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PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK (LKPD) ELEKTRONIK BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MELATIH KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA MATERI SISTEM PERNAPASAN KELAS XI SMA N 1 NANGA PINOH Emeliana, Emeliana; Saputro, Marhadi; Nawawi, Nawawi
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN APLIKASINYA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Fakultas Pendidikan MIPA & Teknologi, Universitas PGRI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31571/jpsa.v7i1.6540

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan E-LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk melatih keterampilan berpikir kritis yang 1) valid 2) praktis 3) efektif. Model penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4-D oleh S.Thiagarajan (Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate). Teknik pengumpulan data: komunikasi tidak langsung, pengukuran dan observasi. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar validasi ahli, angket dan tes. Subjek penelitian: kelas 11 IPA SMA Negeri 1 Nanga Pinoh. Teknik analisis data kevalidan dan kepraktisan menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif, keefektifan menggunakan nilai KKM yang sudah ditentukan dari sekolah. Hasil penelitian: 1) sangat valid presentase rata-rata sebesar 86,24% 2) sangat praktis dengan presentase respon siswa 96,25% dan respon guru sebesar 100% 3) efektif dengan kriteria nilai diatas KKM presentase rata-rata seluruh siswa sebesar 89,66% dan ketuntasan klasikal siswa sebesar 93,33% Kesimpulan: E-LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning yaitu sudah tergolong valid, praktis dan efektif untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan berpikir kritis siswa.
Analisis Kesalahan Siswa dalam Memecahkan Masalah Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar Berdasarkan Taksonomi Solo Wea, Frumensia Frumensia; Saputro, Marhadi
Imajiner: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Imajiner: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/imajiner.v6i2.15825

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah matematika, yakni meliputi: letak kesalahan, jenis kesalahan dan faktor penyebab kesalahan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar. Kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah matematika dapat diidentifikasi berdasarkan taksonomi SOLO. Taksonomi SOLO singkatan dari kata “Structure of the Observed Learning Outcome” yang berarti struktur dari hasil belajar yang diamati. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tes untuk mengkategorikan siswa dalam lima level taksonomi SOLO yakni level prestructural, unistructural, multistructural, relational, dan extended abstract. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada kelas, 4 orang siswa ditemukan kecenderungan level yang memenuhi prestructural, unistructural, relational, dan multistruktural. Dalam penelitian ini tidak ditemukan adanya siswa dengan kecenderungan pada level ekstended abstract.
ANALISIS LEARNING OBSTACLE MATERI SEGITIGA PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN KRISTEN (YPK) PONTIANAK Feniber, Hendrik; Saputro, Marhadi
WAHANA PEDAGOGIKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol 6 No 01 (2024): WAHANA PEDAGOGIKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Unisda Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/wp.v6i01.6926

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui learning obstacle yang terkait dengan segitiga dan faktor-faktor penyebabnya. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa – siswi kelas VIII SMP Yayasan Pendidikan Kristen (YPK). Penelitiaan ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan bentuk studi kasusTeknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu, teknik pengukuran ( tes ), dan komunikasi langsung(wawancara). Data dianalisis secara kualitatif untuk mengetahui learning obstacle pada siswa pada materi segitiga kelas VIII SMP YPK. Hasil penelitian ini adalah siswa mengalami hambatan ontogenis yang merupakan hambatan yang berkaitan dengan kesiapan mental seseorang, epistomologi merupakan pengetahuan siswa yang memiliki konteks terbatas, dan didactical merupakan hambatan yang barkaitan dengan bahan ajar ataupun sajian pembelajaran yang digunakan oleh pengajar. Hambatan yang dialami siswa adalah learning obstacle pada konsep segitiga dan jenis-jenis segitiga,
Analysis of Mathematical Representation Ability According to Cognitive style Saputro, Marhadi; Prihatin, Iwit
JPMI (Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Indonesia) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Volume 8 Number 2, September 2023
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/jpmi.v8i2.5111

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze students' mathematical representation abilities in terms of cognitive style in the multivariable calculus course taught in semester 4 of the IKIP PGRI Pontianak Mathematics Education Study Program. This research is a qualitative descriptive research in the form of case study research. Research subjects were selected based on their cognitive style which was measured using the geft instrument. Selected subjects were then asked to work on mathematical representation ability questions and then interviewed according to these questions. Based on the research results, it was found that students who had a field dependent cognitive style in symbolic representation were able to link symbols with mathematical concepts, in graphical representation they were able to create images in the form of requested graphs, while in verbal representation they were less able to convey ideas effectively orally. or written. Meanwhile, students with an independent cognitive style in symbolic representation have been able to link symbols with mathematical concepts, in graphic representation they have been able to create images in the form of requested graphics, and in verbal representation they have been able to convey ideas effectively.
Application of practice-based learning in graph theory Saputro, Marhadi; Prihatin, Iwit
International Journal of Trends in Mathematics Education Research Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ijtmer.v6i3.230

Abstract

Learning graph theory is an important topic in the world of mathematics and computer science. However, students often face difficulties in understanding the concepts and practical application of graph theory. Therefore, this study aims to apply practicum-based learning methods in teaching graph theory to students. The method used in this study involves the application of practical work through the use of maple. Students are given the opportunity to interactively run experiments, analyze results, and relate them to graph theory concepts. Apart from that, they are also given assignments that focus on the practical application of graph theory in real-world contexts. This research was conducted on students of the Mathematics Education Study Program IKIP PGRI Pontianak, totaling 1 class using an experimental approach. The collected data were analyzed quantitatively to evaluate the effectiveness of practicum-based learning methods in increasing students' understanding of graph theory. The results of the study show that the application of practicum-based learning in graph theory has a positive impact on student understanding. Students show a significant increase in their understanding of graph theory concepts and their ability to apply the theory to real-world situations. In addition, students also provide positive feedback regarding interactive and fun learning experiences.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA DITINJAUDARI KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI HIMPUNAN DI KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 01 TAYAN HULU Anna Kristina Keriahenta Barus; Marhadi Saputro; Iwit Prihatin
Student Scientific Creativity Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Januari: Student Scientific Creativity Journal
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1057.916 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sscj-amik.v1i1.1085

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of the Problem Based Learning learning model to mathematical communication skills in terms of independent learning on set material in class VII SMP Negeri 01 Tayan Hulu. The research form used is quasi-experimental designs, with a 2×3 factorial design. The population in this study were students of class VII A and students of class VII B. The sample in this study was one class selected by cluster random sampling. Data collection techniques used are direct communication techniques and measurement techniques with data collection tools in the form of questionnaires and test questions in the form of essays. The data analysis technique used was the analysis of two dissimilar cell paths with the normality test using the Lilifors test, homogeneity using the Bartlett test and continued with the multiple comparison test using the Scheffe method. The results of this study are (1) the mathematical communication of students who follow the problem-based learning model is better than students who follow the conventional learning model, (2) the ability of mathematical communication between students who have high learning independence is better than moderate after the implementation of the model learning problem based learning. (3) students' mathematical communication skills in the moderate learning independence category were better than students in the low learning independence category after applying the problem-based learning model. (4) at the level of independent learning, problem-based learning models provide better mathematical communication skills than conventional learning models.
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa pada Materi Segi Empat dan Segitiga di Kelas VIII SMP Betti Triwarsana; Marhadi Saputro
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JIPP) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JIPP)
Publisher : LPD IKIP PGRI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31571/jipp.v3i1.7874

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mathematical creative thinking ability of grade VIII students in solving quadrilateral and triangle problems in one of the swasta junior high schools in Pontianak. This research used descriptive method with qualitative approach. Data were collected through essay tests and interviews to provide an overview of students' mathematical creative thinking ability. The results showed that 21.28% of students were in the low ability category, with scores below the difference between the mean and standard deviation of students' scores. In the medium category, 61.7% of students scored above or equal to the low group score criteria but below the high group score criteria. Meanwhile, 17.02% of students were in the high category, with scores above or equal to the sum of the mean and standard deviation of student scores. Analysis of the indicators of creative thinking ability shows that students have very good abilities in the indicators of fluency, flexibility, and elaboration. However, in the originality indicator, students are still in the good category. These findings indicate the need for improvement in the originality aspect of students' creative thinking to achieve more optimal results in mathematical problem solving.
Conceptual Design of Ethnomathematics-Based Student Worksheets at The Keraton Kesultanan Kadariah Pontianak Khairunnisa; Restiana Pernanda; Marhadi Saputro
Indonesian Journal of Mathematics and Natural Science Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Mathematics and Natural Science Education
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/mass.v3i2.103

Abstract

Ethnomatematics can be used as an alternative method for teachers in facilitating learning so that students understand mathematics more easily. By ethnomathematics it is hoped that students can further improve their critical thinking, metacognitive, and problem solving abilities. The aims of this study were (1) to describe the conceptual design of Ethnomatematics-based Ethnomatematics Mathematical Worksheets at the Keraton Kesultanan Kadariyah Pontianak, to introduce the mathematical concepts found in Keraton. This research is a type of literature study. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires, and validation sheets. Based on the literature review that has been carried out, ethnomatematics-based student worksheet should be used in learning process.
Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Melalui Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual Berbantuan Quizizz Ditinjau dari Kecerdasan Visual Spasial Ratnasari, Emiliana; Oktaviana, Dwi; Saputro, Marhadi
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v5i6.2298

Abstract

This research aims to determine whether there are differences in mathematical problem solving abilities through the contextual learning model assisted by Quizizz in terms of visual spatial intelligence. This research is a quantitative research type of True Experimental Design. The research subjects were class VIII students at SMPN 17 Pontianak with a total of 60 students. The samples in this study were class VIII B as an experimental class using the contextual learning model assisted by Quizzizz and class VIII A as a control class using a conventional learning model. Data was obtained from the mathematical problem-solving ability test given to students. The data analysis technique used a two-way anava test and an advanced test using a double comparison test with the Sheffe method. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion of the research data, the results were obtained that the ability to solve mathematical problems using the quizizz-assisted contextual learning model is better than the ability to solve mathematical problems using the conventional learning model. There is an interaction between the quizizz-assisted contextual learning model and students' spatial visual intelligence on mathematical problem solving
Pengembangan Instrumen Tes HOTS dalam Mengukur Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMP Kelas VIII Materi Lingkaran Nurul Syamsiah; Marhadi Saputro; Yadi Ardiawan
Journal of Creative Student Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Journal of Creative Student Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1164.424 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jcsrpolitama.v1i1.1045

Abstract

This study aims to develop a higher order thinking skill (HOTS) test instrument which is used to measure students' critical thinking skills on circular material. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 7 Putussibau using the research and development method of the Borg and Gall research design with 10 stages, namely, potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product testing, product revision. , trial use, product revision and mass product. But in this study only up to stage 8, namely the use trial. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it was found that the results of the validation of the HOTS test instrument from the three experts were in the valid category. While the effectiveness of the HOTS test instrument based on the results of the analysis is included in the effective category. The final form of the product of this research is the HOTS test instrument as many as 3 essay questions which are used to measure students' critical thinking skills.