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Implementation of Law No. 23 of 2024 concerning Domestic Violence in Karang Suraga Village, Cinangka, Serang, Banten. Anggriani, Jum; Abdullah, Ali; Arifardhani, Yoyo; Wulan W, Utji Sri
IJCS: International Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v3i2.1252

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of Law No. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (KDRT) in Karang Suraga Village, Cinangka, Serang, Banten. The main focus of the study is to identify the effectiveness of the implementation of the law in the context of a village community that still strongly adheres to a patrilineal system. Using a qualitative approach with a normative-empirical legal research method, this study combines analysis of legal aspects and social realities in the field. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with community leaders, law enforcement officers, victims of domestic violence, and village officials, and supported by non-participant observation and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Domestic Violence Law in Karang Suraga Village still faces significant challenges rooted in patriarchal cultural factors, socio-economic conditions, and the level of community education. Although the village government has established a complaint and family counseling post, its effectiveness is hampered by the view of the community that still considers domestic violence as a family disgrace. The identified impacts of domestic violence include prolonged trauma for victims and negative effects on child development. This study recommends the importance of a comprehensive approach that combines legal aspects with socio-cultural transformation to create sustainable change in efforts to eliminate domestic violence at the village level.
Socialization of Inheritance Dispute Resolution to Increase Family Law Awareness in Sukmajaya Subdistrict, Depok City Arifardhani, Yoyo; Suwarsit, Suwarsit; Abdullah, Ali
IJCS: International Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v3i2.1257

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of the inheritance dispute resolution socialization program in increasing awareness of family law in Sukmajaya Village, Depok City. Using a qualitative approach with a case study method, this study involved 30 respondents consisting of families experiencing inheritance disputes, community leaders, legal practitioners, and village officials. The results of the study showed a significant increase in public understanding of inheritance law, with an average increase of 44.9% from the initial condition. Positive transformations were seen from the increasing use of family mediation from 5 to 15 cases per quarter, and the decrease in cases ending in court from 12 to 3 cases. This program succeeded in saving dispute resolution costs by up to 75% compared to litigation and contributed to strengthening social harmony. The main challenges faced include the need to develop materials for digital assets and the digital divide in certain age groups. This study recommends the development of structured modules, strengthening the monitoring and evaluation system, and integration with existing community programs for the sustainability of the program in the future.
Public Understanding of Land Conflicts through Strengthening Land Rights Certificates in Sukmajaya Subdistrict, Depok City Abdullah, Ali; Suwarsit; Arifardhani, Yoyo
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i1.1260

Abstract

This study examines public understanding of land conflicts through strengthening land title certificates in Sukmajaya Village, Depok City. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, this study involved 200 respondents and various related stakeholders. The results of the study showed a significant increase in public understanding of the importance of land title certificates, from an average of 40% in 2022 to more than 85% in 2024. The land title strengthening program succeeded in reducing land conflicts from 45 cases to 18 cases, with a resolution rate of 83.3%. Economically, this program increased asset value by 48.6% and credit access by 134.1%. The percentage of certified land increased from 50% to 90% in three years. The land management model developed has proven effective and has the potential to be replicated in other areas, while still paying attention to strengthening the digitalization system of administration and developing human resource capacity.
PREVENTION OF VIOLENCE, NEGLECT AND EXPLOITATION AGAINST CHILDREN REVIEWED FROM LAW NUMBER 35 OF 2014 CONCERNING CHILD PROTECTION Anggriani, Jum; Indah Harlina; Yoyo Arifardhani; Utji Sri Wulan W; Finady, Andreas Sapta
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i2.1314

Abstract

This community service program examines the implementation of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection in efforts to prevent violence, neglect, and exploitation of children in target communities. Using empirical legal methods with a legislative, participatory, and case approach, this program aims to socialize child protection policies, identify barriers to implementation at the community level, and formulate joint action strategies to optimize prevention efforts. The results of the community service show that although the legal framework for child protection has been strengthened, its understanding and implementation in the community still face structural, substantial, and cultural challenges. Inhibiting factors include low legal literacy in the community, lack of understanding of reporting mechanisms, limited access to protection services in the regions, and socio-cultural norms that still legitimize violence as a form of discipline. Optimization strategies developed together with the community include the establishment of village-level child protection forums, training of child protection cadres, community-based education campaigns, utilization of technology for reporting systems, and development of special protocols for handling cases in disaster situations. A collaborative approach involving community leaders, schools, families, and children themselves is key to the sustainability of child violence prevention programs in the community.
Prevention of Violence, Neglect and Exploitation of Children Reviewed from Law Number 35 of 2014 Concerning Child Protection Anggriani, Jum; Indah Harlina; Ali Abdullah; Arifardhani, Yoyo; Andreas Sapta Finady
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i1.1524

Abstract

Violence, neglect, and exploitation of children remain serious problems in Indonesia that require systematic prevention efforts based on law and community participation. This study aims to increase public understanding of the prevention of violence against children based on Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection through a comprehensive community service program. The method used is a participatory and educational approach with a mixed qualitative-quantitative design, involving 255 participants consisting of 100 heads of families, 50 educators, 30 community leaders, and 75 children aged 10-17 years. Activities were carried out for 6 months at the village level through participatory workshops, intensive training, legal socialization, and the establishment of a community-based child protection forum. Data collection was carried out through pre-post test surveys, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and participant observation. The results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge by 34% exceeding the minimum target of 25%, a positive attitude change in 89% of participants to report cases of child violence, and a participation rate of 92%. The establishment of a child protection forum with 35 members from various community elements and a strategic partnership network with relevant agencies demonstrates the program's success in building a sustainable protection system. Implementation faced challenges such as cultural resistance, limited infrastructure, and the community's socioeconomic conditions. The program successfully created a community-based child protection model that can be replicated in other regions with adaptations to local contexts to achieve a child-friendly Indonesia.
The Importance of Non Disclosure Agreement (Nda) As a Form of Trade Secret Protection in Foreign Higher Education Consultants in Indonesia Arifardhani, Yoyo
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.1597

Abstract

The development of the overseas higher education consulting industry in Indonesia has created a need for effective trade secret protection. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDA) as an instrument for protecting trade secrets, identify the challenges of their implementation, and formulate strategies to optimize compliance while maintaining employee career mobility. Using normative legal research methods with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, this study analyzes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials related to the implementation of NDAs in the industry. The results show that the effectiveness of NDAs is highly dependent on the clarity of the clause formulation and the monitoring mechanisms applied. The main challenges include the difficulty of defining the boundaries of confidential information, the complexity of proving violations, and the limitations of post-employee monitoring mechanisms. Optimal strategies include the development of a structured knowledge management system, periodic training programs, and incentive mechanisms to encourage compliance. This study recommends the development of a standardized NDA template, strengthening monitoring mechanisms, and continuing education programs to improve the effectiveness of trade secret protection in the overseas higher education consulting industry in Indonesia
Legal Protection for Creditors Due to Problem Credit with Collateral Rights Guarantee Arifardhani, Yoyo; Jum Anggriani; Silvia Dantyana
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October-January
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v3i2.1087

Abstract

Legal consequences of the implementation of the Power of Attorney to Charge Mortgage Rights in the implementation of the Sale and Purchase Agreement by a Notary based on the main agreement, namely the Credit Agreement in Banking which is not followed by the making of a Deed of Granting Mortgage Rights and analyzing legal protection for creditors in credit agreements with the execution of mortgage guarantees if the debtor is in default for settlement due to problematic credit. Based on Article 8 of Law No. 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law No. 7 of 1992 concerning Banking in providing credit, banks apply the principle of "5C" which is mainly to see the customer's ability to accept the credit applied for. If the debtor defaults so that problematic credit occurs, then they can file for the execution of the Mortgage Guarantee if the collateral is in the form of land or buildings for the implementation of the SKMHT along with the APHT by a Notary. The purpose of this study was to determine the regulations for debtors who are in default in credit agreements with the imposition of Mortgage Rights and legal protection for creditors in the event that the debtor is in default. By using normative-empirical research methods, data collection techniques in the form of primary data by interviewing informants as informants and secondary data in the form of documents related to the problems studied to obtain conclusions if the debtor defaults in a credit agreement with the imposition of Mortgage Rights, based on the regulations of Law No. 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage Rights, it states that the imposition is carried out by making a credit agreement first, then the imposition of mortgage rights and registration of the Deed of Granting Mortgage Rights with a predetermined time limit. So that there is legal protection for creditors so that the debtor's debt repayment can be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Mortgage Law concerning the creditor's right to sell the object of the mortgage right
Legal Protection in the Oil Palm Plasma Plantation Partnership Agreement Between Limited Liability Company and Plasma Cooperative Magdalena, Theresia; Yoyo Arifardhani; Edi Tarsono
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v8i1.440

Abstract

The palm oil plasma core partnership agreement between plantation companies and plasma farmer cooperatives basically aims to realize a fair and balanced cooperative relationship. But in practice, agreements are often drafted unilaterally by companies and cooperative involvement tends to be formal. In addition, the non-transparent and unaccountable management of cooperatives causes the management to fail to represent the interests of plasma farmers, especially in financial management and distribution of plantation products. This condition puts plasma farmers in a weak position and vulnerable to losses. This research uses normative juridical methods with laws and regulations, conceptual, and case study approaches. The results of the study show that the weak implementation of the principles of cooperative agreements and governance has the potential to cause legal, economic, and social losses for plasma farmers. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the application of the principles of the agreement, improve the professionalism of cooperative management, and optimize the role of notaries to ensure balance and legal protection in plasma core partnership agreements
Legal Protection for Directors Against Allegations of Directors' Negligence Resulting in Losses to the Company Yoyo Arifardhani; Ibnu Masúd
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i3.3137

Abstract

This study aims to analyze legal protection for directors against allegations of negligence resulting in losses for the company in the Indonesian legal system. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and case studies through a comparative analysis of two court decisions, namely the Bekasi District Court Decision Number 647/Pdt.G/2021/PN Bks and the Surabaya District Court Decision Number 565/Pdt.G/2024/PN Surabaya. The results of the study indicate that the civil liability of directors is based on proof of the element of error or negligence, not solely on the occurrence of losses for the company. The Business Judgment Rule principle adopted through Article 97 paragraph (5) of Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies provides conditional protection to directors who act in good faith, with professional prudence, and within the limits of legitimate formal authority. This study emphasizes the importance of a clear distinction between reasonable business risks and directors' negligence as a basis for determining legal liability proportionally and fairly.
Tax Risk Management in Corporate Mergers: A Normative Assessment of Legal Certainty and Anti-Avoidance Risks in Indonesian Tax Law Yoyo Arifardhani; Theresia Magdalena
JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Justitia jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justitia.v10i1.30197

Abstract

Corporate mergers as a strategy for business expansion generate complex tax implications, particularly regarding the transfer of assets and liabilities and changes in corporate organizational structures that may affect the tax base. In Indonesia, although various tax regulations governing merger transactions have been enacted, legal uncertainty persists and creates significant tax risks if such transactions are not carefully structured. These risks may arise in relation to income tax, value-added tax, and land and building acquisition duties, potentially increasing the tax burden and triggering disputes with tax authorities. This study aims to analyze the legal and regulatory framework governing corporate merger taxation in Indonesia, identify potential tax risks embedded in the regulatory structure and transactional practices, and determine effective strategies for mitigating such risks. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The analysis examines key Indonesian tax regulations, including the Income Tax Law, the Value Added Tax Law, and regulatory provisions governing corporate restructuring, supported by relevant academic literature and legal materials. The findings indicate that tax risks in merger transactions can be mitigated through the strategic use of specific legal instruments within the Indonesian tax framework. In particular, the application of tax-neutral merger provisions, the utilization of restructuring tax facilities, and the implementation of comprehensive tax due diligence prior to the transaction are identified as the most effective mitigation strategies. These mechanisms help ensure regulatory compliance while minimizing potential tax disputes. However, interpretative gaps and enforcement inconsistencies in anti-avoidance provisions continue to generate legal uncertainty, highlighting the need for clearer regulatory guidance to strengthen legal certainty in corporate merger taxation.