ENDANG MUSTIKOWATI
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Journal : Paulus Law Journal

LEGAL HANDLING OF CHILD MARRIAGE AS A VIOLATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS (CRITICAL STUDY OF WOMEN'S RIGHTS IN GENDER EQUALITY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CRIMINAL ISSUES AND CRIME ERADICATION) Dwiprigitaningtias, Indah; Muhammad Adystia Sunggara; Yaris Adhial Fajrin; Muhammad Bagus Adi Wicaksono; Endang Mustikowati; Liza Utama
Paulus Law Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus

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Abstract

Within the framework of human rights and the effects on gender equality, this study seeks to mainly clarify the philosophical elements of child marriage. The study takes a normative legal research stance in its examination of this matter, with an emphasis on the examination of legal principles, doctrines, and norms as solutions to legal problems. Normative juridical research, sometimes called legal product research, is the methodology used in this study. According to the results of the study, there are several philosophical problems with the concept of child marriage. The practice of underage marriage is harmful on many levels and greatly hinders children's development. Child marriage must also stop if we are to reach gender equality in society, according to the report. The ideal of gender parity will remain a distant dream so long as societies practise child marriage. The reason for this is that child marriage serves to reinforce preexisting gender stereotypes and impedes societal attempts to achieve gender equality. Thus, one must take great pains to eradicate child marriage if true gender equality is to be achieved.
THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMERCIAL CONTRACTS REVIEWED IN CIVIL LAW Rizkia, Nanda Dwi; Arzuna, Pit; Winarsasi, Putri Ayi; Utama, Liza; Mustikowati, Endang; Huda, Khoirul
Paulus Law Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus

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Abstract

The COVID-19 epidemic has significantly altered the execution of business contracts, especially with regards to the renegotiation of duties and the use of force majeure. In light of the difficulties brought on by the pandemic, this research examines the ways in which Indonesian civil law, as codified in the Civil Code, deals with matters such as contract modifications. Studying both primary and secondary sources of law is at the heart of the normative legal research methodology. It is frequently necessary to renegotiate contracts in order to modify rights and responsibilities, since the study's findings demonstrate that force majeure does not necessarily apply to all contracts in a pandemic scenario. Findings from this research stress the need for more lenient laws to resolve contract disputes in the midst of the epidemic and for more transparent rules to govern the use of force majeure.