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Problematika Kebijakan Syariat Islam di Aceh Berdasarkan Peraturan Bupati Nomor 5 Tahun 2010
Mardhiah, Nellis
Pandecta: Research Law Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2016): Research Law Journal
Publisher : Semarang State University
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DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v11i2.7859
Peraturan Bupati Nomor 5 Tahun 2010 tentang Peraturan Penegakan Syariat Islam dalam pemakaian busana Islam di Kabupaten Aceh Barat. PERBUP ini adalah menjadi pokok permasalahan yang utama dalam penelitian ini. Penerapan peraturan tersebut menjadi kontradiksi di kehidupan masyarakat dalam memahami dan mematuhi kebijakan tersebut. Permasalahan lain dalam qanun syariat islam yang diterapkan di Provinsi Aceh dan khususnya Kabupaten Aceh Barat adalah belum diberlakukannya aturan kepada Warga Negara Asing yang melanggar norma-norma syariat islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis permasalahan sosial yang dialami masyarakat terkait pelaksanaan peraturan Syariat Islam di masyarakat Aceh Barat. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan sosial penerapan Syariat Islam di Kabupaten di Aceh Barat pasca pemberlakukan peraturan Bupati Nomor 5 Tahun 2010 belum berjalan secara maksimal karena terjadi peningkatan kasus-kasus yang signifikan dari tahun 2011-2015. Pelanggaran-pelanggaran terhadap penerapan syariat Islam tersebut diantaranya disebabkan oleh kelemahan sosialisasi ke masyarakat dalam penerapan kebijakan dan kurangnya anggaran operasional, sehingga implementasi kebijakan tidak berjalan dengan baik. Selain itu ada juga intervensi kelompok aktivis Hak Asasi Manusia yang meyakini bahwa hukum syariat Islam yang diterapkan di Aceh adalah melanggar HAM.Regent Regulation No. 5 of 2010 on the Regulation of Enforcement of Islamic Sharia in the use of Islamic dress in the District of West Aceh. This is a key issue in this research. The implementation of the regulation becomes a contradiction in the life of the community in understanding and complying with the policy. Another problem in qanun syariat Islam that is applied in Aceh Province and especially West Aceh regency is not yet enforced rules to foreign citizen who violate norms of Islamic sharia. This study aims to identify and analyze social problems experienced by the community related to the implementation of Islamic Sharia rules in the people of West Aceh. This research approach uses qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the social problem of the implementation of Islamic Sharia in the District in West Aceh after the enactment of Regulation No. 5 of 2010 has not been running maximally due to the increase of significant cases from 2011-2015. Violations against the implementation of Islamic Sharia are caused by the weakness of socialization to the community in the implementation of the policy and the lack of operational budget, so the implementation of the policy is not going well. In addition there are also intervention groups of human rights activists who believe that Islamic sharia law applied in Aceh is a violation of human rights.
Problematika Kebijakan Syariat Islam di Aceh Berdasarkan Peraturan Bupati Nomor 5 Tahun 2010
Mardhiah, Nellis
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2016): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v11i2.7859
Peraturan Bupati Nomor 5 Tahun 2010 tentang Peraturan Penegakan Syariat Islam dalam pemakaian busana Islam di Kabupaten Aceh Barat. PERBUP ini adalah menjadi pokok permasalahan yang utama dalam penelitian ini. Penerapan peraturan tersebut menjadi kontradiksi di kehidupan masyarakat dalam memahami dan mematuhi kebijakan tersebut. Permasalahan lain dalam qanun syariat islam yang diterapkan di Provinsi Aceh dan khususnya Kabupaten Aceh Barat adalah belum diberlakukannya aturan kepada Warga Negara Asing yang melanggar norma-norma syariat islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis permasalahan sosial yang dialami masyarakat terkait pelaksanaan peraturan Syariat Islam di masyarakat Aceh Barat. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan sosial penerapan Syariat Islam di Kabupaten di Aceh Barat pasca pemberlakukan peraturan Bupati Nomor 5 Tahun 2010 belum berjalan secara maksimal karena terjadi peningkatan kasus-kasus yang signifikan dari tahun 2011-2015. Pelanggaran-pelanggaran terhadap penerapan syariat Islam tersebut diantaranya disebabkan oleh kelemahan sosialisasi ke masyarakat dalam penerapan kebijakan dan kurangnya anggaran operasional, sehingga implementasi kebijakan tidak berjalan dengan baik. Selain itu ada juga intervensi kelompok aktivis Hak Asasi Manusia yang meyakini bahwa hukum syariat Islam yang diterapkan di Aceh adalah melanggar HAM.Regent Regulation No. 5 of 2010 on the Regulation of Enforcement of Islamic Sharia in the use of Islamic dress in the District of West Aceh. This is a key issue in this research. The implementation of the regulation becomes a contradiction in the life of the community in understanding and complying with the policy. Another problem in qanun syariat Islam that is applied in Aceh Province and especially West Aceh regency is not yet enforced rules to foreign citizen who violate norms of Islamic sharia. This study aims to identify and analyze social problems experienced by the community related to the implementation of Islamic Sharia rules in the people of West Aceh. This research approach uses qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the social problem of the implementation of Islamic Sharia in the District in West Aceh after the enactment of Regulation No. 5 of 2010 has not been running maximally due to the increase of significant cases from 2011-2015. Violations against the implementation of Islamic Sharia are caused by the weakness of socialization to the community in the implementation of the policy and the lack of operational budget, so the implementation of the policy is not going well. In addition there are also intervention groups of human rights activists who believe that Islamic sharia law applied in Aceh is a violation of human rights.
ACTOR ROLE OF COMPARATIVE FOREIGN PRESENCE IN REGIONAL AUTONOMY: THE CASE OF ACEH, MINDANOA AND SOUTHERN THAILAND
Nellis Mardhiah
Aceh International Journal of Social Science Volume 4 Number 1, June 2015
Publisher : Aceh International Journal of Social Science
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DOI: 10.12345/aijss.4.1.8681
Actor role abroad is not rational actors but devotees’ pluralist international organizations. Foreign policy is the result of disputes, bargaining, and compromise between many different actors. Foreign policy of the recruitment process is not rational process but a social process. It is the process to change the position and the results of overseas conflicts actor was referring to the difficult issues resolved, especially involving the values of life. Consultation undertaken will produce a compromise on both sides especially the things that divided equally. This study analyzes documentation from previous studies. The three issues are very complex in the approach by the respective governments have played is the same solidarities. Possible policy approaches in Aceh as a national issue from the old order to the new order did not work in peace. But with the success HDC mediators autonomous region status. Mindanao is also the case when the open dialogue supported by ASEAN through OKI mediators to achieve ARMM with the MNLF and the Philippine government bring. While in Southern Thailand is done with a variety of approaches and thus more complicated question, and the Government of Thailand is considered as a national issue in the case of the Southern Thailand’s Pattani political approach that uses the theory of conflict management and conflict termination will peel intention behind these approaches conflict resolution has been carried out Pattani, Narathiwat and Yala this. Through the analysis, there might be things that are not clear in the case of trying to hide this particular role played by the Thai government in addressing the issues that arise, so that the proposed autonomous region was still in the of process.Keywords: Actor Role of Foreign Affairs, Regional Autonomy
Actor role of comparative foreign presence in regional autonomy: The case of Aceh, Mindanoa and Southern Thailand
Nellis Mardhiah
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 1 (2013)
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences
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Actor role abroad is not rational actors but devotees pluralist international organizations. Foreign policy is the result of disputes, bargaining, and compromise between many different actors. Foreign policy of the recruitment process is not rational process but a social process. It is the process to change the position and the results of overseas conflicts actor was referring to the difficult issues resolved, especially involving the values #8203;#8203;of life. Consultation undertaken will produce a compromise on both sides especially the things that divided equally. This study analyzes documentation from previous studies. The three issues are very complex in the approach by the respective governments have played is the same solidarities. Possible policy approaches in Aceh as a national issue from the old order to the new order did not work in peace. But with the success HDC mediators autonomous region status. Mindanao is also the case when the open dialogue supported by ASEAN through OKI mediators to achieve ARMM with the MNLF and the Philippine government bring. While in Southern Thailand is done with a variety of approaches and thus more complicated question, and the Government of Thailand Thailand is considered as a national issue in the case of the Southern Thailand Pattani political approach that uses the theory of conflict management and conflict termination will peel intention behind these approaches conflict resolution has been carried out Pattani, Narathiwat and Yala this. Through the analysis, there might be things that are not clear in the case of trying to hide this particular role played by the Thai government in addressing the issues that arise, so that the proposed autonomous region was still in the of process.Keywords: Actor Role of Foreign Affairs, Regional Autonomy
Strategi Pemerintah Simeulue dalam Penanganan Prevalensi Stunting pada Anak Balita
Miri Susanti;
Nellis Mardhiah
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 2, No 1 (2022): January-March
Publisher : Pencerah Publishing
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Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in toddlers, the government continues to campaign about the dangers of stunting, and stunting in Simeulue district is the 2nd highest in Aceh, so it is very necessary to handle this case. Based on the Simeulue Regent's Regulation Number 13 of 2019 concerning Integrated Stunting Prevention and Handling in the Village, it is based on the election of Simeulue Regency as the national stunting locus set by the Central Ministry. The determination was ratified through the decision of the head of the Netional Development Planning Agency of the Republic of Indonesia number 42 of 2020. The cause of the high stunting rate in Simeulue is the lack of nutrition in children under five, which stems form the lack of funds and posyandu facilities such as measuring instruments and weighing equi [ment (dacing) which are not fully available at every posyandu. The purpose of this study is to describe the Government's strategy in overcoming the prevalence of stunting in children under five in Simeulue Regency and how the government’s efforts in builing cooperation with the perties hendling stunting prevention in children under vive in Simeulue Regency. Using qualitative methods and data obtained from interviews with Mr. Andre as the head of the social welfare sub-sector and then analyzed. The results of the research, the government carried out eight stunting convergence actions and each action has its own implementation instrument and givernment also involves stakeholders to reach out.
Digitalisasi Arsip Kepegawaian Pada Kantor BPKD Kabupaten Aceh Barat
Sumarni Sumarni;
Nellis Mardhiah
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 8 (2021): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i8.63
Kearsipan didefinisikan sebagai lembaga yang menyelenggarakan segala kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan pendaftaran, penanganan, penyimpanan, dan penyimpanan dokumen kepentingan internal dan eksternal, baik untuk urusan pemerintahan maupun non-pemerintah, melalui pelaksanaan kebijakan dan sistem tertentu yang bertanggung jawab. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan menentukan digitalisasi arsip pelayanan publik di kantor BPKD masa pemerintahan Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan digitalisasi arsip pribadi di kantor BPKD kerajaan Aceh Barat sudah baik, namun belum optimal karena pengelola masih kesulitan dalam pelaksanaannya dan banyak arsip yang menumpuk di meja. Faktor penghambat kantor BPKD Kabupaten Aceh Barat dalam melaksanakan pengelolaan berkas secara menyeluruh, mulai dari penataan berkas, penyimpanan berkas, peminjaman berkas, pengembalian berkas, perawatan berkas, berkas, pengamanan berkas hingga reduksi berkas yaitu kurangnya personel khusus sumber daya. Kearsipan, kurangnya kesadaran dan kedisiplinan petugas dalam memelihara dan mengelola arsip, serta pengurangan arsip belum teratasi karena proses penataan dan pemeliharaan arsip belum selesai.
PERUBAHAN STATUS RADIO REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KAPABILITAS DARI MILIK PEMERINTAH MENJADI MILIK PUBLIK
Nellis Mardhiah
SOURCE : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Source Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Volume 2 Nomor 2 April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar
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DOI: 10.35308/source.v2i2.395
Managing broadcasting management is not easy. Managing the broadcasting business is a difficult and challenging. This research aims to analyze the activity of management and organizational performance ACEH TV television media in an effort to disseminate the Islamic Sharia and Preservation of Local Culture in Aceh. This research is descriptive qualitative. Informants of this research is managing director, program director, executive producer, cameraman / reporter, as well as additional informants Regional Chairman of the Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPID) Aceh, Aceh Province Department of Islamic Law, and local media observers. The location of this research is in Banda Aceh, Aceh province.Sampling was done purposively. Data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed by analysis of an interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the ACEH TV as the medium of television that is broadcasting management ACEH have done according to a local television broadcasting standard. Agenda setting function of mass media performed in the ACEH TV dissemination of Islamic Shariah in Aceh and local culture to influence the people of Aceh to implement Islamic Sharia and also maintain the culture and local wisdom Aceh. It can be seen from all the programs that are aired ACEH TV is a program of local cultural nuances of Islamic law.There are still some shortcomings in running broadcasting broadcasting technology such as lack of equipment that is increasingly sophisticated. The results of image editing is very simple, and some programs presenter still looks stiff when in front of the camera. Keywords: Management of ACEH television,Islamic law,local culture Acehnese,agenda setting.
PEMETAAN MEDIA LOKAL ACEH; KEHADIRAN, TANTANGAN SERTARELASINYA DENGAN POLITIK LOKAL
Nellis Mardhiah
SOURCE : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Source Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Volume 3 Nomor 1 April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar
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DOI: 10.35308/source.v3i1.625
Theoretically, the media and politics can not be separated. Media and politics are like two sides of the same coin in which each one requires another. This is what happened in Aceh. Media and political links are highly visible in the practice of the press in Aceh. The presence of the media in Aceh seems very much to serve the political ambition through the news. The practice of the press industry looks like it is thick with the nuances of interest, which is interestingly studied with the approach of political economy. Political economy theorists see that there are certain groups that control economic institutions that then affect other social institutions, including the media and the press. In other words, the mastery of economic institutions will lead to the mastery of almost all aspects of life, ranging from small things such as how to eat to big things like communication devices. The mastery is meant to perpetuate their economic power. In the context of Aceh specially post-enactment of the Law on Aceh Goverment. The presence of local media is not only a part of the vortex of information, but also present as part of local political democratization. This is the challenge of the media or the local press itself. Does the media capable of maintaining its independence in managing information? or actually engaging in political practices in favor of certain political groups? Keywords: Local Media, Political Economic Media, Elite Politic, Aceh.
Public Participation In Rural Development Playning
Cut Asmaul Husna;
Nellis Mardhiah
Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i2.994
Partisipasi masyarakat dalam musyawarah desa musyawarah untuk musyawarah pembangunan desa yang sangat penting untuk memperoleh persetujuan untuk mendistribusikan prioritas kebutuhan dan kegiatan desa yang akan menjadi bahan wol atau persiapan dokumen perencanaan pembangunan desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi analisis kualitatif untuk menjelaskan data yang ditawarkan untuk sahamnya terhadap seorang informan yang dipilih dan ditakdirkan untuk ditakdirkan sesuai dengan teknik purposive. Metode pengambilan sampel sumber informasi. Data penelitian ini kemungkinan tiba pada kesempatan untuk membahas hal ini. hal-hal telah dianalisis menggunakan alur data reduksi, data presentasi dan data kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa partisipasi masyarakat yang sahamnya telah dibangun oleh untuk dilaksanakan dengan baik, tetapi belum berjalan di jalan dengan maksimal. Indikator kualitas kontribusi masyarakat harus sudah baik karena dalam bisnis mereka lebih dari konsultasi masyarakat telah memberikan pemikiran dan merupakan proposal perencanaan pembangunan desa dan keinginan dan semangat untuk memberikan ide-ide masyarakat terkait dengan perencanaan pembangunan Desa. Kata kunci: Komunitas, Partisipasi, Pembangunan
PENYELESAIAN PERSELISIHAN ADAT ISTIADAT DALAM KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT BERDASARKAN TINJAUAN PERATURAN GUBERNUR ACEH
Nellis Mardhiah
Jurnal Community Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar
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DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v2i2.133
The aim of this study was to know the customs and traditions of dispute mechanism in community life of Gampong Baroh Pasi Aceh, Meurebo District, West Aceh. The methodology of the study was intentionally used a phenomenological approach in order to understand social phenomena in the life of the community in resolving the conflict. The subjects were in-depth interviews with village officials and traditional leaders in getting information by assuming the social cases show that the problem is not solved by custom. The research results of Governor Regulation No. 60 Year 2013 on Implementation Grievance /dispute customs and traditions in the Gampong Pasi Aceh Baroh, Meureubo District, West Aceh has not run optimally, it can be seen in the attitude of people who prefer the legal system in solving the problem of settlement through traditional institutions, especially in Gampong Baroh Pasi Aceh, Meureubo District, West Aceh. In addition, the government of Gampong Pasi Aceh Baroh to act as traditional authorities has not yet fully understand and know about the presence of the gubernur of regulation No. 60 Year 2013 on implementation of dispute resolution/dispute customs and ceremonies in Gampong Pasi Aceh Baroh, Meureubo District, West Aceh. In conclusion, the Gampong Pasi Aceh Baroh must fully understand that the traditional dispute resolution have gotten as few as follows: first, custom solution for cheap and filled with elements of familiarity; and second, custom solution for legally binding and recognized by the formal legal institutions based on the rule of governor.Key Word : Settlement of Disputes, Customs, Government of the village.