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Correlation between Mid Upper Arm Muscle Area/Size and Muscle Strength Tan Yong Bin; Vitriana Vitriana; Titing Nurhayati
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.069 KB)

Abstract

Background: Muscle area/size reflects the true magnitude of muscle tissue changes. Muscle strength is an active tension generated by muscle that depends on its capacity to exert force on an object. The relation between the quantity of muscle area and the amount of muscle strength is suggested. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation between mid-upper arm muscle area/size and muscular strength.Methods: This analytic study with ten subjects (medical students) who met the inclusion and exclusion criteriawas conducted at the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran in Jatinangor campus from 22th of April to 1st of November 2014. A skinfold calliper was used to measure triceps skinfold while a measuring tape measured the mid-upper arm circumference and a dynamometer measured the muscle strength. A formula was used to determine the mid-upper arm muscle area/size using mid-upper arm circumference and triceps skinfold. The collected data were analyzed statistically using correlation test and simple linear regression.Results: There was a strong correlation between mid-upper arm muscle area/size and muscular strength (correlation cooefficient 0.746). Moreover, the higher the Body Mass Index, the stronger the muscle strength was to some point. If the BMI was more than 25 kg/m2, this findings did not occurred.Conclusions: There is a strong positive correlation between mid-upper arm muscle area/size and arm muscle strength. [AMJ.2016;3(4):590–5]
Five Years Study of Recurrent Febrile Seizure Risk Factors Ausi Indriani; Nelly Amalia Risan; Titing Nurhayati
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.519 KB) | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n2.1086

Abstract

Background: Nearly one-third of febrile seizure patients suffered recurrent febrile seizures.  Several risk factors contribute to this recurrence, namely young age, family history of febrile seizures, low body temperature and rapid duration of fever before onset of seizures. Recently, the types of seizure and gender have been stated increasing risk of this recurrence. The objectives of this study was to identify the  risk factors of recurrent febrile seizures.Methods: A descriptive study was carried out by retrieving data from inpatient medical records during the period of January 1st, 2009 to December 31st, 2013 at one of the top referral hospitals in West Java, Indonesia.  Variables of this study were the first febrile seizure age, gender, type of febrile seizure, a family history of febrile seizure, a family history of epilepsy, body temperature when febrile seizure occurred and duration of fever before onset of seizure. The collected data were tabulated by frequency and percentage and displayed in tables.Results: Out of 154 patients with febrile seizures 58 suffered recurrent febrile seizures. Forty three percent had a first febrile seizure at the age of under12 months, 72% were male, 46% had fever less than 24 hours before the onset of seizure, 65% had complex febrile seizures, 28% had positive family history of febrile seizures, and 5% had positive family history of epilepsy. Conclusions: The risk factors for recurrent febrile seizures are young age, male, rapid duration of fever before onset of seizure and complex febrile seizure. DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n2.1086
LITERATURE REVIEW: EFFECT OF EXERCISE ON SERUM FGF23 Nurunnisa Sholeha Letto; Vita Murniati Tarawan Lubis; Hanna Goenawan; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Titing Nurhayati
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.156 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v4i1.98

Abstract

Exercise is an activity that has many health benefits, including bone, heart, and muscle health. One of the proteins found to be increased after exercise was FGF23. FGF23 is one of the bone mineral regulators which previously served as an indicator for chronic kidney disease severity and cardiovascular morbidity. However, some studies have found no increase in FGF23 after exercise. The purpose of this study is to elucidate the effect of exercise on serum FGF23. This study is a literature review with a qualitative approach comparing previous studies related to exercise and FGF23. From 13 selected kinds of literature, serum FGF23 elevation was found on exercise for one day to three weeks and did not change after six weeks to 12 months of exercise. The conclusions of the study are serum FGF23 was found to be increased after one day to three weeks of exercise and serum FGF23 in human studies found to be increased after long-duration maximal-intensity exercise.
KORELASI AKTIFITAS FISIK DAN KOMPOSISI TUBUH DENGAN DAYA TAHAN JANTUNG PARU Titing Nurhayati; Hanna Goenawan; Reni Farenia; Adjat Setiadjati Rasjad; Ambrosius Purba
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.72 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v2i1.73

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Pencak silat refers to performance sport requiring good physical condition. This study objective was to investigate the correlation between the physical activities and the body composition (fat percentage) to the cardiopulmonary endurance in female and male player-categorized athletes of pencak silat at Pelatda PON XVII Jawa Barat. The subjects of the study consisted of 20 pelatda athletes. The athletes conducted test of cardiopulmonary endurance using Astrand’s bench, daily intake was measured by food records 7x24 hours, physical activity was measured by activity records 7x24 hours, body composition was measured by skinfold calliper. The data was analyzed using Pearson’s correlation test. The conclusion, there were a close positive correlation of the physical activity to the cardiopulmonary endurance of all subjects, there was also a close negative correlation of the body composition (fat percentage) to the cardiopulmonary endurance of male athletes, while a weak positive correlation of female athletes.
PERBEDAAN ASUPAN MAKANAN PADA AKHIR PUASA RAMADHAN DENGAN SATU MINGGU, DUA MINGGU DAN TIGA MINGGU SETELAH IDUL FITRI PADA KOMPI VI TANK BANDUNG Lola Ilona; Setiawan Setiawan; Gaga Irawan Nugraha; Titing Nurhayati
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.14 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v1i1.66

Abstract

Indonesia's Muslim society is obligated to carry out the fast of Ramadan. In general, the Muslims carrying out fasting Ramadan are likely to consume foods that are high in fat, protein, and carbohydrate although the frequency and amount of eating food intake decrease. The habit of eating foods wide high in fat, protein, and carbohydrate maintained until after the Eid al-Fitr. This research aims to know the differences in energy intake comes from carbohydrates, protein, and fat between the end of the Ramadan fasting (25/9/2008) and the time of Eid al-Fitr, 1 week(6/10/2008), 1 week (15/10/2008), 1 week (24/10/2008) after the Eid al-Fitr. The subject is a member company of Yonkav (cavalry battalion) 4 Tanks of Bandung, randomly selected, aged 20-29 years, already carry out month-long fast of Ramadan and in a healthy condition. The type of this research is a descriptive longitudinal. Food intake at the end of the fast of Ramadan (25/9/2008), 1 week (6/10/2008), 1 week (15/10/2008), 1 week (24/10/2008) after the Eid al-Fitr is recorded using the 24-hour recall. The data obtained are then processed to obtain data regarding the percentage of total energy intake, the intake of energy comes from carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. The results showed a rise in total energy intake and energy intake comes from fat also decrease intake of energy comes from carbohydrates on Idul Fitri, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks after Idul Fitri as compared to the end of the fasting of Ramadan. While the intake of energy derivedfrom protein has no change.
Characteristics of Patient with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2009‒2013 Intan Datya Kirana; Yussy Afriani Dewi; Titing Nurhayati
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.48 KB)

Abstract

Background: Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is a vestibular disorder marked by episodes of vertigo and triggered by a change in the head position. It is characterized by short yet severe episodes of vertigo and possibly accompanied by nausea and vomiting. The BPPV is usually idiopathic and foundamong people aged 46‒50 years old. There are pharmacological and non pharmacological treatment used for BPPV. Non-pharmacological treatment includes Epley, Semont, Lempert, Forced Prolonged Position, andBrandt-Daroff maneuvers and pharmacological onebenzodiazepine and antihistamines. This study aimed to examine the characteristics of patient with BPPV based on their complaint and prescribed treatment.Methods: This was a descriptive-retrospective study conducted on April–June 2014 using secondary data from medical records of patient with BPPV in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2009‒2013. The variables include gender, age, occupation, accompanying disease, complaints, supporting examinations, and treatment.Results: There were 74 subjects; 66.22% were female and 33.78% were male. Most of patients with BPPV aged around 41‒50 years old (39.19%). Furthermore, 93.24% had a major complaint of headache and spinning sensation, and >60% nausea and vomiting. The most prescribed therapy was Betahistine (86.49%). Meanwhile, a maneuver of non-pharmacological treatment was rarely done (8.11%).Conclusions: The BPPV occurs more in older women. The major complaint is headache and spinning sensation affected by the head position and accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Lastly, non-pharmacological treatment is rarely performed in handling patient with BPPV. [AMJ.2016;3(2):275–9]DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n2.800
PROFIL KOMPONEN FISIK PREDOMINAN DARI KONDISI FISIK ATLET GULAT JAWA BARAT PADA PON XVIII RIAU 2012 Karima Akhlaqunnisa; Titing Nurhayati; Nova Sylviana; Ambrosius Purba; Panji Fortuna Hadisoemarto
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.091 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v1i2.77

Abstract

During the National Sports Week XVIII held in September 2012, wrestling athletes from West Java Province could not meet the expected performance; since they got only one gold and two bronze medals. The athlete’s performance usually affected by three factors; physical condition, technique, and mental condition. To achieve the best result, the gold medal, athletes should have good predominant physical condition indicators, such as muscle strength, endurance, power, and flexibility. The purpose of this study is to know the physical condition of West Java’s wrestling athletes in the National Sports Week XVIII. The method used was a cross-sectional descriptive study using secondary data obtained from the Sports Medicine Department of the National Sports Committee of Indonesia in Bandung. The data are chosen from the predominant physical condition indicator explained before, along with cardio-respiratory endurance. After that, we compared the data we obtained with the National Sports Committee of Indonesia’s standards and categorized it specific type; less, enough, good, very good, and perfect. Male and female athletes had different category systems. After analysis, we found that several predominant physical components of wrestling athletes of West Java Province in National Sports Week XVIII had not met the requirement for the good and perfect category andneeded to be improved. In conclusion, athletes should be able to get a gold medal if their predominant physical component achieves the good and perfect category.
PERBEDAAN DENYUT JANTUNG DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA ATLET PREDOMINAN AEROBIK DAN ANAEROBIK KONI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2016 Hafiz Aziz; Titing Nurhayati; Nova Sylviana
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.056 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v3i2.99

Abstract

Exercise when done regularly will give big impact to the body. One of the alteration in an athlete that can be made is the cardiovascular system change. This study aimed to discover the difference of heart rate and blood pressure between aerobic predominant athlete and anaerobic predominant athlete. The study design was case-control, data collected from 80 athletes divided into 40 aerobic predominant athletes (canoe, sail, gantole, shooting, and bicycle racing) and 40 anaerobic predominant athletes (weight lifting, taekwondo, softball, tarung derajat, and rock climbing) in KONI West Java, Bandung. Sample was collected by random sampling and analyzed by T test independent. The result showed there was significant difference of heart rate between aerobic predominant athlete and anaerobic predominant athlete (p=0,0001), and lower in aerobic. There was also no significant difference of systolic blood pressure between predominant aerobic athlete and predominant anaerobic athlete (p=0,404), and was higher in anaerobic. Another result showed no significant difference of diastolic blood pressure between predominant aerobic athlete and predominant anaerobic athlete (p=0,553) and was higher in anaerobic. In conclusion, there was significant difference of the heart rate, but no difference of systolic and diastolic blood pressure between aerobic predominant and anaerobic predominant athlete.
Effect of Exercise Duration on Klotho and GluN2B Gene Expressions in Hippocampus of Wistar Rats with Moderate Intensity Exercise Hanna Goenawan; Bela Ita Karina; Titing Nurhayati; Julia Windi Gunadi; Setiawan Setiawan; Ronny Lesmana
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 52, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v52n3.2026

Abstract

Exercise could delay the degeneration process by increasing Klotho, which is an endogen antioxidant. Klotho protects against oxidative damages, regulates hippocampal synaptic plasticity, and enhances GluN2B expression. This study aimed to analyze the effect of 14-day and 8-week moderate-intensity exercise on Klotho and GluN2B mRNA expressions in rat hippocampus. This study was an animal experimental study using Wistar rats that was performed from June to September 2019 at the Central Laboratory, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia. Rats were divided into 4 groups: control (14-day control and 8-week control) and exercise group (14-day exercise and 8-week exercise).  The exercise groups ran at a moderate intensity (20m/min) for 30min/day, 5x/week. Hippocampus was then subjected to klotho and GluN2B gene expression analysis. The exercise groups showed a higher Klotho expression, both in 14 days (0.844±0.124 vs. 1.057±0.013) and 8 weeks (0.897±0.072 vs. 1.380±0.168) although statistically insignificant (p=0.24). No difference in GluN2B gene expression was observed between control and exercise groups on 14 days (1±0.09 vs. 1.22±0.09) and 8 weeks (1.24±0.03 vs. 1.38±0.05; p=0.11). In conclusion, 14-day and 8-week moderate-intensity exercise did not alter Klotho and GluN2B expressions in rat hippocampus. Pengaruh Durasi Olahraga terhadap Perubahan Ekspresi Gen Klotho dan GluN2B di Hipokampus Tikus Galur Wistar yang Mendapatkan Perlakuan Lari Intensitas SedangOlahraga dapat menghambat proses degenerasi saraf dengan meningkatkan salah satu antioksidan endogen, yaitu Klotho. Klotho dapat melindungi sel neuron dari kerusakan oksidatif dan meningkatkan sinaptik plasticity pada hipokampus.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh olahraga lari pada hewan coba pada 14 hari dan 8 minggu terhadap perubahan ekspresi gen Klotho and GluN2B di hipokampus. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni hingga September 2019 di Laboratorium Sentral Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan tikus jantan galur wistar. Tikus dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Olahraga dilakukan dengan treadmill tikus, kecepatan 20m/min, 30 menit perhari selama 5 kali perminggu. Kemudian, mRNA otak digunakan untuk PCR dengan menggunakan primer klotho dan GluN2B. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna (p=0.24) pada ekspresi gen Klotho pada 14 hari (0.844±0.124 vs 1.057±0.013) dan 8 minggu (0.897±0.072 vs 1.380±0.168) antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok lari. Ekspresi gen dari GluN2B juga tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0.11) pada 14 hari (1±0.09 vs 1.22±0.09)  dan 8 minggu (1.24±0.03 vs 1.38 ± 0.05). Simpulan, bahwa 8 minggu olahraga tidak meningkatan ekspresi Klotho dan GluN2B yang signifikan
Hubungan Derajat Ketoasidosis Diabetik dengan Kadar Kalium pada Pasien Anak di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Periode Tahun 2014-2019 Faisal Faisal; Aliva Tamara Adelaine; Titing Nurhayati
Sari Pediatri Vol 22, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/sp22.2.2020.71-5

Abstract

Latar belakang. Ketoasidosis diabetik (KAD) seringkali menjadi komplikasi penyakit DM tipe-1 dan merupakan kondisi gawat darurat yang dapat menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi pada anak. Gangguan elektrolit termasuk kadar kalium dapat terjadi pada pasien KAD. Perubahan kadar kalium dapat terjadi karena peningkatan kadar kalium akibat defisiensi insulin, asidosis, dan hiperglikemia. Sementara penurunan kadar kalium berakibat diuresis osmotik, asupan makanan berkurang, dan muntah. Abnormalitas kadar kalium dapat menyebabkan peningkatan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Pemeriksaan kadar elektrolit termasuk kalium penting dilakukan dalam diagnosis KAD.Tujuan. Mengetahui hubungan antara derajat KAD dan kadar kalium pada pasien anak di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin.Metode. Penelitian dilakukan pada September – November 2019 dengan rancangan studi analitik potong lintang menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari data rekam medis pasien KAD anak di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung selama periode Desember 2014 – Oktober 2019. Data karakteristik umum dan klinis pasien dikumpulkan dan dilakukan uji korelasi Spearman untuk melihat hubungan antara derajat KAD dan kadar kalium dengan kemaknaan p<0,05.Hasil. Penelitian ini melibatkan 35 pasien KAD anak dengan total 39 episode. Enam (15,39%) pasien mengalami KAD derajat ringan, 13 (33,33%) sedang, dan 20 (51,28%) berat. Pada pemeriksaan kadar kalium pasien didapatkan 9 (23,08%) dengan hipokalemia, 21 (53,84%) normokalemia, dan 9 (23,08%) hiperkalemia. Dari hasil analisis Spearman didapatkan korelasi yang lemah antara derajat KAD dan kadar kalium (koefisien korelasi Spearman (r)=0,471, nilai p=0,002).Kesimpulan. Derajat KAD dengan kalium belum bisa dihubungkan mengingat sampel yang belum memadai dan hasil uji statistik yang masih lemah.
Co-Authors . SETIAWAN Achadiyani Achadiyani Adjat Setiadjati Rasjad Aliva Tamara Adelaine Ambrosius Purba Ambrosius Purba Anjani, Gebby Reviana Annisa Fitri Maharani Apriliani, Ardhia Rizki Arima Kurnia Sari Dewi Nurcahyani Astrid Feinisa Khairani Astrid, Stephanie Atika Hana Ilyasa Ausi Indriani Bashari, Muhammad Hasan Bela Ita Karina Bin, Tan Yong Defi Ardia Pramesti Dian M Sari Dian M Sari Dika Widia Nur Azizah Dimas Erlangga Luftimas Dimas Erlangga Luftimas Dwi Andini Faisal Faisal Feinisa, Astrid Gaga Irawan Nugraha Gunadi, Julia Windi Hafiz Aziz Halleyana, Putri Hanna Goenawan Hermin Aminah Usman Indriani, Ausi Ine Renata Musa Intan Datya Kirana Irvan Afriandi Irvan Afriandi Jatnika, Danti Dja Julia Windi Gunadi Karima Akhlaqunnisa Khafifah, Dinda Salsa Kirana, Intan Datya Labibah, Salma Nur Lala Yuliani Laraswita, Sarah Leva B Akbar Lola Ilona Lolinhandary, Karen Maharani, Annisa Fitri Marietta Shanti Prananta Meinarni, Retno Muhammad Naseh Sajadi Muhammad Rafi Muhammadnur Rachim Enoch Muhammadnur Rachim Enoch Nadiah, Zahra Nadifah Diana Zalia Naura Mardhiyah Nelly Amalia Risan Nelly Amalia Risan, Nelly Amalia Nova Sylviana Nugraha, Marwan Agung Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurunnisa Sholeha Letto Panji Fortuna Hadisoemarto Putri Halleyana Putri Tessa Radhiyanti Raden Andri Primadhi Rahman, Putri Halleyana A Ramdhani, Muhammad Farid Rani Septriana Rani Septrina Ray, Hamidie Ronald Daniel Reni Farenia Rika Mustika Risqi Dwi Putra Ronny Lesmana Setiawan Setiawan Shadrina Affifa Azzahra Sharmili Mohanan Siti Nur Fatimah Tan Yong Bin Teresa Lucretia, Teresa Vani S Mohani Vita Murniati Tarawan Vita Murniati Tarawan Vita Murniati Tarawan Lubis Vitriana Vitriana Vitriana Vitriana Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yussy Afriani Dewi Yussy Afriani Dewi