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Journal : Economic Development Analysis Journal

Improving Regional Fiscal Capacity in Central Java Province Indonesia Shanty Oktavilia; Fafurida Fafurida; Yozi Aulia Rahman; Ririn Bella Silvia
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v9i2.35094

Abstract

This study discusses the development of fiscal capacity in Central Java, Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze internal and external factors that increase regional fiscal capacity, and formulate strategies by analyzing internal and external elements to obtain four alternative strategies namely 'strength - opportunity' strategy, 'strength - threat' strategy, 'weakness - opportunity' strategy and Strategy for 'weaknesses - threats'. This study uses secondary data to analyze indicators of regional fiscal capacity and primary data collected through focused discussions, to analyze strategies. The results of the analysis indicate that there are several main strategies to increase regional fiscal in Central Java Province, namely the program of intensification and extensification of regional taxes; improving the quality of human resources with special competencies in the field of taxation; synergy and internal coordination between regional government institutions; improvement of the supervision system for taxpayers; realizing clear and legal regional regulations, simplifying the mechanism for managing investment licenses in Central Java and optimizing regional revenues through modernizing the collection of taxes and levies by utilizing technology. Modernization of increasing regional fiscal capacity will encourage the achievement of equitable regional revenue, increase public participation, administrative efficiency, consistent law enforcement, and improve the level of public confidence in the implementation of good governance.
Tourism Development and Economic Growth: An Empirical Investigation for Indonesia Dwi Rahmayani; Shanty Oktavilia; Deky Aji Suseno; Elvira Latifa Isnaini; Anton Supriyadi
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v11i1.50009

Abstract

This paper applies the panel technique to investigate relationships between tourism development and economic growth in Indonesia (including 33 provinces) for the 2011-2021 period. The research method used the Solow growth model with Harrod Neutral approach and derived into the econometrics model by Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with the gross regional domestic product as a dependent variable and proxied of economic growth. Independent variables include gross fixed capital formation as proxied of capital, labor, and tourism indicator. The tourism indicator is measured the average length of total guests, domestic guests, and foreign guests in the classified hotel. Using FEM, the result showed that gross fixed capital formation, labor, and the average length of domestic guests significantly positively affect economic growth. The other, the foreign guest has no significant effect on economic growth. Additionally, tourism development has a more significant impact on economic growth from domestic guests than from foreign guests. Finally, the panel analysis shows a significant effect of the modeling, especially tourism indicator, to promote economic growth in 16 provinces in Indonesia. Thus, our empirical findings have significant policy implications for supporting tourism development in all provinces for growing economic highly.
Determinants of Poverty in Western Indonesia and Eastern Indonesia Andini Kurniasari; Shanty Oktavilia
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v12i1.63570

Abstract

The diversion of regional characteristics in Indonesia costs the country countless economic issues, primarily poverty. This study aims to analyze the influence of gross regional domestic product, life expectancy, the average length of schooling, domestic investment, foreign direct investment, social protection spending, education sector spending, and health sector spending on poverty in Western Indonesia and Eastern Indonesia 2010-2021. Panel data regression was used in this study to examine data consisting of 34 provinces in Indonesia to annual data for each variable during the 2010-2021 period obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and affiliated institutions. The results of this study indicate that the best model is the Fixed effect, following the Chow and Hausman test. The results showed that the variables life expectancy, average length of schooling, domestic investment, foreign direct investment, and health sector spending had a significant negative effect on poverty. In comparison, gross regional domestic product, social protection spending, and education sector spending have a significant positive effect on poverty. Furthermore, from the results of the dummy variable, there is a significant negative difference between poverty in Western Indonesia and Eastern Indonesia in 2010-2021.
Co-Authors . Firmansyah . Marwani AA Sudharmawan, AA Aan Riana Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Agus Rubianto Rahman, Agus Rubianto Ahmad Syahrul Fauzi Aisyah, Fiki Dwi Akhmad Syakir Kurnia Akhmad Syakir Kurnia Amilia Widya Pangesti Andini Kurniasari Andryan Setyadharma Annis Khoirunnisa Anton Supriyadi Arifin, Mifta Qoirun Nisa Azizah, Farida Nur Bintang Satrio Wibowo Deky Aji Suseno, Deky Aji Dena Ayu Aviantih Durrotul Hikmah Dwi Ambarwati, Dwi Dwi Lestari Dwi Lestari Dwi Rahmayani Dwi Rahmayani, Dwi Dwi Tri Mega Rahayu Dyah Maya Nihayah Elvira Latifa Isnaini Evi Yulia Purwanti Fafurida Fafurida Fauzia, Syafna Fauziah, Syiva Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Heri Yanto Herlina Kurniawati Herry, Yulistiyono Ilham Aldi Nurrochman Indah Fajarini Indah Fajarini Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum, Indah Fajarini Sri Ismadiyanti P Astuti, Ismadiyanti P Isnaini, Elvira Latifa Karsinah - Karsinah Karsinah Khoiriyanah, Umi Kurniasari, Andini Lisdiana Lisdiana M. Nuur Fauzi Maruto Umar Basuki Mei Lina Muhammad Ihlashul Amal Muhammad Ihlashul Amal Muhammad Khafid Muhammad Khafid Murwatiningsih Murwatiningsih Niswah Baroroh Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti Phany Ineke Putri, Phany Ineke Prasetyo Ari Bowo, Prasetyo Ari Pratama, Dafa Afif Riana, Aan Ririn Bella Silvia Silvia, Ririn Bella Sri Hestiningsih Widiyanti Sri Utami Sri Utami SRI UTAMI Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti Syiva Fauziah Tamara, Ervina Ayu Tania Wicaksana Yuneldi Wahyu Widodo Wiwin Widiastuti Yozi Aulia Rahman Yozi Aulia Rahman, Yozi Aulia