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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Jurnal Teknosains AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Belantara BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Agrilan : Jurnal Agribisnis Kepulauan Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Hutan Pulau-Pulau Kecil : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan dan Pertanian MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Tropical Small Island Agriculture Management JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Repong Damar: Jurnal Pengabdian Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Maanu : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Gun Mardiatmoko
Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura Ambon Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Kampus Poka Ambon 97237
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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EFEKTIVITAS APLIKASI ALGORITMA MACHINE LEARNING DALAM KLASIFIKASI TUTUPAN LAHAN DI PULAU NUSALAUT Papilaya, Mark Chara; Mardiatmoko, Gun; Loppies, Ronny
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 12 (2026): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.12.2026.851-864

Abstract

Monitoring and classification of forest land cover on small islands require accurate and efficient methods to support sustainable natural resource management. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Machine Learning algorithms, namely Classification and Regression Tree (CART), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Random Forest (RF), in classifying forest land cover on Nusalaut Island, Maluku Province, and to compare their performance in terms of accuracy, efficiency, and computational resource requirements. The study utilized Sentinel-2 Level-2A satellite imagery from 2025, processed using the Google Earth Engine platform. Supervised classification was applied to four land cover classes, namely water bodies, built-up areas, open land, and vegetation. Model performance was evaluated using a confusion matrix to obtain Overall Accuracy (OA) and the Kappa coefficient. The results indicate that all three algorithms produced high classification accuracy, with SVM and RF achieving the best performance, attaining an OA of 98% and a Kappa value of 0.97, while CART achieved an OA of 94% and a Kappa value of 0.90. SVM demonstrated superior class separation for land cover types with distinct spectral characteristics, whereas RF was more robust to data noise. These findings suggest that Machine Learning algorithms, particularly SVM and RF, are highly effective for forest land cover classification in small island environments such as Nusalaut Island.
Co-Authors Abraham Talahaturuson, Abraham Agustinus Kastanya Alexander Padatu Alvanolis Ivanno Passal Aryanto Boreel August E Pattiselanno B Latuamury Bokiraiya Latuamury Boreel, Aryanto Ch. C. V. Suhendy Daniel Pattipeilohy Debby V. Pattimahu Debby Vemiancy Pattimahu Elfrida Ratnawati Ferad Puturuhu Fransina Latumahina Fransina Latumahina Fransina Latumahina Fransina Latumahina Fransina Latumahina Haduaci, Doni Hatulesila, Jan W Hatulesila, Jan W. Hendrina Lelloltery Hukom, Zakaria Hukom, Zakarias Frans Mores Ibnu R Pattilouw Irwanto Irwanto Isak W Silooy Ivan Passal Jan W. Hatulesila Jhon Sahusilawane John M. Matinahoru Kailola, Jacob Kastanya, Agustinus Komul, Yulianus Kunu, Peiter J. Kunu, Pieter Latumahina, Fransina S Loppies, Ronny Lutfia I. Litiloly Lydia Riekie Parera Marleen Annette Tuakora Marthina. Tjoa Merlin Renny Sitanala Mustamu, Sofia Nicolas E. Patoding Papilaya, Mark Chara Patti, Jogeneis Pattimahu, Debby Pattimahu, Debby. V. Putuhena, Jusmy D Radios Simanjuntak Rehatta, Herman Rohny S. Maail Rohny Setiawan Maail Rosita M. Elly Rus'an Latuconsina Selanno, Frenly M. Solehuwey, Elvira Solly Aryza Souwakil, Sehat Susilawati, Susilawati Taihuttu, Hermina N. Talahaturuson, A. Tan, Lieke Tetelepta, Lukas Thomas M. Silaya Tjoa, Marthina Tuakora, Marleen Annette Woody A. Timisela Yosevita Theodora Latupapua