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The Relationship Between the Diet Served and The High Rate of Gastritis in Samarinda Police Detainees in East Kalimantan Fhirawati, Fhirawati; Nurindahsari, Sri; Nugroho, Hadi
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.68 KB)

Abstract

Gastritis is inflammation or bleeding of the gastric mucosa that is acute, chronic, diffuse or local. Gastritis is commonly known as "heartburn" or heartburn due to inflammation in the gastric mucosa which can cause swelling of the gastric mucosa to the detachment of the superficial mucosal epithelium which can become main cause of gastrointestinal disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the diet presented and the high rate of gastritis in Samarinda Police detainees in East Kalimantan. This type of quantitative analytic research with a retrospective study design, namely data collection starting from the effect or effect that has occurred, then from that effect is traced backwards about the cause or variables that influence the effect. The number of samples in this study were 97 male prisoners suffering from gastritis indications. The researcher draws the conclusion that most of the respondents' diets are in the bad category as many as 56 respondents (57.7%), Gastritis disease most of the respondents experience chronic gastritis as many as 52 respondents (53.6%), There is a relationship between diet and high rates of gastritis in Samarinda Polresta prison, East Kalimantan with a p value of 0.000 <0.05. From the results of this study, it is suggested that gastritis sufferers can carry out a good lifestyle and regular eating patterns according to the 3J guidelines, namely types of food, number of meals and hours of eating.
Sustainable Auditing: Practices and Perceptions in the Accounting Industry Nugroho, Hadi; Permata, Inggit
Golden Ratio of Auditing Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): February - June
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grar.v3i2.377

Abstract

This study aims to explore sustainable auditing practices and perceptions within the accounting industry, focusing on organizational approaches, stakeholder engagement, and implications for future research and practice. A qualitative literature review was conducted to synthesize key findings from existing research. The research revealed a spectrum of sustainable auditing practices adopted by organizations, with large multinational corporations leading in adoption as part of their corporate social responsibility initiatives. However, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face challenges due to resource constraints and competing priorities. Tailored interventions such as capacity-building initiatives, collaborative partnerships, and simplified reporting frameworks are essential to facilitate sustainable auditing adoption among SMEs. Stakeholders' perceptions vary, with some viewing sustainable auditing positively for enhancing organizational performance and reputation, while others express skepticism about its effectiveness and relevance. Cultural factors influence stakeholders' attitudes, emphasizing the need for context-specific approaches to sustainable auditing. The study underscores the importance of stakeholder engagement, transparency, and capacity-building initiatives for organizations aiming to adopt sustainable auditing practices. Methodological challenges related to measuring and reporting sustainability performance must be addressed to enhance credibility and comparability. Future research should focus on understanding the mechanisms and outcomes of sustainable auditing and developing context-specific strategies to enhance its effectiveness.
Hubungan Postur Kerja dengan Keluhan Gangguan Otot Rangka Akibat Kerja (Gotrak) pada Pekerja Unit Quality Control (QC) PT.X Banten Yusvita, Fierdania; Nugroho, Hadi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i1.23781

Abstract

ABSTRACT Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders are an ergonomic risk that can affect every worker, including workers in the Quality Control (QC) Unit. The work process in the QC Unit of PT.X involves a series of activities such as analyzing and testing raw materials, analyzing production processes up to the final product, and compiling reports. These activities are often not supported by an ergonomic working posture, thus increasing the incidence of musculoskeletal pain complaints. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between work posture and GOTRAK complaints in QC Unit workers at PT.X. This study used a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional research design, conducted on 30 workers in the QC Unit of PT.X. Work posture assessment was performed using the Rapid Office Strain Assessment (ROSA), while WMSDs complaints were measured using the Nordic Body Map (NBM). Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test. 63.3% of workers had GOTRAK complaints with the highest complaints in the neck, back and waist. Statistical test results showed a p value = 0,028, so it was concluded that there was a relationship between work posture andGOTRAK complaints. Work posture has been proven to be related to GOTRAK complaints. It is recommended that PT.X increase its commitment to managing ergonomic hazards and risks by improving work design, providing education on ergonomic work processes, and ensuring that ergonomic risks in the form of GOTRAK complaints can be controlled in accordance with applicable regulations. Keyword: Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders, Work Posture, Ergonomics.  ABSTRAK Gangguan Otot Akibat Pekerjaan (GOTRAK) merupakan risiko ergonomi yang dapat menimpa setiap pekerja, termasuk pekerja di Unit Quality Control (QC).  Proses pekerjaan di Unit QC PT.X merupakan rangkaian aktivitas seperti menganalisis dan menguji bahan baku, menganalisis proses produksi sampai dengan produk serta menyusun laporan, hal ini seringkali tidak ditunjang oleh postur kerja ergonomis sehingga meningkatkan keluhan nyeri muskuloskeletal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan postur kerja dengan keluhan GOTRAK pada pekerja Unit QC PT.X. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional yang dilakukan pada 30 orang pekerja Unit QC PT.X. Penilaian postur kerja menggunakan Rapid Office Strain Assessment (ROSA), sedangkan keluhan GOTRAK diukur menggunakan Nordic Body Map (NBM). Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square. Sebanyak 63,3% pekerja memiliki keluhan GOTRAK dengan keluhan tertinggi pada  bagian leher, punggung dan pinggang. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan hasil p value = 0,028 sehingga disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara postur kerja dengan keluhan GOTRAK. Postur kerja terbukti memiliki hubungan dengan keluhan GOTRAK. Disarankan kepada PT.X untuk meningkatkan komitmen pada pengelolaan bahaya dan risiko ergonomi berupa perbaikan desain kerja, edukasi terkait proses kerja yang ergonomis dan memastikan risiko ergonomi berupa keluhan GOTRAK dapat dikendalikan sesuai peraturan yang berlaku.  Kata Kunci: GOTRAK, Postur Kerja, Ergonomi.