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Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Orang Tua Untuk Memberikan Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Anak Rahmah Hida Nurrizka; Moh. Irvan; Vernanda Eka Hardianto
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas (Inpress)
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol9.Iss1.1400

The Covid-19 vaccination policy for children caused a different response in the community, especially from parents. There are still parents who decide not to vaccinate their children. This study aims to look at the factors that influence the decision of parents to give Covid-19 vaccinations to their children. Some of the independent variables in this study were the children's characteristics, parent characteristics, the history of Covid-19 sufferers in the family, and the history of Covid-19 vaccination in relatives' children. This is a cross-sectional survey study with a sample of 280 parents with children aged 6-11 years in Greater Jakarta. The results showed there were still many respondents who said they were afraid of the side effects of the covid-19 vaccination in children (39.4%), did not know the directions for the vaccine and did not know that the covid-19 vaccination could be given to children (15.2%) and still have doubts about the covid-19 vaccination in children (6.1%). The dominant variable that influences parents' decisions in giving vaccinations to children is the children's age (p-value: 0,001, odds ratio: 1,677, confidence interval: 1,252-2,246), number of children (p-value: 0,013 odds ratio: 0,304, confidence interval: 0,070-1,445) and the history of Covid-19 vaccination in relatives' children (p-value: 0,000, odds ratio: 4,881, confidence interval: 2,175-10,954). This study concludes that there are doubts and obstacles for parents in making decisions to give covid-19 vaccinations to their children. To make a positive response from parents to the covid-19 vaccination policy, good information and examples of the covid-19 vaccination policy for children are needed.

A RARE CASE REPORT OF SUBDURAL HAEMATOMA WITH ANEMIA APLASTIC Feda Anisah Makkiyah; Rahmah Hida Nurrizka
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Vol 27 No 2 (2021): MEI - AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v27i2.1985

This article illustrates the development of a rare case of spontaneous subdural hematoma (SDH) secondary to aplastic anemia and conservative treatment of SDH. Clinical Presentation: a 43-year-old male complained of severe progressive headaches that starting from one month ago. His laboratory values showed pancytopenia and his peripheral blood smear showed no abnormalities except for the lack of number of erythrocytes, leukocyte, and thrombocyte. We could not find any malignancy in the smear. The patient experienced progressive headache, disorder of balance, and decrease of consciousness. CT imaging of the head showed a 7.0 cm (2 cm thickness) left frontal-parietal subdural hematoma. Patient were managed conservatively. This is a rare case of aplastic anemia with subdural hematoma and the patient was discharged in good condition.

ANALISIS FAKTOR PREDIKTOR MEROKOK PADA REMAJA DI KOTA DEPOK TAHUN 2019 ANALYSIS OF PREDICTORS OF SMOKING IN ADOLESCENTS IN DEPOK CITY IN 2019 Nur Laela Fitriani; Rahmah Hida Nurrizka
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v2i2.28751

Smoking is a public health concern because it leads to a variety of illnesses and even death. The number of smokers in Indonesia from year to year tends to increase. In addition, age started smoking in Indonesia is relatively young. The aims of the present study were to determine the prevalence of smoking action in adolescents of Depok. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional study design with a sample of 415 students. Samples were taken at purposive and the sample size for each school is determined in proportion. The results of this study found that there are gender (p-value 0,001; OR=9,22; 95% CI=3,49-24,34), psychological reasons; want to try smoking (p-value 0,001; OR= 5,67; 95% CI= 2,23-14,38), affordability of access to cigarettes (p-value 0,001; OR= 45,15; 95% CI= 14,77-138,01), and the influence of cigarette advertising (p-value 0,001; OR= 18,59; 95% CI= 4,83-71,53). The best predictors of this study are affordability of access to cigarettes and the influence of cigarette advertising. Based on the results of research to protect adolescents, it is recommended to include the smoking hazard curriculum in counseling guidance lessons and optimize the smoke-free area regulations in the school environment by giving sanctions if the rules are violated.AbstrakMerokok merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat karena menyebabkan berbagai penyakit dan bahkan kematian. Jumlah perokok di Indonesia dari tahun ke tahun cenderung meningkat. Selain itu, usia mulai merokok di Indonesia relatif masih muda. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi tindakan merokok pada remaja Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 415 siswa. Sampel diambil secara purposive dan besar sampel untuk setiap sekolah ditentukan secara proporsional. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa ada jenis kelamin (p-value 0,001; OR=9,22; 95% CI=3,49-24,34), alasan psikologis; ingin mencoba merokok (p-value 0,001; OR= 5,67; CI 95%= 2,23-14,38), keterjangkauan akses terhadap rokok (p-value 0,001; OR= 45,15; CI 95%= 14,77-138.01), dan pengaruh iklan rokok (p-value 0,001; OR= 18,59; 95% CI= 4,83-71,53). Prediktor terbaik dari penelitian ini adalah keterjangkauan akses terhadap rokok dan pengaruh iklan rokok. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian untuk melindungi remaja, disarankan untuk memasukkan kurikulum bahaya merokok dalam pelajaran bimbingan konseling dan mengoptimalkan peraturan kawasan bebas rokok di lingkungan sekolah dengan memberikan sanksi jika peraturan dilanggar.

Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Rumah Sakit X Yosephine, Michel Kezia; Hardy, Fathinah Ranggauni; Wenny, Dwi Mutia; Nurrizka, Rahmah Hida; Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v12i3.2542

People with diabetes mellitus are at higher risk for developing active tuberculosis. The diabetes mellitus epidemic has increased the incidence of lung tuberculosis. The purpose of this study is to determine factors that affect the incidence of lung tuberculosis in diabetic patients at â€œXâ€ hospital in 2020. The method used analytic with case-control research design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling and involved 110 respondents using a sample ratio of 1:1 for the case and control groups. The data source in this study is secondary data from the patientâ€™s medical record. The analysis used is chi-square and logistic regression. The variables studied are age, sex, employment, nutritional status, HbA1C levels, and duration of having diabetes mellitus. The result show factors associated with tuberculosis patients are age (p-value=0,038; OR=3,068), sex (p-value=0,022; OR=2,625), nutritional status (p-value=0,013; OR=0,352), and HbA1c level (p-value=0,046; OR= 2,440). Based on the results of the multivariate analyses factor that has more effects is the HbA1C level (Adjusted OR= 3,141; 95%CI= 1,299-7,594). Recommended for diabetic patients to do a healthy diet, regular exercise, comply with diabetes mellitus treatment, and regularly check blood glucose to maintain normal blood glucose levels.Â

Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Bermain Anak Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Nurdiantami, Yuri; Meriyandah, Hilda; Nurrizka, Rahmah Hida; Amallia, Nur Aniza
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v14i1.787

Bermain merupakan aktivitas yang dapat mengasah kemampuan kognitif, fisik, emosional dan sosial seorang anak. Saat ini, terdapat beberapa tantangan dalam menggiatkan aktivitas bermain anak terutama di masa pandemi COVID-19 seperti pembatasan aktivitas fisik, penggunaan gadget dalam bermain serta pola pengasuhan dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku bermain anak di masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalahÂ cross-sectionalÂ dengan teknikÂ purposive sampling. Samel pada penelitian ini adalah 104 pengasuh anak di Kota Depok dan Bekasi. Analisis univariat dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik sampel dan bivariat dilakukan dengan uji chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel. Hasil analisis menunjukan terdapat asosiasi antara hubungan kekeluargaan pengasuh dengan anak dan perilaku bermain anakÂ Â (p-value=0.001). Diharapkan orangtua dapat berperan optimal dalam pengasuhan anak sehingga dapat dicapai perkembangan dan pertumbuhan anak yang baik.Â Kata kunci:Â Anak, Bermain, Pandemi COVID-19Â

Determinants of Adolescents’ Knowledge of Sexuality: A Cross-Sectional Study among Students of Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta Nurrizka, Rahmah Hida; Irvan, Moh.; Lubis, Siti Rahmah Hidayatullah; Nurcandra, Fajaria
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17 No 1 (2025): JIKM Vol. 17, Issue 1, February 2025
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v17i1.754

Background: Sexual knowledge is essential for adolescents as it plays a role in increasing their awareness of reproductive health, preventing unintended pregnancies, and reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). However, data show that 85% of adolescents in Indonesia aged 12–17 still lack adequate knowledge about sexuality. The aim of this study was to analyse the determinants related to adolescents' understanding of sexuality. Method: This research was a cross-sectional survey with a sample size of 319 students at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. The sampling was conducted using a multistage sampling technique across 12 faculties. The inclusion criteria for this study were active students in good health, while the exclusion criteria were students who were unwilling to participate. The research was conducted from January to November 2023. Result: The research shows that many students still do not know well about gender stereotypes (51.1%), the difference between primary and secondary signs of puberty (90.3%), and sexual relations (58.9%). The dominant variable influencing students' knowledge of sexuality was whether they had discussed reproductive health (p-value=0.021; OR=2.139; 95% CI 1.119-4.809). Conclusion: Adolescents’ knowledge of sexuality was generally quite good. However, their understanding remains low in several key aspects, such as gender differences, physical and emotional changes during puberty, and the misconception that first-time sexual intercourse cannot lead to pregnancy. This highlights the need for more comprehensive education to enhance adolescents’ understanding of various aspects of sexuality.

Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Kecerdasan Emosional Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Tahun 2021 Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta Natanel, Handro Steve; Pasiak, Taufiq Fredrik; Prabowo, Imam; Makkiyah, Feda Anisah; Nurrizka, Rahmah Hida
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v4i1.28830

Sleep quality may affect many important things in life. Medical students are one of the groups at risk of experiencing poor sleep quality, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Various stressors to medical students might cause poor sleep quality and affect emotional intelligence which is an important indicator of social functioning. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sleep quality and emotional intelligence during the COVID-19 pandemic in medical students. This research is a cross-sectional study. Data collection was done by a simple random sampling technique with a total sample of 120 respondents. Data based on the characteristics of respondents, univariate analysis, and bivariate analysis using the Spearman correlation test. The instruments used are the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Schutte Emotional Intelligence Scale. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 (α) and a calculated r-value of 0.674. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a strong relationship between sleep quality and emotional intelligence in medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic.Keywords: COVID-19 Pandemic, Emotional Intelligence, Medical Student, Sleep QualityAbstrak Tidur yang berkualitas dibutuhkan oleh makhluk hidup. Kualitas tidur yang terganggu dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan karena dapat mempengaruhi proses metabolik, kesehatan fisik, mental, kemampuan kognitif, dan kecerdasan emosional. Mahasiswa kedokteran merupakan salah satu kelompok yang berisiko mengalami kualitas tidur yang buruk, terutama di masa pandemi COVID-19. Berbagai stresor pada mahasiswa kedokteran dapat menyebabkan kualitas tidur yang buruk dan mempengaruhi kecerdasan emosional yang merupakan indikator penting dari fungsi sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan kecerdasan emosional selama pandemi COVID-19 pada mahasiswa kedokteran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 120 responden. Data dianalisis berdasarkan karakteristik responden, analisis univariat, dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index dan Schutte Emotional Intelligence Scale. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05 (α) dan nilai r hitung 0,674. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara kualitas tidur dengan kecerdasan emosional pada mahasiswa kedokteran selama masa pandemi COVID-19.Kata kunci: Kualitas Tidur, Kecerdasan Emosional, Mahasiswa Kedokteran, Pandemi COVID-19

Burnout Pada Perawat Di RSU Daerah: Apa Penyebabnya? Alawiansyah, Salsabila Putri; Kusumawardani, Riastuti; Nurrizka, Rahmah Hida; Ariyanti, Fajar
Journal of Religion and Public Health Vol 7, No 1 (2025): .
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jrph.v7i1.44957

Background: Burnout is a condition of physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion caused by high work pressure, often experienced by healthcare workers such as nurses. Nurses at the Depok regional government hospitals experienced the highest burnout rates found in the ICU unit at 40%. Objective: This study aims to identify the factors associated with burnout among nurses at RSUD Kota X, West Java Province, in 2024. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design involving 84 respondents selected using random sampling techniques. Results: Nurses working at RSUD Kota X, West Java Province, experienced moderate burnout at a rate of 56.3%, while 41.7% experienced low burnout. Factors associated with burnout among nurses include age (p-value = 0.035), gender (p-value = 0.019), job control (p-value = 0.037), workplace recognition (p-value = 0.036), and social support (p-value = 0.039). Conclusion: Age, gender, job control, workplace recognition, and social support are significantly associated with burnout among nurses at RSUD Kota X, West Java Province, in 2024. Nurses are encouraged to manage stress by thinking positively, engaging in hobbies, and supporting one another to prevent burnout.Keywords: Burnout, Nurses, District Hospitals.

Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Bermain Anak Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Nurdiantami, Yuri; Meriyandah, Hilda; Nurrizka, Rahmah Hida; Amallia, Nur Aniza
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v14i1.787

Bermain merupakan aktivitas yang dapat mengasah kemampuan kognitif, fisik, emosional dan sosial seorang anak. Saat ini, terdapat beberapa tantangan dalam menggiatkan aktivitas bermain anak terutama di masa pandemi COVID-19 seperti pembatasan aktivitas fisik, penggunaan gadget dalam bermain serta pola pengasuhan dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku bermain anak di masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalahÂ cross-sectionalÂ dengan teknikÂ purposive sampling. Samel pada penelitian ini adalah 104 pengasuh anak di Kota Depok dan Bekasi. Analisis univariat dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik sampel dan bivariat dilakukan dengan uji chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel. Hasil analisis menunjukan terdapat asosiasi antara hubungan kekeluargaan pengasuh dengan anak dan perilaku bermain anakÂ Â (p-value=0.001). Diharapkan orangtua dapat berperan optimal dalam pengasuhan anak sehingga dapat dicapai perkembangan dan pertumbuhan anak yang baik.Â Kata kunci:Â Anak, Bermain, Pandemi COVID-19Â

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SDN Bedahan 02 Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2018 Nurrizka, Rahmah Hida; Wicaksana, Dhiki Arif
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 1 (2019): JIKM Vol. 11, Edisi 1, Februari 2019
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Latar Belakang: Salah satu dari pilar kesehatan masyarakat adalah mengenai gizi. Gizi sangat penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Gizi memiliki hubungan yang sangat dekat dengan kecerdasan dan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, gizi menjadi salah satu determinan dari kualitas sumber daya manusia. Status gizi yang baik memerlukan perhatian yang lebih karena buruknya status gizi pada anak akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan mental, fisik atau kemampuan berfikir, tentu saja, akan mengurangi tingkat produktivitas dan kemampuannya saat usia dewasa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang terkait dengan Status Gizi pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SDN Bedahan 02 Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor. Metode: Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel yang berjumlah 158 siswa SDN Bedahan 05. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan pengukuran terhadap berat badan dan tinggi badan. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi Square dengan 95% tingkat kepercayaan. Result: Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan diantara penghasilan dengan p value =0,000, pengetahuan tentang gizi dengan p value=0,000, pendidikan orang tua dengan p value=0,000, pekerjaan orang tua dengan p value=0,025, kebiasaan jajan siswa dengan p value=0,000, dengan status gizi siswa. Kesimpulan: Faktor yang berpengaruhterhadap status gizi adalah penghasilan, pengetahuan tentang status gizi, pendidikan orang tua, pekerjaan orang tua, karakteristik orang tua dan kebiasaan jajan. Background: One of the pillars of public health is Nutrition. Nutrition is a very important part of growth and development. Nutrition in it has a close connection with intelligence and health. Therefore, nutrition becomes one of the determinants of the quality of human resources. A good nutritional status in children needs more attention because poor nutritional status of children can inhibit mental growth, physical or thinking ability and will, of course, decrease work productivity and adult performance. The purpose of this research is to know the factors related to Nutritional Status of Elementary School Students at SDN Bedahan 02 Cibinong Bogor Regency. Methods: Quantitative research method with cross sectional design. Samples numbered 158 students SDN Bedahan 02. Data collection with questionnaires and measurements of body weight and height. Analytical data using chi square test with 95% confidence level. Results: The result of the research shows that there is an exact relationship between pocket money and p = 0,000, nutritional knowledge with p value = 0,000, parental education with p = 0,000, parent job with p value = 0,025, snack habits of students with p = 0,000 with nutritional status of students. Conclusion: One of the variables that affect the pocket, knowledge of nutritional status, parent education, employment of parents, elderly parents, and customs snack.

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