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Journal : BERKALA FISIKA

DETERMINATION OF THICKNESS AND OPTICAL BAND GAP OF POLYANILINE NANOFIBERS Ketut Umiati, Ngurah Ayu; Setiawati, Evi; Facta, Mochammad
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 24, No 3 (2021): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

The study observed the thickness and optical band gap of polyaniline nanofiber (PNF). PNF in this study is synthesized by the interfacial polymerization method in Toluene Aniline 0.31 with the APS 4mmol dopant HCl solution with molarity between 1 M to 3 M. The synthesis results obtained were characterized by UV-Vis scanning spectrophotometer. The thickness and absorption coefficient (α) is observed by Swanepoel method and Beer–lambert’s relation, respectively. The optical band gap is observed from extrapolation versus  . The results of this study indicate that the molarity of dopants affect the thickness layer and optical band gap of the material.
Pengukuran Tebal Kontaminasi Zat Radioaktif pada Permukaan Tanah Secara In Situ Menggunakan Spektrometer Gamma Portabel Wijianto Wijianto; Much. Azam; Evi Setiawati; Bunawas Bunawas
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 9, No 4 (2006): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

Determination of contamination’s thickness on the ground for  homogeneous  source compound Cs -137 and Co-60 use portable gamma  spectrometry with height purity germanium detector ( HPGe detector) have been done.There are two methods to determine contamination’s thickness on the ground surface. The first method is Korun’s modification by looking for the total count of gamma ray before and already to experience attenuation for Cs-137 and Co-60 then divided by the decrease of linear attenuation coefficient Cs-137 and Co-60. The second is Xu comparison method by made variation of distance from ground surface to detector surface then compared with total count of gamma ray from one source Cs-137 or Co-60 during counting time. The results from experiment obtained for Korun’s modification for the actual thickness 10 cm, 20 cm and 24 cm have an error at 2 % , for actual thickness 12 and 16 cm,and an error at 3 %, for actual thickness 6 cm and 8 cm an error of 4 % and, for actual thickness 4 cm have an error at 9 %. Then for the Al Ghamdi  to Xu Comparison method,  for Co-60 in the actual thickness 6 cm and 10 cm have error 3 % and 12 %, and for Cs-137 in the  actual thickness 10 cm and 6 cm have error 9 % and 48 %.   Key words:  HPGe detector, portable gamma  spectrometry, contamination, Korun’s modification and Xu comparison method.
Co-Authors Afif, M Nur Agus Margiantoro Ahadiyah, Naeli Ni'matin Ana Aprilia Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Ani Kurniawati Ardiansyah, Mustofa Ariyanti Nur Anisa Asep Yoyo Wardaya Awwalin, Aufi Rizqiatul Binu Soesanto, Qidir Maulana Bunawas Bunawas Choirul Anam Choirul Anam AM Diponegoro Cicilia Artitin Cory Amelia Darnawi Darnawi Dessy Dian Monita Pardede Djoko Heru Pamungkas Dodi Junaedi Dortua Helena Sidabutar Dr.Ir. Yunianta, DEA Eko Hidayanto Elvira Situmorang Erna Mariani Evi Handriani Bertua Simamora F Arianto Fajar Arianto Faridah, dan Didah Nur Galih Puspa Saraswati Gede Sutresna Wijaya Gutji, Nelyahardi Hammam Oktajianto Hammam Oktajianto Handini Devi Yunitasari Harahap, Nur Hasanah Hariadi Subagja Ifa Istighfaroh Ihsan Ihsan Indras Marhaendrajaya Intan Andriani Jatmiko Endro Suseno K Sofjan Firdausi K. Sofjan Firdausi Kusworo Adi Maria Theresia Darini Masdi Masdi Maulana, Alsa Putra Mochammad Facta Mohammad Afif Rachmatulloh Much. Azam Muchammad Azam, Muchammad Mursiyatun Mursiyatun Nanang Suriansyah Ngurah Ayu Ketut Umiati Nina GInanto Putri Nur Indah Lestari Nurul Laili Khoirut Tabi’atin Pandji Triadyaksa Poppy Intan Thahaja Rahmadi Setyawan Rahmaningtyas, Avivah Riana Anis Safitri Ridwan Eko Susanto Rinarto Subroto S Juliawan S. Suryono Sanggam Ramantisa Sanggam Ramantisan Sanggam Ramantisan Sari, Devi Artika Setiyono Setiyono Sri Widata Stefani, Eska Sudrajad, Ig. S. Sudrajat, Ignasius Suprih Sumariyah M.Si Sumariyah Sumariyah Suroto Suroto Susilo Hadi, Susilo Suwardi Suwardi Syahria Syahria Trisna Budiwati Verry Richardina, Verry Very Richardina Very Richardina Wijianto Wijianto Winarso D. Widodo Windarta, Jaka Yekti Maryani Yunianta Yuppy Triwidatin Yusup Hidayat Zaenal Arifin Zaenul Muhlisin Zainul Muhlisin Zamroni Zamroni