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Pengaruh Qigong Exercises Sebagai Evidence Based Nursing Practice Terhadap Pengendalian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Fatih Hibatullah; Syamsul Anwar; Ninik Yunitri; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.55680

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kardiovaskular yang umum terjadi pada lansia dan meningkatkan risiko morbiditas serta mortalitas. Karena sering tidak bergejala, pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia menjadi tantangan, terutama dalam kepatuhan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, terapi jangka panjang, dan penerapan gaya hidup sehat. Selain terapi farmakologis, intervensi non-farmakologis berperan penting dalam membantu mengontrol dan menstabilkan tekanan darah. Penerapan Praktik Keperawatan Berbasis Bukti (EBNP), seperti latihan Qigong exercises, berpotensi menjadi strategi efektif dalam mendukung pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh Qigong Exercises terhadap mengontrol tekanan darah pada lansia, melalui pendekatan One Group Pretest – Posttest Design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 11 lansia dengan hipertensi di Kelurahan Rawasari, Jakarta Pusat, yang pilih secara Purposive. Intervensi dilakukan selama dua kali seminggu selama 8 minggu. Pengukuran tekanan darah dilakukan setiap minggu. Hasil penerapan Praktik Keperawatan Berbasis Bukti (EBNP) dengan intervensi Qigong exercises menunjukkan penurunan signifikan pada tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik, masing-masing sebesar 13 mmHg dan 7 mmHg (p = 0,000). Dari hasil ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan praktik keperawatan berbasis bukti, khususnya pemberian intervensi Qigong exercises, terbukti efektif dalam mengontrol tekanan darah pada lansia.
Implementation of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice through the Education and Aerobic Movement to Burn Blood Sugar (GEROBAK BALADA) Intervention in Clients with Diabetes Mellitus and Obesity Rodiah Pulungan; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Dewi Anggraini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6394

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease whose prevalence continues to increase both globally and nationally, and is commonly experienced by women with obesity. Community-based non-pharmacological interventions that focus on education and physical activity are needed to support the management of this disease. One approach used is the implementation of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice (EBNP) through the Education and Aerobic Movement to Burn Blood Sugar (Gerobak Balada) program. This study aims to analyze the effect of the Gerobak Balada intervention on reducing blood glucose levels in clients with diabetes mellitus and obesity. This is a quasi-experimental pre-post study with an intervention group. The intervention was delivered over 12 sessions between October and December 2024 to 31 DM clients in Rawasari Subdistrict using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using instruments including random blood glucose (RBG) measurements with Codefree test strips, questionnaires on knowledge, behavior, and frequency of treatment visits. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests. A significant reduction was observed in RBG levels from 304.39 ± 68.10 mg/dL to 236.45 ± 60.72 mg/dL (p < 0.001). There were also significant increases in knowledge scores (from 69.90 to 85.68; p < 0.001), behavior scores (from 66.81 to 77.03; p < 0.001), and treatment visit frequency (from 1.68 to 2.16 times; p = 0.023). The implementation of Gerobak Balada proved effective in lowering blood glucose levels and improving knowledge, healthy behavior, and medication adherence in clients with diabetes and obesity. This intervention supports the EBNP approach and has the potential to be integrated into community-based DM prevention programs.
Implementation of A Family-Based Screen Time Reduction Program in Family Nursing Care for Adolescents with Gadget Addiction Marfita Khasanah; Nazuwa Gusmiarti; Zalfa Firyal Nuha; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 6 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research: December 2026
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i6.2652

Abstract

Adolescent gadget addiction is an increasing concern alongside the rapid advancement of digital technology. Excessive gadget use may negatively affect physical health, psychological well-being, social interactions, and academic performance. The Family-Based Screen Time Reduction Program is a family nursing intervention that may help address this problem. To describe the implementation of the Family-Based Screen Time Reduction Program in reducing gadget addiction among adolescents through family nursing care. This Final Nursing Scientific Project used a case study design involving three families with adolescents experiencing gadget addiction, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews, observations, instrument completion, and documentation using a family nursing assessment form, observation sheets, the Family Gadget Control Card (KKGK), and the Smartphone Addiction Scale–Short Version (SAS-SV). The intervention was conducted over three consecutive days and included education on the impacts of gadget use, development of family media rules, monitoring of gadget use duration, enhancement of parent–adolescent communication, and alternative non-gadget activities. The SAS-SV was administered before and after the intervention, while gadget use duration and compliance with family rules were recorded daily. The intervention improved family knowledge and ability to supervise gadget use, reduced adolescents' screen time, enhanced parent–adolescent communication, and increased participation in family activities without gadgets. The Family-Based Screen Time Reduction Program may be an effective family nursing intervention for reducing gadget addiction among adolescents by strengthening the family's role in supervising and regulating gadget use.