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Edukasi Penerapan Implementasi Karir Perawat Pelaksana di Rumah Sakit Mandalika Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Nanang Alfian; Ana Lestari
Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v6i3.1869

Memasuki era perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi menyebabkan rumah sakit harus mampu memberikan pelayanan yang prima dan menjaga mutu pelayanan yang diberikan pada masyarakat, sehingga memerlukan tenaga perawat yang memiliki kompetensi dan kualifikasi yang baik dalam menerapkan pelayanan yang aman sesuai dengan kode etik profesi. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan mengimplementasikan karir perawat melalui system jenjang karir perawat professional. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberi edukasi kepada perawat di Rumah Sakit Mandalika Provinsi NTB tentang jenjang karir perawat sehingga dapat mempersiapkan diri sejak dini. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan sosialisasi dan tanya jawab. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan perawat setelah dilakukan sosialisasi memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dibandingkan sebelum dilakukan sosialisasi. Sosialisasi implementasi karir perawat di Rumah Sakit Mandalika berjalan lancar dan peserta tertarik dengan adanya sosialisasi karena hal ini menjadi pengetahuan yang baru bagi mereka.

Environmental Health Impacts and Risks of Domestic Wastewater Issues in Small Island Iga Maliga; Suryo Purwono; Rika Harini; Herni Hasifah; Ana Lestari
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i4.15420

The problem of domestic wastewater on small islands poses a significant threat to the surrounding marine ecosystem. Generally, residents of small islands tend to overlook the sanitation aspects of domestic wastewater. The contents of domestic wastewater can harm environmental ecosystems and act as vectors for diseases within the community. This study aims to assess the sanitation risk index of domestic wastewater and its impact on environmental and public health. The research was conducted on Bungin Island in May 2024, using a mixed-methods approach with a Sequential Explanatory Design. The study involved 274 households as respondents and six key informants. Research instruments included questionnaires, observation sheets, and interview guides. Data collected were analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2013 and IBM SPSS version 29.0, while interview and observation data were processed using NVIVO version 14.0. The findings indicate that residents generally do not perceive domestic wastewater as a potential problem. Bungin Island falls into the high-risk category for sanitation, impacting fish ecosystems, coral reefs, and contributing to marine pollution. Furthermore, it acts as a driving factor for diarrheal diseases and stunting in children. In conclusion, poor sanitation conditions have direct and indirect impacts on environmental ecosystems and public health. Integrated efforts are thus essential to address domestic wastewater issues on densely populated small islands.

Optimizing the Role of the Community in the Treatment of Household Graywater as a Means of Improving Environmental Health on Bungin Island: Optimalisasi Peran Masyarakat Dalam Pengolahan Greywater Rumah Tangga Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Lingkungan Di Pulau Bungin Iga Maliga; Rafi'ah Rafi'ah; Herni Hasifah; Ana Lestari
Room of Civil Society Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Room of Civil Society Development
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Masyarakat Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59110/rcsd.974

Domestic wastewater management, particularly greywater generated by bathing, laundry, and kitchen activities, is an important environmental concern in densely populated settlements such as Bungin Island in Sumbawa Regency, Indonesia. The direct discharge of untreated greywater into the surrounding environment may contribute to environmental pollution and increase exposure to environmental health risks. This community service program aimed to strengthen community knowledge, preparedness, and participation in household greywater management while introducing practical skills for operating a simple filtration-based treatment system. The program was conducted from May to July 2026 using a community-based approach that included education, training, technology demonstrations, and mentoring. A total of 20 participants participated, including village officials, members of the Village Consultative Body (BPD), neighborhood leaders (RT/RW), and community representatives. Program evaluation used pre-tests and post-tests, participatory observation, discussions, and participant feedback. Following the intervention, knowledge increased from 52.4% to 76.2%, community preparedness from 48.7% to 65.8%, village officials’ preparedness from 45.1% to 68.9%, and willingness to participate from 86.3% to 95.8%. The observed improvements indicate that the combination of education, technology demonstrations, and practical engagement enhanced participants’ knowledge, preparedness, and willingness to participate in household greywater management. However, the remaining gap in preparedness underscores the need for continued technical training, mentoring, and institutional support to strengthen participants’ capacity for independent, sustainable implementation of greywater management practices.

Optimizing the Role of the Community in the Treatment of Household Graywater as a Means of Improving Environmental Health on Bungin Island: Optimalisasi Peran Masyarakat Dalam Pengolahan Greywater Rumah Tangga Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Lingkungan Di Pulau Bungin Iga Maliga; Rafi'ah Rafi'ah; Herni Hasifah; Ana Lestari
Room of Civil Society Development Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Room of Civil Society Development
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Masyarakat Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59110/rcsd.974

Domestic wastewater management, particularly greywater generated by bathing, laundry, and kitchen activities, is an important environmental concern in densely populated settlements such as Bungin Island in Sumbawa Regency, Indonesia. The direct discharge of untreated greywater into the surrounding environment may contribute to environmental pollution and increase exposure to environmental health risks. This community service program aimed to strengthen community knowledge, preparedness, and participation in household greywater management while introducing practical skills for operating a simple filtration-based treatment system. The program was conducted from May to July 2026 using a community-based approach that included education, training, technology demonstrations, and mentoring. A total of 20 participants participated, including village officials, members of the Village Consultative Body (BPD), neighborhood leaders (RT/RW), and community representatives. Program evaluation used pre-tests and post-tests, participatory observation, discussions, and participant feedback. Following the intervention, knowledge increased from 52.4% to 76.2%, community preparedness from 48.7% to 65.8%, village officials’ preparedness from 45.1% to 68.9%, and willingness to participate from 86.3% to 95.8%. The observed improvements indicate that the combination of education, technology demonstrations, and practical engagement enhanced participants’ knowledge, preparedness, and willingness to participate in household greywater management. However, the remaining gap in preparedness underscores the need for continued technical training, mentoring, and institutional support to strengthen participants’ capacity for independent, sustainable implementation of greywater management practices.

Legal Responsibility and Regulatory Framework for the Prevention and Management of Violence Against Healthcare Workers Asri Reni Handayani; Ana Lestari; Nur Arifatus Sholihah; Rafi'ah Rafi'ah; Galuh Permatasari; Hamidatun Rabayya Yusuf
Dalihan Na Tolu: Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Komunikasi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): Dalihan Na Tolu: Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Violence against healthcare workers in healthcare facilities is a serious issue that affects both the safety of healthcare personnel and the quality of healthcare services. Such violence may take the form of verbal, psychological, or physical abuse triggered by dissatisfaction with healthcare services, limited facilities, heavy workloads, and ineffective communication. Although the legal protection of healthcare workers has been regulated under various laws and regulations, its implementation in practice remains suboptimal. This study aims to analyse the forms of violence experienced by healthcare workers, the legal responsibilities related to their protection, and the barriers to the implementation of legal protection within healthcare facilities. This study employed a normative-empirical legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and sociological approaches. The research was conducted at Sumbawa Public Health Center, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia, with healthcare workers serving as the research subjects. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document studies and were analysed qualitatively. The findings indicate that verbal violence and psychological pressure were the most dominant forms of violence experienced by healthcare workers. The implementation of legal protection for healthcare workers has not been optimal due to the absence of specific standard operating procedures (SOPs) for handling violence, weak security systems, low reporting rates, and a culture of informal conflict resolution. Legal protection remains largely normative and tends to be more repressive than preventive. Therefore, stronger and more operational regulations, the establishment of national SOPs, improved security systems in healthcare facilities, and the implementation of a zero-tolerance policy toward violence in healthcare settings are urgently needed.

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