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Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Teaching Farm Pembibitan Kakao Unggul pada Kelompok Tani Kakao se-Kota Padang Obel Obel; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah; Armansyah Armansyah; Meisilva Erona Sitepu; Munzir Busniah; Yulmira Yanti; Eka Candra Lina; Nugraha Ramadhan
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.3.405-412.2023

Abstract

Cocoa is a plantation commodity that is essential to the Indonesian economy. There are still many problems in cocoa cultivation found in the field, such as using poor-quality seedlings. One of the ways to do this is by taking preventive action by providing immunity induction from the seedling stage. Immunity induction can be done by utilizing Rhizobacteria, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Entomopathogenic fungi, and vegetable pesticides. The Faculty of Agriculture of Universitas Andalas collaborated with the entrepreneurs through a Ministry of Education and Culture program, Matching Fund 2022, to make an innovation, namely the Teaching Farm for superior cocoa nurseries. This activity aims to socialize the cocoa nursery teaching farm in the hope of helping farmers prepare high-quality and sustainable cocoa seeds. This community service activity has been carried out at the Padang City Agriculture Office. The conclusions of this activity include: a) The community service program made by the Teaching Farm Team of Universitas Andalas is by the needs of the farmer group; the farmer group is satisfied and feels this service activity was helpful for the development of the Cocoa farmer group in the future, b) enrichment of understanding of farmer group members regarding biofertilizers and vegetable pesticides.
Socialization and Practice of Processing Organic Waste into Eco-Enzyme at Sungai Nanam Elara Resigia; Aswaldi Anwar; Indra Dwipa; Irawati Irawati; Armansyah Armansyah; Sanna Paija Hasibuan; Nilla Kristina
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.1.202-211.2024

Abstract

The village of Sungai Nanam, Lembah Gumanti, is an area in Solok Regency, West Sumatra, that produces significant organic waste from horticultural agriculture. If not managed properly, this waste can cause environmental and aesthetic issues. However, this waste can be converted into an eco-enzyme. An eco-enzyme is a liquid enzyme produced by fermenting organic waste. Eco-enzyme has many benefits, including being used as a liquid organic fertilizer, cleaner, and pest repellent. This community service aims to educate and train the community, especially the women farmers group, named Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Rimbo Data Sejahtera, on converting organic waste into eco-enzymes. The program used three methods: socialization, demonstration, and mentoring. It has been proven to be an effective way to educate and train the community, particularly KWT Rimbo Data Sejahtera, on proper waste management. This program is a perfect fit for their needs and is very useful in reducing the impact of pollution.
Eksplorasi dan Identifikasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular (FMA) serta Karakteristik Tanah Lahan Pasca Tambang Batu Bara pada Tingkat Kelerengan Berbeda di Kecamatan Talawi, Kota Sawahlunto Wisnubroto, Muhammad Parikesit; Armansyah, Armansyah; Anwar, Aswaldi; Suhendra, Dede
Agrikultura Vol 35, No 1 (2024): April, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v35i1.53685

Abstract

Kegiatan penambangan memberikan nilai keuntungan ekonomi yang cukup besar bagi suatu negara, salah satunya tambang batu bara. Akan tetapi, dampak kerusakan lingkungan yang ditimbulkan juga relatif besar. Upaya revegetasi lahan dapat dicapai antara lain dengan penggunaan fungi mikoriza arbuskular (FMA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh FMA indigen dari lahan bekas tambang batu bara di Kecamatan Talawi, Kota Sawahlunto untuk dikembangkan sebagai sumber inokulum, sehingga dapat diaplikasikan dalam upaya revegetasi lahan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengambil sampel tanah dari lahan bekas tambang batu bara sebanyak sepuluh titik yang dibedakan menjadi lima macam tipe kelerangan yaitu datar, landai, curam, agak curam, dan sangat curam. Hasil analisis tanah menunjukkan bahwa lahan bekas tambang batu bara tergolong tanah marginal dengan tingkat kesuburan rendah ditandai dengan dominasi fraksi pasir, pH rendah, kadar hara P, N, K, Ca, Mg, dan KTK yang rendah serta memiliki kandungan unsur logam Al dan Pb yang tinggi. Adapun dari lima kategori kelerengan ditemukan empat jenis spora FAM yaitu Glomus sp., Acaulospora sp., Gigaspora sp., dan Sclerocystis sp. Lereng datar memberikan jumlah spora tertinggi dibanding lereng lainnya. Glomus sp. memiliki kemampuan adaptasi yang lebih tinggi di semua tipe lereng dibandingkan jenis lain. Semakin tinggi pH dan kadar P dalam tanah, jumlah dan keanekaragaman spora akan semakin menurun. Sementara itu, semakin tinggi nilai KTK tanah, jumlah dan keanekaragaman spora akan semakin tinggi sampai batas optimal tertentu bergantung dari kemampuan adaptasi masing-masing spora FMA.
Dinamika Pemekaran Nagari di Kabupaten Solok Selatan: Studi Kasus Nagari Lubuk Gadang Selatan, Kecamatan Sangir, Kabupaten Solok Selatan Tahun 2007-2021 Ilham Fahiza Putra; Syafrizal Syafrizal; Armansyah Armansyah
Analisis Sejarah Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Sejarah, Departement Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jas.v13i2.115

Abstract

The article aims to explore the governance, social, and economic dynamics resulting from the division into Nagari Lubuk Gadang Barat Daya and Nagari Lubuk Gadang Barat. The research scope spans from 2007 when Nagari Lubuk Gadang was formed until 2021 when it was divided. The study employs a historical research method comprising topic selection, source collection, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Nagari Lubuk Gadang Selatan, located in Sangir Subdistrict, South Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province, comprises 15 jorongs. It was established in 2007 to meet the community's demands for independent fund management. Due to population growth and the increasing number of jorongs, Nagari Lubuk Gadang Selatan was divided into two new nagaris from 2017 onwards. The expansion aims to ensure equitable development and access to village funds for the community's prosperity.
Dampak pertambangan batu bara Dampak Pertambangan Batu Bara Terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Lokal di Kota Jambi: Dampak Pertambangan Batu Bara Terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Lokal Di Kota Jambi Suryani, Nilma; Armansyah, Armansyah; Yetti, Hafiza
UNES Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pada mulanya kegiatan perekonomian masyarakat sekitar ditumpu oleh sektor pertanian, namun setelah adanya perusahaan pertambangan batubara di Jambi masyarakat mulai beralih pada sektor jasa yaitu menjadi tenaga kerja dan penyedia barang maupun jasa serta jasa untuk tenaga kerja dan perusahaan pertambangan batubara. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini peneliti akan mengkaji bagaimana dampak dari adanya pertambangan batubara terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat local di Jambi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif, maka yang diperlukan adalah bahan hukum primer yang bersumber pada sumber primer, yaitu perundang-undangan dan hasil wawancara yang berhubungan dengan perumusan masalah. Tidak dapat di pungkiri bahwa pemerintah mempunyai peran yang penting dalam mencari solusi terhadap dampak dan pengaruh pertambangan batu bara yang ada di indonesia. Pemerintah harus menyadari bahwa tugas mereka adalah memastikan masa depan yang dimotori oleh energi bersih dan terbarukan.
Socialization and Practice of Processing Organic Waste into Eco-Enzyme at Sungai Nanam Elara Resigia; Aswaldi Anwar; Indra Dwipa; Irawati Irawati; Armansyah Armansyah; Sanna Paija Hasibuan; Nilla Kristina
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.1.202-211.2024

Abstract

The village of Sungai Nanam, Lembah Gumanti, is an area in Solok Regency, West Sumatra, that produces significant organic waste from horticultural agriculture. If not managed properly, this waste can cause environmental and aesthetic issues. However, this waste can be converted into an eco-enzyme. An eco-enzyme is a liquid enzyme produced by fermenting organic waste. Eco-enzyme has many benefits, including being used as a liquid organic fertilizer, cleaner, and pest repellent. This community service aims to educate and train the community, especially the women farmers group, named Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Rimbo Data Sejahtera, on converting organic waste into eco-enzymes. The program used three methods: socialization, demonstration, and mentoring. It has been proven to be an effective way to educate and train the community, particularly KWT Rimbo Data Sejahtera, on proper waste management. This program is a perfect fit for their needs and is very useful in reducing the impact of pollution.
Corn Waste Compost: Organic Fertilizer to Anticipate the Scarcity of Chemical Fertilizers and Agricultural Land Damage in Nagari Manggopoh Armansyah Armansyah; Nurwanita Eka Sari Putri; Netti Herawati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.2.327-335.2024

Abstract

The Nagari Manggopoh is a central area for agricultural product corn, mainly corn for livestock, in Lubuk Basung District, Agam Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia. The corn kernels produced are sold to animal feed processing factories. However, the corn stalk waste left after harvest is typically burned, leading to land biota damage and air pollution. This community service project aims to raise awareness and demonstrate the process of converting corn plant waste into compost. The project involved socializing, training, and practical demonstrations on composting corn crop waste. These activities have been conducted through counseling sessions, focus group discussions, and hands-on training from June to August 2022. Following the activities, an evaluation was conducted through discussions with the participants. The project's initial result was that ten stakeholders participated in the socialization of using corn crop waste for composting. Additionally, 15 Batang Piarau Jorong Sago farmer group members in Kenagarian Manggopoh have received training and successfully produced compost from corn stalk waste generated from animal feed crops.
Improving Financial Literacy and Economic Performance of Farmer Groups through the Adoption of Sorghum Processing Technology in Pekan Tanjung Beringin Village Rafida Khairani; Khasrad; Herlin Munthe; Purnama Yanti Purba; Armansyah; Rusdimansyah
GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/gandrung.v7i2.8191

Abstract

This community service activity aims to improve the financial literacy and economic performance of farmer groups through the adoption of sorghum processing technology in Pekan Tanjung Beringin Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This program is motivated by the low understanding of farmer groups related to business management, agricultural product processing, digital marketing, and the use of appropriate technology in supporting the increase in productivity and income of village communities. The implementation method is carried out through a community empowerment approach based on workshops, training, mentoring, and technology transfer. Activities include training in sorghum cultivation and processing, financial literacy, digital marketing, and the provision of sorghum processing technology such as soil tillage tools, threshers, flouring tools, and sorghum waste processing tools. This activity was also accompanied by experts from Andalas University and involved students as an implementation of the Independent Learning Independent Campus (MBKM) program. The results of the activity showed an increase in the understanding and skills of farmer groups in sorghum processing, the use of appropriate technology, business management, and the marketing of digital-based products. This program is expected to be able to increase productivity, add value of agricultural products, and strengthen the economic independence of village communities in a sustainable manner.
TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN TEH HERBAL DARI TANAMAN GAHARU DI KELURAHAN LAMBUNG BUKIK KOTA PADANG Benni Satria; Nilla Kristina; Afrima Sari; Indra Dwipa; Armansyah Armansyah; Syahyana Raesi; Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Trizelia Trizelia
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v3i3.427

Abstract

The majority of Lambung Bukik Village people, Pauh Subdistrict, Padang City, make a living from farming horticultural crops, secondary crops, forest plants (Sungkai and gaharu) and raising cattle and chickens. The Sungkai Permai Farmer Group has a 2-5-year-old gaharu tree, the seeds obtained through the Elok Nagari CSR activities of PT Semen Padang. Currently, the agarwood tree has good potential through the inoculation of fungal pathogens on the agarwood tree to form economically valuable sapwood and the use of its leaves as a health drink. This activity aims to: 1). the community knows how to cultivate agarwood plants, know its benefits, and know-how to process parts of the agarwood tree, such as sapwood and leaves, into raw materials for tea drinks, 2). provide special skills for farmer groups members so that they are expected to be used as independent businesses; 3). They empower the community in utilizing empty land through the cropping pattern of aloes agroforestry with plantation crops, 4). as a form of community activity from Andalas University, especially the Faculty of Agriculture. This activity was carried out in the Sungkai Permai Farmer Group, Lambung Bukik Village, Padang City. The Sungkai Permai farmer group has acquired knowledge about gaharu cultivation and tea use through participatory methods and training in the form of demonstrations and demonstration plots by planting approximately 150 gaharu seeds as raw material for tea through an agroforestry pattern. The Sungkai Permai farmer group has acquired knowledge of using the part of gaharu to become aloe tea as a drink and health medicine from the leaves and sap of aloes. The Sungkai Permai farmer group can manage raw materials for gaharu leaves and sap derived from gaharu trees around farmers' land in Limau Manis sub-district, or other areas. They can be a productive business opportunity as tea and medicine in health drinks to improve the community's economy.
TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN PUPUK ORGANIK PADA KELOMPOK TANI SUNGKAI PERMAI DI KELURAHAN LAMBUNG BUKIK KOTA PADANG Benni Satria; Syahyan Raesi; Afrima Sari; Armansyah Armansyah; Indra Dwipa; Aprisal Aprisal; Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Ardi Ardi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v3i3.438

Abstract

The people of Lambung Bukik Village, Pauh Subdistrict, Padang City, mostly work on horticultural crops, secondary crops, raising cattle, and chickens. Agriculture in this area uses mostly inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizers. This results in the high need for farmers for inorganic fertilizers. The activity's objectives are 1. to obtain an organic production module by utilizing horticultural agricultural waste, secondary crops, and cow dung, 2. analyzing the organic fertilizer content, 3). obtain organic fertilizer containing high nutrient elements and 4. obtain organic fertilizer derived from organic fertilized waste material with EM4, MOL, and Trichoderma sp. Activities were carried out in the UPPO Sungkai Permai farming community through organic fertilizer processing technology. Participants in this activity are members of farmer groups, community leaders, and accompanied by Andalas University students. The activity methods applied are 1. training and demonstration on the manufacture of organic fertilizers from agricultural waste and cow dung using EM-4, Mol, Trichoderma sp, 2. demonstration of making local microorganisms (MOL), 3. analyzing nutrient elements of organic fertilizers, and 4. a demonstration plot of organic spinach and water spinach using organic fertilizers from three different organizer depupuk, namely: EM4, fruit mole, and a mixture of both. The results achieved were: organic fertilizer processing methods, and quality organic fertilizers with the highest average nutrient content of fruit mole samples (N = 1,823%, P = 1,717%, K = 0.757%, Mg = 0.742, C. organic 27,400 , Organic matter = 47.237, and the highest C / N = 39.645%. The demonstration plot of organic fertilizer from three organic fertilizer samples obtained that the use of fruit moles as organizer depupuk resulted in the best growth and yield of spinach and kale wet weight.