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All Journal Dentika Dental Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of Fisheries & Marine Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community Engagement
Seno Pradopo
Department Of Paediatric Dentistry, Faculty Of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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New insight in pediatric dentistry: preventive dentistry in allergy management protocol Seno Pradopo; Haryono Utomo
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 40 No. 3 (2007): September 2007
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.892 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v40.i3.p114-118

Abstract

; "> The relationship between oral health and systemic diseases had been abundantly studied, however, mostly were related to adultsuch as cerebrovascular disease, cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus etc. Nevertheless, it was still uncommon that oral healthalso related to allergic disease. The field of pediatric dentistry is mostly related to preventive dentistry (i.e. prophylactic procedures,preventive orthodontic etc., but rarely related to preventive medicine such allergy prevention in children. Allergic diseases develop outof a close interaction between genetic predisposition and environmental triggers, and progress continuously since infancy regarding tothe allergic march. Concerning to the partially developed immunity in children, children are more susceptible to infection and allergicdiseases than adults. Unfortunately, infection and allergic diseases are interrelated; infection impaired allergy and vice versa. Poororal health is closely related to infection; however, improving oral health is not included in allergy management protocol. In order toanticipate the future, dentist or especially pediatric dentist should be able to review about basic children immunity and oral mucosalimmunity. Additionally, it is essential to explain to the parents and medical practitioners who are not familiar to this new paradigm.The objective of this study is to review articles related to children’s oral health and allergic symptoms. Regarding to the successfuloral management of allergic symptoms, the propensity that improving oral health could be included in children’s allergy managementprotocol is likely.
Streptococcus mutans detection on mother-child pairs using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization – time of flight mass spectrometry and polymerase chain reaction Udijanto Tedjosasongko; Dwi Mulia Ramadhaniati; Seno Pradopo
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 54 No. 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v54.i1.p52-56

Abstract

Background: Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) bacteria mainly cause dental caries in children. These bacteria are not considered oral indigenous bacteria since they are transmitted from people around children during their deciduous teeth eruption. The detection of these bacteria can be used for dental caries prevention in children. Purpose: To determine the strain and serotype of S. mutans by using matrix assisted laser desorption ionization – time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on dental plaque samples taken from mother-child pairs. Methods: Sixteen dental plaque samples of mother-child pairs were cultured on brain heart infusion broth (BHIB) and mitis salivarius bacitracin (MSB) media until S. mutans colony isolates were obtained. Next, the isolates of S. mutans colony were introduced into the target plates of MALDI-TOF MS, and then ionized to become peptide mass fingerprint (PMF). Afterwards, the colony isolates were detected by database software. The detected S. mutans DNA then was extracted by using conventional 727 bp PCR (serotype C). Results: Six strains of S. mutans were detected by MALDI-TOF MS method. Five samples were classified into UA159, two samples were 3SN1, two samples were NFSM1, two samples were 11A1, two samples were U138, two samples were 4SM1, and one sample was classified into another bacterium. Five out of 16 samples were detected by PCR as serotype C (UA159). Conclusion: Six strains of S. mutans were detected, namely UA159, 3SN1, NFSM1, 11A1, U138, and 4SM1, one of them (UA159) was detected as serotype C.
A comparison of the accuracy of the cervical vertebrae maturation stage method and Demirjian’s method on mandibular length growth Alfira Putriana Dewi; Seno Pradopo; Sindy Cornelia Nelwan
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 55 No. 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v55.i1.p13-15

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion is one of the most familiar dental problems, with a high prevalence among the population. Understanding the patient’s craniofacial growth and development is crucial in diagnosis, as are the planning and subsequent success of the treatment. Malocclusion needs to be treated early to optimise the outcome achieved by the treatment. One of the most common types of malocclusions observed in clinics is crowding. The craniofacial bone relevant to the treatment of crowding is the mandible, defined as the mandibular length from the condylion to gnathion areas. When planning treatment, clinicians may experience difficulties in determining the biological age of patient, particularly when supporting diagnostic tools are not available. The indicators of biological age can be observed by the assessment of bone maturation using the cervical vertebrae maturation (CVM) method and by the analysis of tooth maturation using Demirjian’s method. However, limited studies are available regarding the accuracy of these methods as diagnostic tools. Purpose: This study aims to analyse the accuracy of the CVM method compared with Demirjian’s method concerning mandibular length growth. Methods: An analytic research method and a cross-sectional design are employed. The research sample comprised 50 lateral cephalometric and panoramic photos of children aged 8-16 years. Data were collected by analysing the maturity level of the cervical vertebrae and the teeth, and measuring the mandible length of the children in the photos. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of the Wilcoxon test for the asymptotic sign had a p-value of 0.116 > 0.05, indicating no significant difference between the CVM and Demirjian methods. Conclusion: Both of the methods noted above yielded equally accurate results for determining mandibular length growth.
Sosialisasi Gambaran Pola Makan Anak Berdasarkan Sugar Clock Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Karies Gigi Anak di SD Saim Surabaya Kelas 1-3 Prawati Nuraini; Sindy Cornelia Nelwan; Seno Pradopo; Achmad Nadian Permana; Ilvana Ardiwirastuti; Puspita Ayuningtyas; Brian Maulani; Felita Putri Sucipto; Regina Ayu Pramudita; Amalia Wimarizky
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 2 No 6 (2022): JAMSI - November 2022
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.513

Abstract

Karies gigi merupakan penyakit jaringan gigi yang ditandai dengan kerusakan jaringan yang dimulai dari email sampai ke dentin hingga meluas ke pulpa. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk pencegahan bidang kesehatan gigi adalah dengan mengatur pola makan pada anak sesuai dengan Sugar Clock. Sugar clock adalah pengaturan jam dan jenis makanan yang dikonsumsi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pola makan pada anak agar terhindar dari resiko karies. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan cara pencatatan pola makan yang dikonsumsi (diet sheet) dan idikan serta pendpenyuluhan tentang sugar clock. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu siswa SD SAIM kelas 1-3 sebanyak lebih dari 50% mengkonsumsi diet seimbang berupa nasi, sayur, lauk pauk dan susu pada jam makan pagi, siang dan malam, dan sebanyak lebih dari 50% mengkonsumsi makanan dan minuman manis diantara jam makan pagi-siang maupun diantara jam makan siang-sore.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Edukasi kepada Siswa SD, Ibu Hamil dan Para Kader Posyandu untuk Pencegahan Gangguan Tumbuh Kembang Gigi dan Mulut karena Gizi Buruk di Kecamatan Tajinan, Kabupaten Malang Seno Pradopo; Tania Saskianti; Maulidina Nabilah Tasyakuranti; Meidy Damayanti; Hartman Tanzil; Nadira Jasmin; Amalia Wimarizky
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4 No 4 (2024): JAMSI - Juli 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.1208

Abstract

Gizi buruk pada anak adalah masalah global yang diukur dengan indeks tinggi badan menurut umur (TB/U) dengan z-score <-2 SD. Gizi buruk bisa terjadi dalam 1000 hari setelah konsepsi dan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti sosial ekonomi, nutrisi ibu hamil, infeksi, dan lingkungan. Kejadian stunting di Indonesia mengalami penurunan namun masih diatas standar yang ditetapkan WHO dibawah 20%. Nutrisi yang baik sangat penting untuk tumbuh kembang anak, termasuk erupsi gigi dan perkembangan rahang. Anak dengan gizi buruk berisiko mengalami masalah gigi seperti maloklusi dan karies. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang dampak gizi buruk terhadap gangguan tumbuh kembang gigi dan mulut, yang dilakukan melalui metode edukasi dengan cara memberikan pre-test, melakukan penyuluhan, sesi tanya jawab (brainstorming), diakhiri dengan pemberian post-test dan pemeriksaan gigi pada siswa-siswi SD, ibu hamil dan para kader posyandu. Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil pengukuran awal dan akhir pengetahuan tentang dampak gizi buruk terhadap gangguan tumbuh kembang gigi dan mulut didapatkan sebagian besar siswa-siswi SD, ibu hamil dan para kader posyandu menunjukkan peningkatan yang baik dari rata-rata 19% menjadi 55% untuk siswa, dan 15% menjadi 30% untuk ibu hamil dan para kader posyandu.
General anaesthesia in the dental management of a child with cerebral palsy and autism: A Case Report Pradopo, Seno; Khairani, Firli Cahaya; Sudarsono, Wahyudi; Masyithah, Masyithah; Tedjosasongko, Udijanto
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.191 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v1i1.2018.1-4

Abstract

Background: Cerebral palsy described as a spectrum of movement and posture disorders which result from pathological injury to the developing fetal or infant brain. Many conditions associated with cerebral palsy require surgery. Purpose: This article presents case report of a 15-year old, autistic male patient with cerebral palsy who required urgent management of multiple gangren radix, multiple pulpitis and gingivitis. Case Management: General anaesthesia was chosen for the purpose of behaviour management. The dental procedure were restoration with flow able composite of 7 teeth, extraction of 15 gangren radix, scaling of maxilla and mandibular region, also preventive treatment with topical aplication of fluoride. Discussion: Principles to the care of a such patient including early recognition, parental support, multi-disciplinary planning of procedure requiring general anesthesia, continuity of anesthesia care, and clear guidelines about the perioperative management of uncooperative children. Dental surgery under general anaesthesia was done, the patient was received restoration with flow able composite of 7 teeth, extraction of 15 gangren radix, scaling calculus at maxilla and mandibular region, also preventive treatment with topical aplication of fluoride. Conclusion: The case report showed that dental treatment should be done in patient with cerebral palsy and autism comprehensively.
Effectiveness of the Use of Manual and Electric Toothbrushes and the Effect of Educational Brushing Teeth with Video Animation on OHI-S Children with Down syndrome Az Zahra, Alivy Aulia; Audrey, Natasha Winona; Ichyana, Devalna Siwi; Saskianti, Tania; Pradopo, Seno; Nelwan, Sindy Cornelia; Masyithah, Masyithah
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v4i1.2021.6-10

Abstract

Background: Down Syndrome children have better ability in capturing instructions visually. The audio-visual learning method can be applied to Down Syndrome children. Electric toothbrushes were made to make it easier for them to brush their teeth, besides those electric toothbrushes have a handle that is comfortable to hold and control. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of electric and manual toothbrushes on Down Syndrome children OHI-S scores and determine the effect of education on tooth brushing with animated videos on Down Syndrome children OHI-S scores. Methods: Subjects of the study were 34 Down Syndrome children aged 6-19 years in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. OHI-S scores were recorded before and after the subjects were educated to brush their teeth with animated videos or dental phantoms. OHI-S scores were also recorded before and after the subjects brushed their teeth using manual toothbrushes or electric toothbrushes. Results: The test results Independent T-test (p> 0.05) showed there was no significant difference between tooth brushing using a manual toothbrush and an electric toothbrush to the decline of OHI-S score of Down Syndrome children. The results of the Mann-Whitney statistical test were p> 0.05, that there was no significant difference in the reduction in OHI-S scores between Down Syndrome children who were educated with animated videos and dental phantoms. Conclusion: There was no significant difference between manual toothbrushes and electric toothbrushes and there was no significant influence of Down Syndrome OHI-S children who were educated with animated videos or dental phantoms.
Evaluasi Program Dokter Gigi Kecil dalam Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah di SD IT Asshodiqiyah Semarang Christiono, Sandy; Amalina, Rizki; Pradopo, Seno; Yuniar, Savira Nurazky
Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community Engagement Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community Engangement
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/k2jce.v5i2.1377

Abstract

Karies masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan yang signifikan di Indonesia. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi keberhasilan kaderisasi dokter gigi kecil yang telah dilaksanakan setahun sebelumnya di SD IT Asshodiqiyah Semarang. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan mengukur tingkat pengetahuan peserta didik mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut melalui kuis interaktif, serta pemeriksaan kondisi gigi dan mulut siswa. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan peserta didik terhadap kesehatan gigi dan mulut cukup baik, dengan nilai rata-rata tinggi pada kuis teka-teki silang. Meskipun demikian, pemeriksaan intraoral masih menemukan masalah kesehatan gigi, seperti karies dan gigi yang perlu dicabut, yang menunjukkan perlunya penanganan lebih lanjut. Kader dokter gigi kecil yang terlibat dalam program ini menunjukkan kemampuan yang baik dalam menyampaikan materi edukasi kepada teman sebaya, dengan metode peer teaching sebagai pendekatan utama. Kerjasama antara sekolah, puskesmas, dan kader dokter gigi kecil menjadi kunci keberhasilan dan keberlanjutan program Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah (UKGS).
Cervical vertebral maturation stage and Demirjian index for assessment of skeletal and dental maturation for children’s growth stages Pradopo, Seno; Nuraini, Prawati; Rahmawati, Luluk; Ibrahim, Zurairah
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i1.p60-65

Abstract

Background: Determining age is essential in various fields, particularly pediatric dentistry. A reliable method for assessing an individual's growth and development involves evaluating their chronological and biological age. Biological age can be determined by examining skeletal or dental maturation. Accurately assessing growth potential and timing of growth spurts is crucial for several clinical situations, especially in the planning and outcomes of treatments like orthodontic therapy. Purpose: This study uses common radiographic ortho-diagnosis techniques to analyze the accuracy of cervical vertebral maturation stages (CVMS) and the Demirjian index methods in evaluating children's growth and development stages. Methods: The CVMS assessment on cephalometric radiography was conducted using the Bacetti method, which includes six stages. In addition, the mandibular second molars' calcification stages were evaluated using the Demirjian index method, which encompasses stages A to H on panoramic radiography. Following this, skeletal and dental maturation accuracy was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences application. Results: This study revealed differences in the chronological age corresponding to each stage of calcification of the mandibular second molars and the CVMS. Additionally, CVMS was found to be the most accurate method for assessing age in children. Furthermore, the right side was generally preferred over the left at the calcification stages of the mandibular second molars. Conclusion: Using CVMS to assess skeletal maturation provides a more accurate determination of growth and developmental stages in children than the Demirjian index.
Saltwater Fish Powder for Amelogenesis in Zebrafish Larvae (Danio rerio) Christiono, Sandy; Pradopo, Seno; Hutami, Islamy Rahma; Indasari, Novia; Nurhapsari, Arlina; Rochmah, Yayun Siti Rochmah; Ibrahim, Zurairah; Yuniar, Savira Nurazky; Suparmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v16i2.54677

Abstract

Graphical Abstract Highlight Research 1. The saltwater fish powder is rich in omega3, vitamin D, and calcium which helps tooth amelogenesis. 2. LC50 Toxicity Test was carried out using zebrafish larvae (Danio rerio) with negative control, positive control using 3,4-dichloroanilin, and treatment groups with saltwater fish powder solution in 6 different concentration. 3. No signs of zebrafish embryo mortality or developmental abnormalities on treatment group from the lowest (125μg/ml) nor highest concentration (4000μg/ml). 4. Saltwater fish powder has proven lack of toxicity. Abstract Many nutrients found in saltwater fish are thought to promote amelogenesis in ameloblast cells during tooth development. Although its toxicity is uncertain, saltwater fish powder provided benefits for amelogenesis. Zebrafish embryos have complex metabolic pathways and comprehensive physiological reactions. The LC50 toxicity of saltwater fish powder on zebrafish embryos was investigated in this study. The aim of the of the study is to determine the effect of LC50 toxicity on saltwater fish powder on zebrafish embryos. The experimental research method was a post-test-only control group design, consisting of eight groups, namely the negative control and the internal group using embryo media, the positive control using 3,4-dichloroanillin, and the treatment group 125μg / ml, 250μg / ml, 500μg / ml, 1000μg / ml, 2000μg / ml, and 4000μg / ml using 384 zebrafish embryos. Saltwater fish powder is diluted and observed for 96 hours, controlled every 24 hours. It was found that saltwater fish powder was not toxic because there were no dead zebrafish embryos from various concentrations, negative control, and internal control.
Co-Authors Achmad Nadian Permana Achmad Nadian Permana Ainuddin Yushar Md Yusof Alfira Putriana Dewi Amalia Wimarizky Amalia Wimarizky Ardianti Maartrina Dewi Arlina Nurhapsari Audrey, Natasha Winona Az Zahra, Alivy Aulia Brian Maulani Destyka Fridiana Diana Md Zahid Dwi Mulia Ramadhaniati Felita Putri Sucipto Hartman Tanzil Haryono Utomo Herawati Herawati Ibrahim, Zurairah Ichyana, Devalna Siwi Ilvana Ardiwirastuti Indasari, Novia Islamy Rahma Hutami, Islamy Rahma Khairani, Firli Cahaya Masyithah Masyithah, Masyithah Maulidina Nabilah Tasyakuranti Mayangsari, Regilia Shinta Meidy Damayanti Michael Josef Kridanto Kamadjaja Nadira Jasmin Nelwan, Sindy Cornelia Prawati Nuraini Puspita Ayuningtyas R. Darmawan Setijanto Rahmawati, Luluk Regina Ayu Pramudita Renie Kumala Dewi Ristya Widi Endah Yani Rizki Amalina Rochmah, Yayun Siti Rochmah S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sandy Christiono Sudarsono, Wahyudi Suparmi Syiral Mastura Abdullah Tania Saskianti Teguh Budi Wibowo Udijanto Tedjosasongko Yayun Siti Rochmah Yemy Ameliana, Yemy Yuniar, Savira Nurazky Zurairahbt Ibrahim