 90 m³/hour with a horizontal spray range of 30 meters and a vertical height of 20 meters. The fire monitor operates using 7 kW of power to generate sufficient pressure to extinguish fires in areas difficult to reach from the riverbank. This multipurpose vessel is designed to provide an integrated solution for the oil palm plantation logistics chain while improving the response to forest fires in the Muara Kaman District.
Co-Authors ., Rahimuddin A Haris Muhammad . A Husni Sitepu . Abidin, Abdul Basiq Zainal Adha, Haidil Adi Sucipto, Adi Ahmad Fitriadhy Ahyuni, Sri Akhir, Anshar Yaumil Alamsyah Alamsyah - Alfin Thariq Alwi, Muhammad Rusdy Andi Haris Muhammad Andi Haris Muhammad Andi Husni Sitepu Andi Mursid Nugraha Arifuddin Arwin Amiruddin Aswar, Muhammad Baharuddin Arif Baharuddin Baharuddin Baharuddin Baharuddin Balqis Shintarahayu Balqis Shintarahayu . Budiman Budiman C. J. Quah Chris Jeremy Verian Sitorus Djufrie, Andi Bukti Eka, A. Erwin Ganding Sitepu Ganding Sitepu . Hamzah - Hariyanto, Surya Haryanti Rivai Haryanti Rivai, Haryanti Hasnawiyah H . Hasnawiyah Hasan Hatta, M. Putra Ikhwani, Rodlian Jamal Irmandana, Arwis IRWAN SETIAWAN Jamal Jamal Juarni Khalqih, Muhammad Alim Khairi Klara, Sherly Lestari, Anugrah Darma Lionita Agusty, Cindy M Rusydi Alwi . M. Rusydi Alwi M. Uswah Pawara Mahesa, Hendra Mansyur Hasbullah Mansyur Hasbullah Mardiyansah - Masashi Kashiwagi Maulana, Mohammad Khafid Muas, Muhammad Muhammad Amri Muhammad Banda Selamat Muhammad Iqbal Nikmatullah Musnadi Natsir Nur Amira Adam Nur Asyah Rachmatan Rahimuddin . Rahimuddin Rahimuddin Rahmatullah Ramadhan, Fadel Rezky Ramadhan, Syahrun Rusydi Alwi Sammang, Muhammad Samsuddin Amin Shantya, Puput Sherly Clara Sherly Klara Shintarahayu, Balqis suardi suardi Suardi Suardi Suhardi, Arham Surya Hariyanto Surya Hariyanto . Surya Haryanto Syerly Klara Tasrief, Muhdar Thaha, M. Arsyad W. S. Kong Wahidah, Jusma Wira Setiawan Yasir - Yericsen, Petra Yusuf, Andi Jaya Wardanah Zulkifly Zulkifly