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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Journal of Government and Civil Society Jurnal Pertanian Agros Dinamika : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Bhakti Praja Jurnal Public Policy Spirit Publik : Jurnal Administrasi Publik Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Publik: Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Administrasi dan Pelayanan Publik Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara ASIAN (Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara) Journal of Social and Policy Issues Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Journal of Economics, Bussiness and Management Issues Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Ulil Albab Nawadeepa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Political and Governance Studies
Zuhrizal Fadhly
Universitas Teuku Umar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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The Dilemma of Environmental Sustainability: An Analysis of Mining Policy Implementation in the Case of Illegal Gold Mining in West Aceh Fadhly, Zuhrizal; Husna, Cut Asmaul
Journal of Political and Governance Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Catalist Indo Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64670/jpgs.v1i2.23

Abstract

Background This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of illegal gold mining control policies (PETI) in West Aceh Regency using Van Meter and Van Horn's (1975) policy implementation theory. Although there is a legal basis through West Aceh Qanun Number 1 of 2013 concerning Spatial Planning, practices in the field show weak enforcement and supervision of illegal mining activities. Methods This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach through interviews, field observations, and policy document analysis. Results The results of the study show that policy implementation is still symbolic and lacks clear operational direction. Weak cross-sector coordination, limited human resources and budgets, and a permissive attitude among policy implementers are the main obstacles to law enforcement. Furthermore, the local government’s economic dependence on illegal mining revenues creates a policy dilemma between economic growth and environmental conservation. This condition reflects structural weaknesses in governance and institutional accountability. Conclusions These findings confirm that the effectiveness of policy implementation in West Aceh is low because it does not yet meet the principles of consistency, coordination, and accountability. This study recommends reformulating evidence-based policies, increasing local resource capacity, and strengthening participatory monitoring systems to achieve sustainable environmental governance.
Integration of Community-Based Sustainable Waste Management in Circular Economy Policy: A Study in West Aceh Regency Handayani, Sri Wahyu; Fadhly, Zuhrizal
Journal of Political and Governance Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Catalist Indo Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64670/jpgs.v1i2.24

Abstract

Background: Waste management has become one of the most pressing environmental challenges in West Aceh Regency, where population growth and consumption patterns continue to increase waste generation. Integrating community-based sustainable waste management into circular economy policies represents a strategic approach to balance environmental protection, economic growth, and social well-being. The Triple Bottom Line (TBL) framework—focusing on the interconnection between profit, people, and planet—offers a comprehensive lens to evaluate sustainability outcomes at the local level. This study aims to analyze how community-based waste management initiatives contribute to the implementation of circular economy principles in West Aceh Regency. Methods: The research adopts a qualitative approach with an in-depth case study design. Data were collected through field observations, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis. Thematic analysis was employed to identify key patterns, enabling factors, and challenges in the integration process between community initiatives and local circular economy policies. Results: The findings indicate that community participation—manifested through waste banks, organic waste processing, and recycling-based microenterprises—has generated multiple benefits, including additional household income, increased environmental awareness, and a reduction in domestic waste volume by up to 30% per month. Despite these achievements, several constraints persist, particularly in terms of infrastructure limitations, weak law enforcement, and inconsistent public engagement. Conclusions: Strengthening sustainable waste management in West Aceh requires a more holistic policy framework that empowers communities through continuous education, institutional support, and multi-stakeholder collaboration. Integrating the TBL approach into local governance not only enhances environmental and social outcomes but also advances the realization of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the regional level.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Ahmad Harakan Al Munawir Alimas Jonsa Anhar Fazri Anisa Mahira Aprilia, Salsiva Ariga, Fadriansyah Bayukri Bayukri Cut Asmaul Husna DENI SETIAWAN Fadhil Ilhamsyah Faez Syahroni Fanni Marishah Tanjung Icha Elviana Icha Eviana Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Julita Julita Kabiru Rafiie, Said Ahmad M. Ikbal, M. Maulyanda, Maulyanda Mawarni, Melisa Meli Apriani Pasaribu Meliati, Meliati Nabani, Ahmad Nadya Balqis Nadya Balqis Najamudin Najamudin Najamudin Najamudin Nasution, Adela Intan Nellis Mardhiah Nisaq, Khairan Nora Zubaidah Nurwijayanti Nyak Jusniar Putri Kemala Sari Rahma Dewi Rahmayana Rahmayana Ronanda, Saifani RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari S, Asmadiya Salsabila, Salsabila Saputra, Ilham Mirza Siti Jahriah Situmpol Sri Wahyu Handayani Sudarman Vellayati Hajad Yulia, Risma