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All Journal Cakrawala Pendidikan Medikora: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Olahraga INOTEKS : Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Seni Competitor : Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Jurnal Keolahragaan Jurnal Terapan Ilmu Keolahragaan Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani JOURNAL SPORT AREA JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Jorpres (Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi) Jurnal Kepelatihan Olahraga Indonesian Journal of Sport Management Interdisciplinary Social Studies Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation
Endang Rini Sukamti
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Profil Kebugaran Fisik Atlet Anggar Kursi Roda Elit: Studi Deskriptif Komponen Biomotorik Rahadi, Ikrar Setia; Tommoliyus, Tommoliyus; Sukamti, Endang Rini; Maslikah, Uzizatun
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 11 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2026.11.1.6

Abstract

Abstract Wheelchair fencing is an adaptive sport that emphasizes the use of upper limbs in a static sitting position, and to date, there is still relatively limited study examining its physical condition profile comprehensively. This study aims to describe the physical condition profile of elite wheelchair fencing elite athletes based on the main biomotor components. The study method used is descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The study subjects consisted of 8 athletes, including 5 male athletes and 3 female athletes. Physical condition measurements included shoulder flexibility, shoulder muscle endurance, right and left hand grip strength, hand reaction speed, and aerobic capacity (Aeerobic capacity). Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics in the form of average values. The results showed that Aeerobic capacity values were 43.5 ml/kg/minute in male athletes and 36.1 ml/kg/minute in female athletes. Shoulder flexibility values were 112 cm in male athletes and 63 cm in female athletes, and shoulder endurance was 56 seconds in male athletes and 17.75 seconds in female athletes. In addition, the right hand grip strength value was 44.3 kg in male athletes and 17.1 kg in female athletes, and the left hand was 24.3 kg in male athletes and 18.1 kg in female athletes. The hand reaction value was 150 ms in male athletes and 175 ms in female athletes. The conclusion of the study shows that the physical condition profile of elite wheelchair fencers is at a varying level between biomotor components, with aerobic capacity and grip strength being relatively better than flexibility and reaction speed. These results can be used as a basis for developing a more specific training program and in accordance with the demands of the sport of wheelchair fencing. Keywords: biomotor, physical fitnes, wheelchair fencing.
Identifying key factors for optimising performance in Kurash athletes: A focus on biomotor and psychological elements Irfan, Muhammad; Tomoliyus; Sukamti, Endang Rini; Fitrianto, Ari Tri; Habibie, Muhammad
Journal Sport Area Vol 9 No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/sportarea.2024.vol9(3).17062

Abstract

Background Problems: Kurash is a traditional martial art and sport that plays an important role in promoting physical culture and a healthy lifestyle among young people. However, the specific physical and psychological factors that influence performance in Kurash, a martial arts sport, remain unclear. Research Objectives: This study aims to identify the dominant physical and psychological elements affecting Kurash sport performance. Methods: A quantitative, descriptive correlational approach was employed, involving 12 coaches and 40 Kurash athletes from South Kalimantan. Physical indicators were measured using anthropometric data (e.g., height, arm length) and biomotor skills (e.g., muscle strength, flexibility, speed). Aerobic tests assessed physiological capacity, and validated questionnaires evaluated psychological factors such as anxiety, concentration, self-confidence, and motivation. Data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Squares (PLS). Findings and Results: The study's results revealed two main findings. First, the dominant physical factors in kurash sport include arm muscle strength, back and leg muscle strength, flexibility, balance, arm muscle explosiveness, speed, and aerobic capacity. Meanwhile, the main psychological factors are anxiety and self-confidence. Secondly, physiological, biomotor, and psychological aspects were shown to contribute 68.7% to kurash sport performance, while anthropometric data was deemed insufficient to determine the main factors affecting performance. Biomotor, physiological, and psychological variables had a significant influence on kurash sport. Conclusion: The findings demonstrate that biomotor, physiological, and psychological factors substantially affect the performance of Kurash athletes. However, certain constraints, such as the restricted sample size and lack of longitudinal assessment, affected the results. Future research should use larger samples and more comprehensive approaches to investigate the development of physical and psychological elements in Kurash.
Co-Authors Abdul Alim Afriani, Desi Agus Sulastio Ahmad Mulyadi Aji, Shinta Kesuma Ardiah Juita CH Fajar Wahyunaiti Christina Fajar Sriwahyuniati Faidillah Kurniawan Faizin, Muhammad Noor Fauzi Febryanti Nursaqinah Fernanda Kustantri, Ocha Festiawan, Rifqi Fitrianto, Ari Tri Hendri Permana Hermanto Irwan Taufik Hidayat Kaukab Azeem Kay Radjasa Muhammad Mansur Mansur Mikkey Anggara Suganda Muhammad Habibie Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Wahyu Arga Mustofa, Latib Nanda, Fitri Agung Neva Widanita Ni Putu Nita Wijayanti Nugroho, Agung Nurfadhilah, Risti Octaviasari, Novi Okky Indera Pamungkas Pranatahadi, Sebastianus Prisca Widiawati Rahadi, Ikrar Setia Ratna Budiarti Ricky Susiono Risti Nurfadhila Rumpis Agus Sudarko Sb Pranatahadi Sri Ayu Wahyuti Subagyo Irianto Suhadi Suhadi Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tommoliyus, Tommoliyus Tomolius, Tomolius Tomoliyus Tomoliyus Tomoliyus Trisnar Adi Prabowo Ulviani, Tri Uzizatun Maslikah Wahyu Nugroho Catur Alamsyah Widha Srianto Wisnu Nugroho Yulvia Miftachurochmah Zunita, Indah