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All Journal MEDIA PETERNAKAN - Journal of Animal Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesian Journal of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Jurnal Agripet
Afton Atabany
Departemen Ilmu Produksi Dan Teknologi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor, 16680
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Evaluasi Good Dairy Farming Practice (GDFP) di Peternakan Sapi Perah Rakyat Kelompok Ternak Mandiri Sejahtera Cijeruk Bogor Iyep Komala; Irma Isnafia Arief; Afton Atabany; Lucia Cyrilla ENSD
Jurnal Agripet Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Volume 22, No. 2, Oktober 2022
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v22i2.19650

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produksi dan kualitas susu dengan meningkatkan kapasitas SDM peternak dengan melakukan pendampingan untuk penerapan Good Dairy Farming Practices (GDFP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penerapan GDFP peternakan rakyat dataran tinggi pada Kelompok Ternak Mandiri Sejahtera Cijeruk Bogor. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode survey dengan wawancara langsung kepada seluruh peternak sapi perah di Peternakan Mandiri Sejahtera sebanyak 22 orang, dengan menggunakan kuisioner yang mengacu kepada Ditjennak (1983) dan FAO (2011) yang dimodifikasi Andriyadi (2012). Berdasarkan karakteristik peternak nilai GDFP paling tinggi terdapat pada peternak dengan umur produktif 21-35 tahun (3.13), tingkat pendidikan D4/S1 (3.2) dan dengan pengalaman beternak 9-15 tahun (3.16). Berdasarkan faktor GDFP, nilai aspek GDFP tertinggi terdapat pada aspek manajemen pakan dan air minum (3.3) dan terendah pada aspek kandang dan peralatan (2.1). Penerapan GDFP pada Kelompok Ternak Mandiri Sejahtera tergolong cukup baik dengan nilai rataan 2.9. Peternak perlu melakukan perbaikan tata laksana pemeliharaan terutama pada aspek cara seleksi, pencatatan usaha, tata letak kandang dan penanganan limbah.(Evaluation of good dairy farming practice (GDFP) in smallholder dairy farms kelompok ternak mandiri sejahtera Cijeruk Bogor)ABSTRAK. Efforts that can be made to increase milk production and quality is by increasing the capacity of the breeders' human resources through providing assistance for the implementation of Good Dairy Farming Practices (GDFP). This study aim is to evaluate the implementation of GDFP on upland people's farms in the Kelompok Ternak Mandiri Sejahtera Cijeruk Bogor. The method used is a survey method with direct interviews to 22 dairy farmers in Mandiri Sejahtera Farms, using a questionnaire that refers to the Ditjennak (1983) and FAO (2011) which is modified Andriyadi (2012). Based on the characteristics of the farmer, the highest GDFP value is found in farmers with productive age of 21-35 years (3.3), education level of Diploma/Bachelor (3.2) and with 9-15 years of livestock experience (3.16). Based on the GDFP factor, the highest GDFP value was found in the feed and drinking water management aspect (3.3) and the lowest was in the cage and equipment (2.1). The implementing of GDFP in the Independent Prosperous Livestock Group is classified good with an average value of 3.0. Farmers need to improve maintenance management, especially in terms of selection, business records, cage layout and waste management.
Pengaruh Substitusi Hijauan dan Konsentrat dengan Silase Daun dan Hay Ubi Kayu terhadap Produksi dan Kualitas Susu Sapi Perah Friesian Holstein Azhar Amir; Bagus Priyo Purwanto; Nahrowi Nahrowi; Afton Atabany; Salundik Salundik; Ahmad Yani
Jurnal Agripet Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Volume 22, No. 1, April 2022
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v22i1.20512

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh substitusi hijauan dengan silase daun ubi kayu (SDUK) dan konsentrat dengan hay ubi kayu difermentasi ragi (Habira) terhadap produksi susu, kualitas susu, dan efisiensi ekonomi sapi perah. Materi yang digunakan adalah lima (5) ekor sapi Friesian Holstein (FH) periode laktasi kedua (6611 hari) dengan bobot badan 387,66,8 kg diberi perlakuan pakan dalam Rancangan Bujur Sangkar Latin 5 x 5. Perlakuannya adalah T0 (hijauan 60% + 20% konsentrat + 20% ampas tahu), T1 (hijauan 40% + 20% SDUK + 20% konsentrat + 20% ampas tahu), T2 (hijauan 40% + 20% SDUK + 15%. konsentrat + 20% ampas tahu + 5% Habira), T3 (40% hijauan + 20% SDUK + 15% konsentrat + 20% ampas tahu + 10% Habira) dan T4 (60% hijauan + 10% konsentrat + 20% limbah tahu + 10% Habira). Variabel yang diukur adalah indeks suhu kelembapan (THI), konsumsi pakan, produksi susu, kualitas susu, hubungan konsumsi protein dan total nutrien tercerna/total digestible nutrient (TDN) dengan produksi susu serta efisiensi pakan dan ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai THI yang diperoleh mengindikasikan sapi perah mengalami cekaman panas. Perlakuan T1, T2, T3 dan T4 berbeda nyata (P0,05) dengan T0 dalam konsumsi nutrisi dan produksi susu, sedangkan komposisi susu tidak berbeda nyata antar perlakuan. Konsumsi protein dan TDN pakan memiliki hubungan linier dengan produksi susu (P0,05). Tidak ada perbedaan signifikan (P0,05) dalam efisiensi pakan dan ekonomis. Dapat disimpulkan SDUK dan Habira merupakan pengganti hijauan dan konsentrat yang baik untuk sapi perah laktasi.(Effect of forage and concentrate substitution with cassava leaves silage and cassava hay on milk production and milk composition of Friesian Holstein dairy cows)ABSTRAK. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of forage replacement by cassava leaves silage (CLS) and commercial concentrate by yeast fermented cassava hay (Yefecah) on the production and quality of milk and economic evaluation. Five, early on the second lactation cycle (6611 day in milk) Holstein Friesian cows were randomly assigned to a 5 (treatments) x 5 (replications). Treatments were T0 (60% forage + 20% concentrate + 20% tofu waste), T1 (40% forage + 20% CLS + 20 % concentrate + 20% tofu waste), T2 (40% forage + 20 % CLS + 15% concentrate + 20% tofu waste + 5% Yefecah), T3 (40% forage + 20 % CLS + 15% concentrate + 20% tofu waste + 10% Yefecah) and T4 (60% forage + 10% concentrate + 20% tofu waste + 10% Yefecah). Variables measured were temperature-humidity index (THI), feed intake, milk production, milk composition, interrelationship crude protein (CP) and total digestible nutrient (TDN) supply to milk production, and economic factors. The Result shows that T1, T2, T3, and T4 were significantly (P0.05) from T0 on nutrients intake and milk production. Whilst, the treatments were not significant (P0.05) affect to 4% fat corrected milk (FCM) and milk quality with T2 and T3 obtained the best value. The variables of CP and TDN intake have a positive relationship to milk production (P0.05). There were no significant differences in (P0.05) in feed and economical efficiency. It could be concluded that cassava foliage silage and yefecah were the good replacement of forage and concentrate for dairy cows.
Hematological Profile of Beef Cattle After Consuming Concentrate Feed Supplemented with Depolarized Katuk Leaf (Fedtugrow®) in Local Farmers Ronald Tarigan; Fadjar Satrija; Muladno; Afton Atabany; Yuliantoni Queen; Suprayogi, Agik
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.1.146

Abstract

Fedtugrow® is a complete feed containing depolarized katuk (Sauropus androgynous) leaves and is beneficial for enhancing the productivity of both dairy and beef cattle. Depolarization technology in katuk leaves involves the removal of polar compounds from the leaf to eliminate the potential side effects resulting from katuk consumption, such as bronchiolitis obliterans and inhibition of calcium absorption. This technology could eliminate side effects without compromising the efficacy of katuk leaves in increasing milk production and body weight gain. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Fedtugrow® in promoting the growth of beef cattle and its impact on the health status of the cattle raised on smallholder local farms with distinct characteristics compared to commercial farms. Ten Limousin male cattle entering the fattening phase were divided into a control group that consumed standard concentrate and a treatment group that consumed Fedtugrow® for three months. Blood was collected at the end of treatment for hematological analysis, including erythrocyte and leukocyte profiles. Cows consuming Fedtugrow® showed a significantly higher average daily gain and lower stress index than the control. Furthermore, no significant differences were observed in the hematological profile, such as total erythrocyte count, hemoglobin level, hematocrit, and total leukocytes. This study showed the ability of Fedtugrow® as a growth promoter without negatively affecting the physiological status of beef cattle raised on smallholder farms. Keywords: Beef cattle, Fedtugrow®, hematology, smallholder local farm
Analysis of Embryo Transfer Pregnancy Rate from Friesian Holstein Cow Recipients in Bet Cipelang Syahdan, Roshif; Atabany, Afton; Komala, Iyep; Ningtias, Putri Indah
The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Vol. 9 (2) November 2024
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/ijtvbr.v9i2.40036

Abstract

Indonesia has significant potential in the beef and dairy cattle sectors but faces challenges in improving the genetic quality of livestock. Embryo Transfer (ET) is a biotechnological approach that can enhance genetic quality and livestock productivity. This study aims to examine and analyze the factors affecting the success rate of pregnancies in FH dairy cattle as recipients of embryo transfer at Balai Embrio Ternak (BET) Cipelang. Secondary data from BET Cipelang (2017-2023) were used, including variables such as embryo quality, transfer methods, recipient age, estrus synchronization methods, and embryo donor breeds. The results showed that good embryo quality (24.55%) and fresh transfer methods (35.19%) significantly increased pregnancy success (p 0.05). Synchronization methods using PGF2 and a combination of Progesterone + PGF2 increased the chances of pregnancy by 3.60 and 3.89 times, respectively, compared to natural estrus. Although not statistically significant, recipient age groups of 3-5 years and 6-9 years had higher pregnancy success rates compared to the 10-12 years age group. The donor breed of embryos did not show a significant effect on pregnancy rates. Therefore, this study concludes that good embryo quality and fresh transfer methods significantly increase the pregnancy success rate in FH dairy cattle at BET Cipelang. The factors influencing pregnancy rates include embryo quality, transfer methods, recipient age, estrus synchronization methods, and donor breed, with embryo quality and fresh transfer methods having the greatest impact. To improve pregnancy rates, it is recommended to select high-quality embryos, use fresh transfer methods, and implement effective estrus synchronization protocols, such as PGF2 injection or a combination of Progesterone + PGF2. Further research involving various recipient cattle breeds and genetic and environmental factors is also advised.
The Impact of Fedtugrow® Downstreaming with SPR Integration in Central Lampung Regency Using SROI Dewi, Farida Ratna; Tarigan, Ronald; Satrija, Fadjar; Muladno, Muladno; Atabany, Afton; Wijayanti, Indah; Suprayogi, Agik
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.4.812

Abstract

The dissemination of research findings (innovation) in universities would have a social and economic impact on the larger community. IPB developed the depolarized katuk invention (known as Katulac), which was patented (P00201800110, Jan 5, 2018). IPB collaborated with the Local Government of Central Lampung Regency, PT Great Giant Livestock (GGL), and community farms named Hipermadani (downstreaming of university innovation for the community and farmers) in downstreaming Fedtugrow (innovation in combined livestock feed Katulac® and concentrate) to improve farmer welfare. Katulac®'s downstream innovation is the School for Smallholder Livestock Farming (Sekolah Peternakan Rakyat, SPR), an IPB innovation with copyright (EC00201987765, Nov 28, 2019). The Katulac® downstreaming initiative with SPR institutional integration resulted in a social investment of IDR 501,837,278 and a net social benefit of IDR1,488,959,391 for all stakeholders in the Hipermadani ecosystem. This program had a Social Return on Investment (SROI) of 2.97, which means that for every IDR 1 invested, it would deliver a social benefit of IDR 2.97, showing the program's success. Keywords: downstreaming, Hipermadani, innovation, Katulac, Social Return on Investment
Analysis of Embryo Transfer Pregnancy Rate from Friesian Holstein Cow Recipients in BET Cipelang Syahdan, Roshif; Atabany, Afton; Komala, Iyep; Ningtias, Putri Indah
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i2.p399-411

Abstract

Indonesia has significant potential in the beef and dairy cattle sectors but faces challenges in improving the genetic quality of livestock. Embryo transfer is a biotechnology that can enhance genetic quality and livestock productivity. This study aims to examine and analyze the factors affecting the success rate of pregnancies in FH dairy cattle as recipients of embryo transfer at BET Cipelang. Secondary data from BET Cipelang (2017-2023) were used, including embryo quality, transfer methods, recipient age, estrus synchronization methods, and embryo donor breeds. The results showed that good embryo quality (24.55%) and fresh transfer methods (35.19%) significantly increased pregnancy success (p < 0.05). Synchronization methods using PGF2α and a combination of Progesterone + PGF2α increased the chances of pregnancy by 3.60 and 3.89 times, respectively, compared to natural estrus. Although not statistically significant, the age groups of 3-5 years and 6-9 years had higher chances of pregnancy compared to the 10-12 years age group. The donor breed of embryos did not show a significant difference in pregnancy rates. This study highlights the importance of focusing on embryo quality and transfer methods to improve embryo transfer success rates.
Intramuscular Injection of Follicle Stimulating Hormone on the Superovulation Response in Friesian Holstein and Ongole Grade Cattle Dwiyoga, Irham Jodhi; Atabany, Afton; Komala, Iyep; Rosmayanti, Anni
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i2.p412-429

Abstract

Considering the limited availability of superior livestock seeds in Indonesia, using superovulation methods, which involve follicle-stimulating hormones to accelerate follicle development and increase ovulation, can solve embryo transfer processes. This study aims to analyze the superovulation response in Friesian Holstein (FH) and Ongole Grade (OG) cattle based on the number of corpus luteum (CL), collected embryos, viable embryos (VEs), non-viable embryos (NVEs), and the proportions of VEs and NVEs, categorized by age. The research was conducted at the Cipelang Embryo Center, involving 49 FH and OG cows, with synchronization, superovulation, embryo collection, and evaluation. Data were analyzed using an independent T-test in IBM SPSS Statistics. The results showed no differences between OG and FH cattle regarding CL count, embryo collection, and embryo quality. OG cattle had a higher CL count and embryo collection but also a larger proportion of degenerate embryos, indicating reproductive quality differences between these cattle breeds. This study highlights the importance of understanding genetic and age-based reproductive dynamics in livestock reproduction strategies, offering new insights into breeding techniques to improve the efficiency of superior livestock production in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Afi Yulian Putra Agik Suprayogi Ahmad Yani Andila, Rizkhy Ervanda Anneke Anggraeni Asroh Asroh Azhar Amir Bagus Priyo Purwanto Desi Ratnasari Dewi, Farida Ratna Diana Dwiyoga, Irham Jodhi Elma Rohlyharni Fadjar Satrija Haryanto, Gito Indah Wijayanti Irma Isnafia Arief Iyep Komala Komala, Iyep Kumala Intansari Lia Budimulyati Salman Lilis Khotijah Lucia Cyrilla ENSD Mareistia Fassah, Dilla Mirnawati B Sudarwanto Mirnawati Sudarwanto Muadz Abdurrahman Muhammad Dimas Rachmawanto Muladno - Nahrowi Nahrowi Nanda Delvia Meisani Ningtias, Putri Indah Nofriyandi Hanif Novriyandi Hanif Rendi Irawan Retno Wulansari Ridha Puspadini Ridha Rianti Mahyardiani Ronald Tarigan Rosmayanti, Anni Salundik Saragih, Elma Rohlyharni Siti Nur Karimah Sugunavathy Palanisamy Syahdan, Roshif Tarigan, Ronald Titin Patimah Welly Sugiono Welly Sugiono Yuliantoni Queen Yuliantoni Yuliantoni Yuliantony Queen