Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Bina Praja

Customary Sanctions: Social Control of Rural Development Nurdin, Bartoven Vivit; Asnani; Ratnasari, Yuni; Syah, Pairul
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 15 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.15.2023.325-337

Abstract

The whole community should be involved in rural development. However, occasionally, some obstacles cause a lack of community participation. Therefore, several aspects, like socio-cultural and customary practices, are utilized for the rural development of indigenous peoples. This study aimed to analyze customary sanctions' function as social control in rural development for the indigenous Pepadun community in Srimenanti Village, Negara Batin sub-districts, Way Kanan Regency. This field research used a descriptive qualitative approach. The primary data were collected from interviews and observations, while the secondary data were assembled from Statistics Indonesia and customary records owned by informants. Transcription and description were conducted for data processing and analysis. As a result, customary sanctions enforced by Members of the Indigenous Council (Anggota Dewan Adat) have an important role in the social control of deviant behavior through agreed Bia (Biaya Adat/Customary Fees). Additionally, customary rules also play a role in filling both physical and non-physical rural development of the skills in the rural government and customary administrators. These customary sanctions run on community participation in complying with agreed customary rules.
Rethinking the Role of Customary Elites: The Flexibility of Adat and the Interest of Customary Elites in Local Politics in Lampung, Indonesia Kaneko, Masanori; Nurdin, Bartoven Vivit; Sari, Ifaty Fadliliana; Asnani; Turki, Syifaa Sabianova Addina; Thesalonica, Denysha
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.141-156

Abstract

This study examines the customary elites' role in the local socio-political landscape in Lampung, Indonesia. The problem is that so far, the role of customary elites is often ignored in regional development, where they only become political symbols and are used for local political interests in the region. In this case study, customary elites attempt to manage their adat communities so that they make positive contributions to society. Adat still has a significant influence and plays an important role in the daily lives of the Lampung people. However, this is not just community-level regulation or customary law; it also has important cultural and social significance for the nation. This study uses qualitative research methods and an ethnographic approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation with analysis using data reduction, verification, data display, and data triangulation. The result showed that adat helps form and maintain social ties among local communities, contributing to government development programs and administrative changes. In the adat government, traditional elites also represent their adat communities. Adat shows flexibility towards change while preserving local wisdom and contributing to regional development. Customary elites and adat communities have great influence in society, and they are valued and respected by their collective members. Their role should be maximized by local governments in regional development because one of the keys to successful development is utilizing local wisdom because local wisdom is the element that is most adaptable and flexible in change.