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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keluarga Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Journal of Food Engineering Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Journal of Scientech Research and Development Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sosial GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan
Sari Mustika
Universitas Negeri Padang
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Sensory test Quality of White Tofu Nuggets and Sumedang Tofu Nuggets Hilza Mussi Faradilla; Cici andriani; Rahmi Holinesti; Sari Mustika; Riski Gusri Utami; Yolanda Intan Sari
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.26954

Abstract

The high public demand for healthy and economical fast food encourages innovation in plant-based food products, one of which is tofu nuggets. White tofu and Sumedang tofu as potential raw materials have different physical and chemical characteristics. However, research analyzing their impact on nugget quality is still limited. This study aims to analyze the differences in the quality of nuggets produced from the use of white tofu and Sumedang tofu. This study used a pure experimental method (true experimental) with a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment consisted of two variables, namely white tofu nuggets (X1) and Sumedang tofu nuggets (X2). Primary data were collected through organoleptic tests conducted by 15 semi-trained panelists to assess the quality of the aspects of shape, color, aroma, texture, and taste. Data analysis was performed using the Independent Sample t-Test. The results showed a significant difference in quality (p<0.05) between the two treatments in terms of volume, inner color, and texture. Nuggets made from Sumedang tofu exhibited superior qualities in terms of denser volume, a more yellowish-white interior, and a softer, chewier texture. Conversely, no significant differences were found in shape, outer skin color, aroma, or flavor. In conclusion, the type of tofu used as the base ingredient significantly influences the volume, inner color, and texture of tofu nuggets. The use of Sumedang tofu resulted in nuggets with several better sensory characteristics than white tofu.
Quality Analysis Of Cow Milk Kefir With Addition Of Purple Sweet Potato Puree Miftah Al Fattaah; Anni Faridah; Yuliana Yuliana; Sari Mustika
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.26948

Abstract

Kefir is a fermented milk product characterized by a tangy, slightly alcoholic, and carbonated profile, produced through the symbiotic activity of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts. It naturally contains probiotics that exert beneficial effects on health. The anthocyanins present in purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) exhibit prebiotic potential. This study aimed to evaluate the organoleptic quality of kefir supplemented with purple sweet-potato purée. A single-factor completely randomized design was employed, comprising four treatments (0 %, 15 %, 20 %, and 25 %) with three replications. Thirty trained panelists from the Family Welfare Education Study Program, Universitas Negeri Padang, assessed color, aroma, texture, flavor, and overall acceptance. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by Duncan’s multiple-range test (α = 0.05). Results revealed that purée concentration significantly (p < 0.05) influenced purple color intensity, whereas aroma, texture, and flavor remained unaffected. The 25 % (X3) treatment yielded the best overall sensory profile. Consequently, supplementation of cow’s-milk kefir with 25 % purple sweet-potato purée can be recommended to produce an attractively colored, probiotic beverage with high consumer acceptability.
Sensory Characreristics of Tamarillo Syrup Nadia Hendria Putri; Rahmi Holinesi; Kasmita Kasmita; Sari Mustika
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i2.26887

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the effect of different sugar concentrations on the sensory characteristics of tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) syrup. Tamarillo naturally has a strong sour taste and a short shelf life. Processing tamarillo into syrup is an innovative solution to balance its flavor, extend its shelf life, and increase the market value of this less-preferred fruit. The research was carried out in May 2025 at the Culinary Workshop, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Universitas Negeri Padang. This study employed a true experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisting of three sugar concentration treatments: 125 grams (X0), 100 grams (X1), and 150 grams (X2), each replicated three times. A sensory evaluation was conducted to assess the quality of the tamarillo syrup. The sensory assessment focused on four parameters: color, aroma, texture, and taste. The evaluation was performed by 30 untrained panelists, all of whom were culinary students at Universitas Negeri Padang. The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA, followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test if significant differences were found. The results showed that sugar concentration had a significant effect on taste, but no significant influence on color, aroma, or texture. The 150-gram sugar treatment (X2) produced the highest overall scores, with deep red color (2.14), fresh tamarillo aroma with cinnamon notes (2.21), and a balanced sweet-sour taste (2.79). It can be concluded that the 150-gram sugar treatment (X2) resulted in the best sensory quality.  
Effect Of Pumpkin On The Sensory Quality Of Rice Noodles Berliana Putri Nopalyu; Faridah Anni; Rahmi Holinesti; Sari Mustika
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.26949

Abstract

Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) is a locally abundant commodity, yet its utilization remains limited to traditional dishes. Its high content of β-carotene, dietary fiber, and vitamins A and C makes pumpkin a potential functional food ingredient. To increase its added value and consumption, pumpkin was processed into puree and used to replace water in making rice flour noodles. Noodles were selected because of their popularity across Indonesia, while rice flour is naturally gluten-free and therefore safe for people with celiac disease. This study employed a true experimental design using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four treatments (0 mL, 160 mL, 180 mL and 200 mL pumpkin purée) with three replications. Sensory evaluation was conducted by 30 untrained panelists who were students of the Family Welfare Education Study Program, Universitas Negeri Padang. Data were analyzed using ANOVA at a 5% significance level, followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test if F<sub> > F<sub>. Results showed that the addition of pumpkin purée had a significant effect on noodle colour (bright yellow) and aroma (distinct pumpkin odour), but no significant effect on texture (chewiness) or taste (savouriness). The overall best treatment, based on the highest total hedonic acceptance score, was the noodle prepared with 200 mL (X₃) of pumpkin purée.
A PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN BAKSO IKAN SISIK DAN DESAIN PRODUK FROZEN BAKSO SEBAGAI SUMBER EKONOMI KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN BALAI GADANG Fitri Yasih; Sari Mustika; Nurul Inayah Hutasuhut; Rizal Arifin Lubis
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 06 (2025): DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Keberadaan ikan sisik yang melimpah di Kota Padang merupakan hasil dari kombinasi faktor geografis, lingkungan, dan sosial ekonomi. Kondisi oseanografi yang menguntungkan, keberadaan ekosistem pesisir yang produktif, pengaruh musim dan pola curah hujan, peran sungai-sungai besar, aktivitas perikanan yang intensif, budidaya ikan yang berkembang, dan konsumsi ikan yang tinggi semuanya berkontribusi terhadap keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan ikan sisik di perairan kota Padang. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk mengoptimalkan hasil laut nelayan, dan meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat kelurahan Balai Gadang dalam memproduksi, serta memasarkan produk bergizi Frozen Bakso Ikan Sisik. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pelaksanaan Pengabdian ini yaitu menggunakan metode Ceramah, Demonstrasi, Pelatihan serta bimbingan pelaksanaan pembuatan Bakso Ikan Sisik Frozen Food. Teori yang diberikan menyangkut kepada materi keterampilan yang akan diberikan, meliputi pengetahuan bahan makanan, jenis-jenis ikan, wirausaha kuliner, gizi dan sanitasi pengolahan makanan, serta peralatan dan pengolahan makanan, serta desain kemasan sticker untuk produk frozen food.
Microbiological Stability of Traditional Rendang Boleces Prepared from Spent Hen Meat Under Ambient Storage Conditions Rahmi Holinesti; Anni Faridah; Mimi Harni; Noveria Sjafrina; Ranggi Rahimul Insan; Sari Mustika
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v10i3.560

Abstract

Spent hen meat has potential as an alternative raw material for traditional ready-to-eat meat products; however, its microbiological quality during storage requires evaluation. This study assessed the microbiological quality of rendang boleces (a meatball-like product) prepared from spent hen meat using Total Plate Count (TPC) analysis and Salmonella spp. detection. Samples were stored under ambient conditions (25–28°C) for 0, 2, 4, and 6 days. TPC values increased during storage, from 2.67 log CFU/g on day 0 to 4.63 log CFU/g on day 6. Samples stored for up to two days remained within the maximum permissible limit established by the Indonesian National Standard (SNI). In contrast, higher microbial counts were observed on days 4 and 6, indicating progressive microbial growth during extended storage. Salmonella spp. was not detected in any sample throughout the observation period. These findings indicate that rendang boleces maintained acceptable microbiological quality for up to two days under ambient storage conditions. The study also highlights the importance of appropriate storage and hygienic handling practices to maintain the quality of ready-to-eat meat products derived from spent hen meat while supporting the sustainable utilization of poultry resources in line with SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production).
Perbandingan Kualitas Sensori Donat yang Dibuat dengan Pengembang Alami dan Sintetis: Comparison of Sensory Quality of Donuts Made with Natural and Synthetic Leavening Agents Wahyu Pratama Putra; Sari Mustika; Kasmita; Rahmi Holinesti
Journal of Food Engineering Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jofe.v4i4.6561

Abstract

Donat merupakan salah satu makanan selingan atau kudapan yang cukup popular di Indonesia. Pada umumnya donat terbuat dari tepung, telur,gula dan air serta ditambahkan bahan pengembang yaitu ragi. Ragi yang biasa digunakan adalah ragi instan. Mengingat bahaya yang ditumbulkan dari ragi instan ini maka pada penelitian ini dilakukan percobaan membuat donat dengan menggunakan ragi alami dari mentimun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen yang merupakan metode kuantitatif, digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variable independen (treatment/perlakuan) terhadap variable dependen (hasil) dalam kondisi yang terkendalikan.Beberapa indokator yang diuji dengan uji hedonik pada penelitian ini meliputi tingkat kesukaan terhadap kualitas bentuk, tekstur, rasa dan aroma. Data pada penelitian ini mengenai kualitas sensori donat dengan pengembang yang berbeda telah dilakukan sebanyak 3x pengulangan dengan 4 perlakuan yang berbeda yaitu : perlakuan dengan ragi instan (X0), penggunaan ragi alami sebanyak 20% (X1), penggunaan ragi alami Hasil uji sensori bentuk (berlobang ditengah) pada uji jenjang hasil terbaik terdapat pada X2 (2,96) dengan kategori tekstur berpori. Hasil uji hedonik kualitas donat dengan penggunaan pengembang yang berbeda hasil terbaik terdapat pada X1 (3,23) dengan kategori suka.
Co-Authors Alfatah Haries Anni Faridah Anni Faridah Berliana Putri Nopalyu Cici Andriani Eka Fauzihardani Ezi Anggraini Fahmil Haris Faridah Anni Fitri Yasih Hilza Mussi Faradilla Kasmita Kasmita Lucy Fridayati Miftah Al Fattaah Mimi Harni Nadia Hendria Putri Netrawati, Netrawati Noveria Sjafrina Nurul Inayah Hutasuhut Putri Yulianda Walmi Rahmi Holinesi Rahmi Holinesti Ranggi Rahimul Insan Ranti Komala Dewi Riesa, Rafidola Mareta Rino Rino Riski Gusri Utami Rizal Arifin Lubis Robby Prayuda SEDARNAWATI YASNI Suliantari Suliantari Wahyu Pratama Putra Yeni Karneli Yolanda Intan Sari Yulhendri Yulhendri Yuliana Yuliana Zengga Zengga