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All Journal Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian AGROTEKBIS JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat AGROTEKBIS: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Burhanuddin Nasir
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Efektifitas Insektisida Nabati Laseki Dan Perangkap Likat Dalam Pengendalian Hama Pengorok Daun, Liriomyza Chinensis (Diptera: Agromyzidae) Pada Tanaman Bawang Merah Lokal Palu Roziyanto, Chandra; A, Shahabuddin; Nasir, Burhanuddin
AGROTEKBIS Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : AGROTEKBIS

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Abstract

Onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) is one of the commodities that potential especially in the city of Palu. However, in cultivation, red onions have a lot of problems especially L.chinensis pests. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using yellow sticky traps and pesticides in controlling plant LASEKI L.chinensis the crop shallot Local Palu. This study uses a randomized block design tersiri of 2 factors and repeated 4 times. The first factor is the concentration of insecticide LASEKI plant consisting of 3 levels ie: L0 = no LASEKI vegetable insecticides, L1 = 5%, L2 = 10%. The second factor is the use of traps consisting of 2 levels ie P1 = use yellow sticky traps, P2 = The use of transparent sticky traps. Based on those two factors, the obtained 6 treatment combinations with 4 times as many replications. Each treatment there were 10 clumps, so there are 240 family units experiment. The results showed that there was no interaction between treatment sticky traps (P) with botanical pesticides LASEKI the number and amount of imago L.chinensis were caught on sticky traps. Treatment with vegetable insecticide concentration LASEKI 5% (L1) and 10% (L2) is effective in suppressing the number korokan L. chinensis and also effectively increases the production of onion crop. The use of yellow sticky traps (P1) effectively reduces the number of L. chinensis who snore leeks.
PENGARUH BERBAGAI JENIS MULSA TERHADAP KEPADATAN HAMA LALAT BUAH (Bactrocera sp.) PADA TANAMAN CABAI (Capsicum annuum L.) Alisa, Nur; Nasir, Burhanuddin; Toana, Moh. Hibban
AGROTEKBIS Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : AGROTEKBIS

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Abstract

One of the pests that attack the pepper plants (Capsicum annum L.) is the fruit fly (Bactrocera sp.). The way of controlling fruit fly (Bactrocera sp.) that Is using various types of mulch.  The purpose of this research is to know the influence of mulch type to fruit fly density (Bactrocera sp.) on pepper plant (Capsicum annum L.).  This research was conducted in Sidera Village, Sigi Biromaru Subdistrict, Sigi District, Central Sulawesi Province. This research activity took place from May to September 2016. This research used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of four treatments repeated four times to obtain 16 units of observation. The results showed that black silver plastic mulch obtained a large population of fruit flies with an average of 13, 22, 31, 28, 24, 27, 34 and 39 and the intensity of fruit fly attack with an average of 1,04%, 1,04, 2,09%, 6,25%, 7,29%, 9,37%, 9,37%, 10,42% and 15 , 63% while the production of pepper plant obtained on the silver black silver treatment that is with an average of 75,00 ton/ha, 18,17 ton/ha, 98,33 ton/ha, 107,92 ton/ha.
PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAN BIOFUNGISIDA TRICHODERMA UNTUK MENDUKUNG SISTEM PERTANIAN ORGANIK Nasir, Burhanuddin; Najamudin, Najamudin; Lakani, Irwan; Lasmini, Sri Anjar; Sabariyah, Sitti
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP3M) UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/ppkm.v7i2.756

Abstract

Produktivitas usaha tani di Desa Dolago Padang Kecamatan Parigi Selatan masih sangat rendah disebabkan oleh praktek budidaya masih bersifat konvensional yaitu dengan penggunaan pupuk dan pestisida kimia tergolong intensif. Untuk mengurangi penggunaan input bahan kimia tersebut perlu digalakkan sistem pertanian organik dalam kegiatan usaha tani. Di desa Dolago Padang potensi bahan organik cukup banyak tersedia, namun belum dimanfaatkan. Program kemitraan wilayah (PKW) pertujuan untuk mendampingi petani dalam mengolah sumberdaya lahan dan ternak menjadi produk yang bernilai berupa pupuk organik dan pestisida rasional. Program menggunakan metode pelatihan dan demplot percobaan serta pembinaan dan pendampingan masyarakat. Hasil yang dicapai yakni masyarakat dapat mengembangkan pupuk organik cair biourin dan bioufungisida trihoderma sehingga produk tersebut dapat digunakan untuk mendukung kegiatan usaha tani organik.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIK BUDIDAYA SAYURAN ORGANIK UNTUK MENGHASILKAN SAYURAN SEHAT DAN BEBAS RESIDU BAHAN KIMIA Lasmini, Sri Anjar; Monde, Anthon; Tarsono, Tarsono; Idham, Idham; Nasir, Burhanuddin
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 4, No 4 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (707.716 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v4i4.2603

Abstract

Abstrak: Produksi sayuran yang dihasilkan oleh petani pada umumnya ditengarai memiliki residu pestisida yang tinggi. Kecurigaan ini didasari atas perlakuaan petani yang sangat intensif melakukan penyemprotan pestisida, terutama untuk sayuran yang rentan terhadap serangan hama dan penyakit. Pemakaian pestisida yang kebablasan tersebut merupakan salah satu dampak dari revolusi hijau yang mengagungkan paket teknologi pertanian yang salah satu diantaranya pemanfaatan pupuk anorganik dan pestisida kimia. Program pengabdian desa mitra ini bertujuan untuk membimbing petani penyediakan sarana produksi usaha tani organik berupa penyediaan pupuk organik dan pestisida organik, serta melatih petani mengembangkan usaha tani sayuran organik agar produk yang dihasilkan bebas dari residu bahan kimia. Metode yang diterapkan adalah pelatihan dan bimbingan teknologi (bimtek) pembuatan pupuk organik dan pestisida organik serta budidaya sayuran organik, dengan mitra program adalah anggota kelompok tani ‘Mandiri’ UPTD Bulupountu Jaya Kabupaten Sigi.  Hasil pelaksanaan program memperlihatkan keseriusan peserta dalam setiap sesi pelatihan, dan adanya adopsi teknologi dari peserta yang diimplementasikan di lahan usaha taninya masing-masing. Hasil demplot sayuran organik adalah produk berbagai jenis tanaman sayuran seperti tomat, bayam, gambas, kangkung, terong dan pakchoy. Abstract:  Vegetable production by farmers is generally tought to have a high pesticide residue. This suspicion is based on the treatment of farmers who are very intensive in spraying pesticides, especially for vegetables that are vulnerable to pests and diseases. The excessive use of pesticides is one of the effects of the green revolution that glorifies agricultural technology packages, one of which is the use of chemical pesticides. The service program of the partner villages is aimed at guiding farmers to provide organic farming production facilities in the form of supplying organic fertilizers and organic pesticides, as well as training farmers to develop organic vegetable farming so that the products produced are free of chemical residues. The method applied was training and technological guidance (bimtek) for making organic fertilizers and organic pesticides as well as organic vegetable cultivation, with program partners being members of the farmer group 'Mandiri' UPTD Bulupountu Jaya, Sigi Regency.  The results of the implementation of the program show the seriousness of the participants in each training session, and the adoption of technology from the participants which was implemented in their respective farms. The results of the organic vegetable demonstration plot are products of various types of vegetable crops such as tomatoes, spinach, luffa, water spinach, eggplant and pakchoy
DISEMINASI TEKNOLOGI PEMBUATAN PESTISIDA BOTANI NERIUM OLEANDER LINN. UNTUK PENGENDALIAN HAMA TANAMAN SAYURAN Burhanuddin Nasir; Moh. Hibban Toana; Usman Made; Sri Anjar Lasmini; Nur Hayati; Idham Idham; Moh. Syahrul Asdar; Idul Fuqra
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 4 (2021): Peran Perguruan Tinggi dan Dunia Usaha dalam Mewujudkan Pemulihan dan Resiliensi Masya
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.257 KB) | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v4i0.1129

Abstract

Desa Sidera termasuk salah satu daerah penghasil tanaman sayuran di Kabupaten Sigi yang turut mensuplai kebutuhan masyarakat perkotaan di Palu. Desa Sidera yang sebelumnya dikenal dengan Unit Permukiman Transmigrasi Sidera memiliki lahan 250 ha sebagai areal penanaman sayuran. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh petani di desa tersebut adalah adanya serangan hama dan penyakit sehingga produksi sering mengalami kegagalan. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut program pengabdian desiminasi hasil penelitian menawarkan paket teknologi budidaya yang berorientasi pada peningkatan produktivitas antara lain dengan mengusahakan sarana dan prasarana produksi berbasis kearifan lokal. Program pengabdian diseminasi hasil penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan desiminasi, pembinaan dan pemberdayaan kepada masyarakat dalam mengembangkan ekstrak daun tumbuhan Nerium oleander sebagai pestisida botani/nabati. Target khusus yang ingin dicapai adalah meningkatkan kemampuan dan ketrampilan masyarakat dalam menyiapkan sarana pertanian melalui pembuatan dan pengembangan pestisida botani berbasis kearifan lokal. Metode yang diterapkan adalah: pelatihan, demonstrasi dan demplot teknologi, pendampingan serta pembinaan yang dilakukan secara partisipatif. Hasil pelaksanaan program menunjukkan bahwa peserta kegiatan dapat menerima teknologi tersebut dan mengembangkan di lahan usaha taninya
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH LEMBAH PALU PADA BERBAGAI DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BIOKULTUR URIN SAPI Sri Anjar Lasmini; Imam Wahyudi; Burhanuddin Nasir; Rosmini Rosmini
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 24, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Shallot growth is strongly influenced by climatic factors and available soil nutrients. By doing appropriate fertilization, the plants will get the nutrients needed. This study aimed to determine the effect of cow urine bioculture (liquid organic fertilizer) rates on shallot growth and yield. The research was conducted in Oloboju village, Sigi Biromaru sub district, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province from March to June 2017. The study used a randomized completely design which consisted of with no application of bioculture liquid fertilizer (B0), 250 L ha-1bioculture liquid (B1), 500 L ha-1bioculture liquid (B2) and 750 Lha-1bioculture liquid (B3). Each treatment was replicated four times, so there were 16 experimental units. Each unit of experiment consisted of 260 plants so that a total of 4160 plants were grown. The results showed that the bioculture liquid fertilizer applied at the rate of 750 L ha-1 resulted in significantly higher plant height, bulb diameter, bulb water content, number of tillers per hill, fresh weight of bulb,  bulb bulk weight, dry weight of plant and bulb yield per hectare compared to the other treatments. Adding the bioculture liquid fertilizer at the rate of  750 L ha-1  produced  shallot bulb of  9.27 ton ha-1.
TOKSISITAS SENYAWA BIOAKTIF TUMBUHAN “SIDONDO” (Vitex negundo L.) PADA Spodoptera exigua Hubner dan Plutella xylostella Linnaeus Burhanuddin Nasir; Sri Anjar Lasmini
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 4 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The objectives of this study were to evaluate bioactive compound contents of the ”Sidondo” plant (Vitex negundo L.) especially those compound that are potentially used as botanical pesticide and to test the plant extract influence on tested Spodoptera exigua and Plutella xylostella larvae mortality and toxicity. This study was conducted in Plant Protection and Biotecnology Laboratories, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University from March to October 2008. Results of the study indicated that     crude extract of the V. negundo could kill both S. exigua and P. xylostella larvae. The highest mortality rate for S. exigua (32%) was found when the plant was extracted with ethanol and for P. xylostella (27%) was seen with methanol extraction. The effective extract concentration was 0.3% for S. exigua and 0.2% for                               P. xylostella.  The extract sub-lethal concentration (LC50) was 0.49% for S. exigua and 0.42% for P. xylostella.  The extract of V.  negundo contained Saponin which could be used as a botanical insecticide active ingredient
PENGARUH EKSTRAK AKAR TUBA Derris elliptica Benth. TERHADAP MORTALITAS Pomacea Canaliculata Lamarck. (MESOGASTROPODA: AMPULLARIIDAE) PADA PADI Oryza sativa L. Valentino Valentino; Burhanuddin Nasir; Moh. Hibban Toana
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

            The purpose of this study was to determine the effective concentration of tuba Derris elliptica Bent. root extract against P. canaliculata mortality, intensity of rice damages and its effect on rice production. This research was carried out in November 2013 in irrigated paddy field of Astina Village, Torue District, Parigi Moutong Regency. This study used a randomized block design consisting of six treatments of tuba root extract concentrations i.e.  control, 1.25%, 2.5%, 5%, 10%, and 20%. The most effective results were shown by the tuba root extract at 10% concentration. It increased P. canaliculata mortality rate to 5.0 (2.34%), reduced the intensity of the rice tillers damages to only 3.67 (2.04%) and augmented the rice production to 5 tons/ha with an average difference between treatment was 0.2 tons/ha.  These results suggest that the root extract of Derris elliptica is highly potential to be developed as botanical pesticide. Keywords : Derris elliptica  Extracts, Oryza sativa L. and Pomacea. Canaliculata  Lamarck.
PATOGENISITAS NEMATODA ENTOMOPATOGEN Steinernema spp. DAN Heterorhabditis spp. TERHADAP HAMA BAWANG MERAH Spodoptera exigua Hubner. M. Hasyam Ashari; Johanis Panggeso; Burhanuddin Nasir
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 20, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the pathogenicity (Lethal Concentrate = LC 50 value) of entomopathogenic Steinernema spp. and Heterorhabditis spp. nematodes against caterpillar pests of onion S. exiqua. This study was conducted during October to December 2013,  in the Pests and Plant Diseases Laboratory, Agriculture Faculty, Tadulako University of Palu. This researchused a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in atwo factorial experiment. The factors were type of nematodes and concentration.  Each treatment was replicated three times, so that there were 24 experimental units. The nematodes used in this study were third in star nematodes. The concentration of the nematodes use dincluding 500 IJ per 4ml water (p1), 750 IJ per 4 ml water (p2), 1000 IJ per 4 ml water (p3)and 1250 IJ per 4 ml water (p4). The results showed that the mortality of S. exiqua larvae increases with rising nematod concentration. Highest mortality found during one day after application (DAA) to 6 DAA was under 1250 IJ (p4) so it is the most effective and efficient concentration to be implemented for controlling S. exiqua larvae. The estimated value of LC 50 using probit analysis is 425.64 IJ ml-1 water with the range of 244.77 to 740.16 IJ ml-1 water, in this case about 425- IJ ml-1 water is required to halve the number of the tested insects within     six days. Key Words : Heterorhabditis spp, pathogenicity. Spodoptera exiqua H., and Steinernema spp nematodes. 
PENGARUH PESTISIDA NABATI BUAH CABAI (Capsicum annuum L) DAN UMBI BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum L) TERHADAP MORTALITAS HAMA BAWANG MERAH (Spodoptera exigua Hubner) Nursam Nursam; Mohammad Yunus; Burhanuddin Nasir
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 23, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Shallot (Allium cepa) is one type of horticultural commodities that have great opportunities in the agribusiness sector. However, the shallot cultivation has still been facing with beet armyworm (Spodopter exigua) pests.  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of botanical pesticide made from chilli (C. annuum) and garlic (A. sativum) on mortality of larvae of S. exigua. The research was carried on in the Laboratory of Plant Pests, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tadulako from September to December 2015. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with seven treatments, each treatment was repeated three times so there were 21 experimental units. The composition of the treatmentswas as follows: control (p0, water only), 2 ml fresh chilli/100 ml water (p1), 4 ml rotten chilli/100 ml water (p2), 6 ml fresh garlic/100 ml water (p3), 8 ml rotten garlic/100 ml water (p4), 10 ml rotten chilli + rotten garlic/100 ml water (p5), 12 ml fresh chilli + fresh garlic/100 ml water (p6). The results showed that the concentration of 10 ml of rottenchilli + rottten garlic/100 ml water is very effective in suppressing the S. exigua larvae by 83% – 96% within 3 – 4 days after the botanical pest application.Keywords: Botanical pesticides, Mortality of Spodoptera exigua Hubner.
Co-Authors Abd Wahid Alisa, Nur Anthon Monde Asgar Taiyeb Chandra Roziyanto Dance Tangkesalu Fitra Jaya Ardi Fitriyana Fitriyana, Fitriyana Flora Pasaru Gafar, Putri Angriani Hasriyanty Hasriyanty Idham Idham Idham Idham Idul Fuqra Iklima, Ilma IRWAN LAKANI Johanis Panggeso Jusriadi M. Hasyam Ashari Moh. Hibban Toana Moh. Syahrul Asdar Moh. Yunus Mohammad Yunus Mulyadi, Hadi Najamudin Najamudin Novalina Serdiati Nur Hayati Nur Khasanah Nur Khasanah Nursam Nursam Nursam Nursam Patabang, Nina K razak, Nurhidayah abd. Rifai, Muh. Rosmini Rosmini Sabariyah, Sitti SATRIYAS ILYAS Shahabuddin Saleh Simarmata, Goklas Sri Anjar Lasmini sujana, I gede arya Sukarmin Sulaeman Sulaeman Tarsono Usman Made Valentino Valentino Wahyuniarsih, Desi Yudana, I Kadek Yudana, Kadek