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All Journal AL-Daulah LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) JURNAL HUKUM dan KENOTARIATAN PERSPEKTIF JUSTISI Journal of Law and Policy Transformation NEGARA DAN KEADILAN JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of Business, Law, and Education International Journal of Social Service and Research INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Law Development Journal Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Hang Tuah Law Journal Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies Journal of Global Pharma Technology Vokatek : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat International Significance of Notary Open Access DRIVERset
Mohammad Muhibbin
Universitas Islam Malang
Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Strengthening Legal Certainty in the Implementation of Metrological Supervision and Guidance Mochamad Ali Fajar; Diyan Isnaeni; Moh. Muhibbin
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v8i3.12308

Abstract

Legal metrology plays a crucial role in safeguarding consumer rights, ensuring fair trade, and enhancing state credibility through accurate measurements and standardized verification systems. However, in Indonesia, the existing regulatory framework, primarily based on Law No. 2 of 1981, has become increasingly obsolete amidst digital transformation, administrative decentralization, and evolving public governance norms. This article critically analyzes the structural and normative fragmentation in Indonesia’s legal metrology system, focusing on regulatory inconsistencies, procedural ambiguity, and institutional disconnect between national and regional metrology units (UMLs). Using a normative juridical method and a comparative approach, this study identifies gaps in legal certainty (rechtszekerheid), especially regarding digital verification, public outreach, and inspector professionalism. Drawing insights from international best practices and recent jurisprudence, the article proposes a comprehensive legal reform agenda, including statutory revision, codification of digital authority, institutional restructuring, and participatory governance mechanisms. The novelty of this research lies in its integration of legal metrology within broader administrative law and digital governance discourses, positioning it not merely as a technical domain but as a pillar of regulatory justice. As a strategic recommendation, the Government of Indonesia must immediately initiate legislative reform to replace Law No. 2 of 1981 with a modern, harmonized statute that codifies digital standards, aligns with decentralization mandates, and guarantees procedural protection for both consumers and regulated entities.  
The Legality of Retail Fuel Sales Falah Ilmania, Nurika; Nofi Sri Utami; Moh. Muhibbin
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 11 No 2 (2022): (December)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.vi.32960

Abstract

Fuel Oil (BBM) is one of the basic needs of the community, as the management and distribution of BBM is protected by the State to be able to maintain the quality of BBM. However, the research found that there are rampant individual retail fuel sales business actors who do not have legality and business licenses stipulated by the Government and have the aim of seeking individual profit. This paper aims to determine the regulation of fuel sales and the sociology of law on the legality of retail fuel sales. This research is an empirical juridical research with a descriptive approach conducted in Dinoyo District, Malang City. Based on the results of research on public legal awareness about the legality of retail fuel sales, it is still not said to be legally aware. Due to some of the indicators, people tend to ignore and ignore the legality of the commercial business license on BBM. Keywords: Business Legality; Oil Fuel; Retail Sales of Fuel Oil
Obligatory Wills for Adopted Children, Children of Unmarried Couples, and Children of Different Religions Muhibbin, Mohammad
Al-Risalah Vol 18 No 2 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v18i2.151

Abstract

In the perspective of Islamic law, the realization of obligatory wills is along with Islamic insight as a religion which focuses on realizing such realization from the principal of justice and a form of love among human being. This passion which has been created in one family can be realized by the giving of some part of the inheritance through obligatory wills to obstructed people being (heirs), both obstructed as adopted, born outside of legal marriage or children of different religions. All of those are meant for kindness, harmony and to avoid conflicts in the world which give big impact for creating harmony and peaceful family. This research was analysis the application of obligatory testaments to adopted children, legitimate children that born outside of marriage and children of different religions. Analysis has been reviewed according to fiqh’s view, Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and practice in the Religious Courts.
Analisis Konsep CSR Dan Sistem Tanggung Jawab Sosial Dan Lingkungan Pada Perseroan Terbatas Yang Berasaskan Keadilan Dan Kepastian Hukum Sumarto, Mufti Eky Juliansyah; Rokhim , Abdul; Muhibbin, Moh.
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): PERSPEKTIF April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v13i2.11226

Abstract

Sejak reformasi, masyarakat Indonesia semakin kritis terhadap dunia bisnis dan menuntut tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan. Konsep Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) menjadi penting dalam menjalankan usaha. Namun, ada kontroversi terkait pengaturan CSR dalam Undang-Undang Perseroan Terbatas. Selain itu, penting juga untuk memperhatikan solusi polusi dari transportasi dan menciptakan energi terbarukan. Artikel ini membahas pentingnya CSR dalam bisnis di Indonesia, kontroversi terkait pengaturan CSR dalam hukum perusahaan, serta dalam perspektif hukum sosial, konsep keadilan masuk ke dalam bilangan filsafat, dan hukum memperlakukan masyarakat serta mendistribusikan keuntungan dan biaya. Oleh karena itu, Perseroan Terbatas yang berasaskan keadilan dan kepastian hukum akan memperhatikan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan (CSR) dan memastikan bahwa kegiatan usahanya tidak hanya berorientasi pada keuntungan semata, tetapi juga memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap lingkungan sosialnya.
Conducting Court Proceedings in Contested Divorce Cases for Persons with Disabilities at Class 1a Malang Religious Court Kilihu, Lia Rosa Fauziah; Muhibbin, Moh.; Suratman, Suratman; Ilmania, Nurika Falah
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v10i2.3168

Abstract

People with disabilities often receive unequal treatment, especially in the justice process. People with disabilities have equal rights in everything, including the legal process. However, there are barriers for persons with disabilities in the Religious Court of Malang. The purpose of this writing is to find out the obstacles and efforts that occur to persons with disabilities during the legal process.  The research method used is empirical juridical, by conducting interviews or observations at the Malang Class 1A Religious Court.  In this study, it was found that the barriers to lawyering in the Malang Religious Court were insufficient facilities for persons with disabilities, such as the use of language in communication for persons with disabilities. The purpose of legal services for persons with disabilities when dealing with the law in the Religious Courts is to realize inclusive religious justice services. The obstacles in Religious Court of Malang continue to be pursued optimally and gradually by the Malang Religious Court through capacity building for human resources to understand disabilities within the scope of the court which is needed as part of excellent service, which aims to provide information and information to parties with disabilities without hesitation.
KONSEP PENGATURAN HUKUM TENTANG PERPINDAHAN NARAPIDANA ANTAR NEGARA (TRANSFER SENTENCED PERSON) STUDI KOMPARATIF ANTAR NEGARA Rahmat, Fabitul; Muhibbin, Moh.; Parmono, Budi
Hang Tuah Law Journal VOLUME 8 ISSUE 2, OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htlj.v8i2.252

Abstract

In the international context, the transfer of sentence persons is regulated in the general international standards in handling cross-border crime issues as outlined in the 2000 Palermo Convention (United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime) which Indonesia passed into law through Law Number 5 of 2009 concerning the Ratification of the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime, in which member states are allowed to make agreements in handling crime through extradition agreements, mutual legal assistance in criminal matters, and transfer of sentence persons. Legal regulation on the transfer of prisoners between countries (Transfer Sentenced Person (TSP)) is important for Indonesia in order to reform and social rehabilitation for prisoners, so that imprisonment is used to ensure, as far as possible, the reintegration of prisoners in society after release so that they can live a law-abiding and independent life. The need for the state to establish a regulation in the form of a law on the transfer of prisoners between countries (TSP), is intended to create legal certainty, so that cooperation carried out with other countries either as a country requested by Indonesia or vice versa (as a requesting country) has a legal basis that provides restrictions on what is in accordance with the concept of the purpose and politics of punishment law in Indonesia.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST PERPETRATORS OF FOREST AND LAND BURNS IN JURISDICTION TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR RESORT POLICE Firman Adiansyah; Sunardi; Moh. Muhibbin
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i4.1215

Abstract

Forest and land fires (karhutla) in East Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi Province, remain a serious problem despite being regulated by Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management and the Forestry Law. This research aims to analyze the implementation of law enforcement against perpetrators of forest and land fires and to identify the obstacles faced by the East Tanjung Jabung Police. The method used is empirical legal with a sociological, legislative, and conceptual approach, thru interviews, observation, and literature study. The data was analyzed descriptively and qualitatively to describe the suitability between legal norms and their implementation in the field. The research results show that law enforcement has proceeded according to procedure, but still focuses on individual perpetrators, while corporations are rarely penalized. The main obstacles include limited evidence, weak inter-agency coordination, a shortage of environmental investigators, and low public legal awareness. The application of the principle of strict liability is also not yet optimal. This research concludes that the effectiveness of forest and land fire law enforcement requires strengthening cross-sectoral coordination, increasing the capacity of law enforcement officers, and providing legal education to the public in order to achieve firm and just law enforcement.
Implementasi Putusan Hak Nafkah Istri Pasca Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Pasuruan Supaat, Joko; Muhibbin, Moh.; Suratman, Suratman
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v8i2.2908

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas implementasi putusan Pengadilan Agama Pasuruan mengenai hak nafkah istri setelah perceraian. Fokus penelitian diarahkan pada dasar hukum, pertimbangan hakim dalam menentukan besaran nafkah, serta pelaksanaan putusan di lapangan. Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan hakim dan staf Pengadilan Agama, sedangkan data sekunder bersumber dari peraturan perundang-undangan dan dokumen putusan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan hak nafkah istri telah dijalankan sesuai ketentuan hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama beserta perubahannya. Namun demikian, masih ditemukan kendala dalam eksekusi putusan akibat adanya celah hukum yang memungkinkan pihak suami menghindari kewajiban membayar nafkah. Kondisi ini menunjukkan perlunya penguatan mekanisme hukum dan kesadaran sosial dalam menjamin perlindungan hak-hak perempuan pasca perceraian.
Expert’s Testimony Evidence in the Criminal Justice Process in Indonesia Prananto, Iksan; Sunardi, Sunardi; Muhibbin, Moh.
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v3i1.42

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the position of expert testimony as evidence in the criminal justice process. The type of research in this research is normative. The nature of the research is descriptive. The results of his research are that the position of expert testimony as evidence is basically a gate, especially for investigators in determining whether this gate will be opened or not or whether will it last first. What an expert explains is the conclusions from a known situation according to his expertise. Thus, the substance of the expert's statement becomes the investigator's authority to evaluate it at the investigative level. Because, sometimes in the investigation process expert testimony is sidelined because the witness testimony is more dominant, of course, this will affect the process of proving the trial.
Status Of Corruption Acts Under The Indonesian Criminal Law System Nur Azizy, Ahmad; Parmono, Budi; Muhibbin, Moh.
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v3i1.51

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the regulation of criminal law in Indonesia and to analyze the position of corruption in Indonesian criminal law. This research uses normative legal research in the form of library research using three types of legal materials, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials, with the nature of qualitative descriptive research. The results of the study show that the criminal act of corruption is a part of Indonesian criminal law whose arrangements are outside the Criminal Code (KUHP). In addition, this crime has certain specifications that are different from general criminal law which are regulated in separate laws, namely: Law Number 31 of 1999 as amended in Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crimes. The criminal act of corruption is also known as a special crime. The criminal act of corruption is a part of the special criminal law which has certain specifications that are different from the general criminal law, such as deviations from procedural law and when viewed from the regulated material. The Criminal Procedure Code for corruption that is applied is lex specialist in nature, namely the existence of deviations intended to speed up procedures and obtain investigations, prosecutions and examinations at court hearings.
Co-Authors Abdul Rokhim Achmad Eka Yougi Ardata Agus Widyanto Amar, Gays Anastacio Mendonça Ansyah, Yudi Anzhari, Anzhari Arthawidjaja, I Gusti Lanang Asyhari, Syahrullah Budi Parmono Budi Parmono Chaidir, Noor Diyan Isnaeni Ediwan, Elche Angelina Fahrizen Fahrizen Falah Ilmania, Nurika Fernandez, M. Rizky Firman Adiansyah Hanafi Arief Hasan Basri Holil Holil Ike Yuvayanti Isnaeni, Diyan Jamburi, Ahmat Jaya, Hendro Kusuma Kilihu, Lia Rosa Fauziah Kurniawan, Rudi Eko Limsira, Patthara Mat Hasan Misranto Mochamad Ali Fajar Monikasari, Shandra Mursid Mursid Mustajib, Mustajib Muzizat, Luluk Kamim Nofi Sri Utami Nur Azizy, Ahmad Nur Hasan Parmono, Budi Prananto, Iksan Prasetiawan, Andik Prasnada, Famda Egga Pratiwi Wiranita, Indriet Rahmat, Fabitul Rahmatul Hidayati Rifatun Nuriyah Rokhim , Abdul Rosadi, Herry Ruwiyono, Ruwiyono Shofiatul Jannah Simonda, Paulus Kostan Soim, Soim Subandi Subandi Sumarto, Mufti Eky Juliansyah Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Supaat, Joko Suratman Suratman SYAIFUL BAHRI Syamsu Madyan Umar Sahid Sugiharto Umar Said Sugiharto Wanura, Gabriel Ibrizul Wibawa, G.M. Angga Satrya Wicaksono, Moch.Yuris Wulan, I Gusti Kencana