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Lokakarya Aplikasi Mutiara Medan Plus Bagi Masyarakat Siska Evi Martina; Awidiyah; Alexander F.K Sibero; Donal Nababan
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v4i1.116

Abstract

HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is a virus that damages the cells of the immune system that protect the body from disease. Therefore, when damage reduces the number of these cells, the body becomes more susceptible to infections and other illnesses. An HIV test is a test that detects HIV infection in a person's body. This time, a team from Sari Mutiara University in Indonesia created an application covering HIV/AIDS, 'Muara Medan Plus'. B. What is HIV, signs, and symptoms, how it is transmitted, what complications, and what to do if you are exposed or infected with HIV? The methods used in this article are qualitative. This application uses several theories to explain HIV and HIV rapid tests. After explaining about HIV and rapid tests and application, we explained the importance of HIV tests to the participants/community to learn more about HIV, download and use the application "Mutiara Medan Plus" and understand.
Pemanfaatan TOR BISKUIT sebagai MP-ASI pada Bayi Stunting Usia 12-18 Bulan Ivan Elisabeth Purba; Donal Nababan; Siska Evi Martina; Junius Dermawan Zebua
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v4i3.454

Abstract

There is a serious problem of stunting in Indonesia, specifically stunted growth due to malnutrition during a child's growth period. This condition not only affects physical health but also affects cognitive, emotional, and mental aspects. Therefore, specific measures are needed to overcome this problem. With the aim of overcoming developmental delays, this service explores the potential of the TOR BISCUIT innovation as a Breast Milk Supplement (MP-ASI) for stunted children aged 12-18 months. The service uses a case study approach and combines quantitative and qualitative methods. The service's sample included 77 stunted children who received cookies, and the military also conducted face-to-face interviews with parents in the target service area, specifically the Belawan region. This undertaking not only aims to explore the effectiveness of TOR BISCUIT Innovation as MP-ASI but also aims to provide concrete and effective solutions to tackle the problem of stunting in Indonesia. By applying a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches, it is hoped that this service can provide a comprehensive picture of the impact of providing these biscuits on growth and development of stunted children. It is hoped that the results of this service can provide a solid basis for governments, health organizations and communities to implement effective and sustainable interventions to reduce stunting rates. in Indonesia. In this way, it is hoped that Indonesia's young generation can grow and develop optimally, thereby better contributing to the country's progress.
Determinants of diabetes in prolanis patients Donal Nababan; Rulihta Sembiring; Daniel Ginting
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (652.668 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1994

Abstract

Diabetes is a major health problem because nearly half a billion people live with diabetes worldwide. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of diabetes in prolanis patients in the working area of Tigapanah Public Health Center, Karo district. This research is an analytical research. The population of this study were 72 people and the number of samples was 42 people. Data was collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The chi-square test showed family history (p-value = 0.021), diet (p-value = 0.009), physical activity (p-value = 0.006), and knowledge (p-value = 0.015). The dominant independent variable was diet (p-value = 0.010 (p less than 0.025); POR = 1.618; CI = 1.49 – 1.79). The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between family history, diet, physical activity, knowledge and diabetes mellitus. Suggestions for respondents to be able to adopt a healthy and balanced diet. Abstrak: Diabetes merupakan masalah kesehatan utama karena hampir setengah miliar orang hidup dengan diabetes di seluruh dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis determinan diabetes pada pasien prolanis di wilayah kerja puskesmas Tigapanah kabupaten Karo. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 72 orang dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 42 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner kemudian dianailisis secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Uji chi-square menunjukkan riwayat keluarga (p-value = 0.021), pola makan (p-value = 0.009), aktivitas fisik (p-value = 0.006), pengetahuan (p-value = 0.015). Variabel independen yang dominan adalah pola makan (p- value = 0.010 (p kurang dari 0.025); POR = 1.618; CI = 1.49 – 1.79). Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah ada hubungan riwayat keluarga, pola makan, aktivitas fisik, pengetahuan dengan penyakit diabetes mellitus. Saran agar responden mampu menerapkan pola makan sehat dan seimbang.