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Journal : Aesculapius Medical Journal

Hubungan Body Mass Index dengan Risiko Terjadinya Obstructive Sleep Apnea pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa I Kadek Reynata Wihendra Pasek; Agus Santosa; Ni Wayan Rusni
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.5.1.2025.83-93

Abstract

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a sleep disorder that causes a reduction or blockage of airflow despite efforts to breathe. Body Mass Index (BMI) is one of the indicators used to determine an individual's weight status, whether they are underweight, have an ideal weight, or are overweight (obese). This study aims to determine the relationship between BMI and the risk of OSA among students at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. This is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The sample was obtained using stratified random sampling with a total of 97 samples. Data collection was done through questionnaires filled out by the respondents to obtain primary data. The independent variable in this study is Body Mass Index (BMI), while the dependent variable is the risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The correlation between BMI and OSA risk was measured using the Spearman test and crosstab. The results showed that the majority of respondents were male and 19 years old (35.1%), with a normal BMI status (58.8%). A total of 35.1% were at risk of developing OSA based on the Berlin questionnaire, and 64.9% were at risk of OSA based on the ESS questionnaire. The Berlin questionnaire showed a significant and very strong positive correlation between BMI and students at risk of OSA (p = 0.001; r = 0.899). Meanwhile, the ESS questionnaire showed a significant and moderate positive correlation between BMI and OSA risk (p = 0.001; r = 0.442).  
Hubungan Usia dan Jenis Kelamin dengan Kejadian Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik di RSUD Wangaya Tahun 2018 - 2024 Pande Made Adhitya Yogantara; Ni Wayan Widhidewi; Agus Santosa
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.5.2.2025.113-121

Abstract

Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik (OMSK) merupakan infeksi kronis pada telinga tengah yang ditandai dengan adanya perforasi atau kerusakan pada membran timpani, yang berlangsung selama lebih dari dua bulan, baik secara terus-menerus maupun kambuhan. Terdapat dua jenis OMSK yaitu tipe tubotimpani atau yang tidak berbahaya dan tipe atikoantral atau jenis yang cukup berbahaya. Kejadian tersering terjadi pada anak-anak hingga dewasa muda dan jenis kelamin laki-laki lebih banyak terdampak karena dikaitkan dengan aktifitas fisik yang lebih banyak dan pola hidup kurang sehat dibandingkan perempuan.