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Hubungan kadar insulin-like growth factor 1 serum maternal dengan berat badan dan panjang badan bayi baru lahir pada ibu hamil KEK Yulia Fatma Nasution; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Yulizawati Yulizawati
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 42, No 3S (2019): Published in November 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v42.i3S.p19-29.2019

Abstract

Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar IGF-1 dengan berat badan dan panjang badan bayi baru lahir pada ibu hamil dengan kekurangan energi kronik. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dii Puskesmas Belimbing dan Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang pada bulan Oktober sampai Desember 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik korelatif dengan desain potong lintang. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman dengan nilai p<0,05 dianggap bermakna secara statistik. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 orang ibu hamil dengan kekurangan energi kronik. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar IGF-1 serum maternal dengan berat badan lahir bayi (p=0,001; r=0,493), namun tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar IGF-1 serum maternal dengan panjang badan lahir bayi (p=0,105; r=0,260). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan kadar IGF-1 serum maternal dengan berat badan lahir bayi.
PENGARUH CONTINUITY OF CARE (CoC) PADA ASUHAN KEBIDANAN MASA POSTPARTUM TERHADAP KECENDERUNGAN DEPRESI POSTPARTUM PADA IBU NIFAS lusiana el sinta bustami; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Yulizawati Yulizawati; Erda Mutiara Halida; Feni Andriani
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): FEBRUARI 2019
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

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Abstract

Pada masa nifas seorang ibu akan mengalami adaptasi fisiologis dan psikologis. Adaptasi psikologis ibu nifas merupakan penyesuaian diri ibu dalam hal kejiwaan terhadap peran barunya sebagai ibu. Pada masa 2 minggu setelah postpartum, pada fase ini lah biasanya dapat terjadi depresi postpartum. Depresi postpartum merupakan bentuk adaptasi psikologis masa nifas yang tidak normal. Dalam memberikan asuhan bidan dapat mencoba melaksanakan Continuity of Care (CoC). CoC merupakan salah satu model asuhan kebidanan yang memberikan pelayanan dalam membantu wanita membangun hubungan dengan pemberi asuhan yang sama (dapat berupa grup) selama hamil, bersalin dan nifas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan eksperimen semu. Pada penelitian ini, kelompok eksperimen akan mendapatkan perlakuan yaitu diberikan asuhan dengan metode CoC. Tempat penelitian ini adalah Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) di Padang yang dilaksankan pada tahun 2018. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu dalam 6 minggu postpartum dengan menggunakan teknik konsekutif sampling dengan menggunakan kuesioner EPDS dan daftar cheklist kunjungan masa nifas. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis diskriptif dan Independent Sample T-Test dimana nilai p didapatkan 0,127. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna antara CoC terhadap kecenderungan depresi post partum. Namun, berdasarkan hasil rata-rata kedua kelompok, didapatkan rata-rata kelompok kontrol lebih besar dari kelompok eksperimen yaitu 8,50>6,73 yang artinya kelompok kontrol atau kelompok yang tidak diberikan CoC lebih memiliki kecenderungan untuk mengalami depresi pada masa post partum. Dilihat dari karakteristik responden pada kelompok kontrol yaitu kelompok yang tidak diberikan CoC maupun kelompok eksperimen yaitu kelompok yang diberikan CoC sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pendidikan SMP-SMA, bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga, serta memiliki riwayat persalinan ataupun penyakit dalam keadaan baik. Hal itu yang menjadi salah satu penyebab tidak adanya pengaruh CoC terhadap kecenderungan depresi post partum terhadap responden. Kata Kunci: Continuity of Care (CoC), Depresi Postpartum
HUBUNGAN POLA PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN DASAR BAYI DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BAYI Lusiana El Sinta Bustami; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Yulizawati Yulizawati
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): MEI 2018
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

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Abstract

Modal paling utama dalam pembangunan kesehatan adalah sumber daya manusia (SDM). Untuk menghasilkan SDM yang sehat dan berkualitas, maka diperlukan pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar yang optimal. Kebutuhan dasar anak untuk tumbuh kembang, secara umum digolongkan menjadi 3 kebutuhan dasar, yaitu Asih, Asuh dan Asah. Pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar bayi dapat dilaksanakan dalam proses pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar bayi dalam pemberian ASI terhadap perkembangan bayi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan crosssectional study dan observasi. Tempat penelitian ini adalah wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang pada tahun 2017. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu pada mempunyai bayi usia 6-12 bulan dan bayinya berjumlah 73 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner, KMS dan KPSP. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Uji statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar bayi asih dengan perkembangan bayi (p=231), ada hubungan antara pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar bayi asuh dengan perkembangan bayi (p=0,009), dan tidak ada hubungan antara pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar bayi asah dengan perkembangan bayi (p=258). Kata Kunci: Kebutuhan dasar bayi, Asih, asuh, dan asah; Air susu ibu; Perkembangan bayi
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN METODE PEER EDUCATION MENGENAI SKRINING PRAKONSEPSI TERHADAP SIKAP DAN MOTIVASI WANITA USIA SUBUR Lusiana El sinta Bustami; Yulizawati Yulizawati; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Ayu Nurdiyan
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 7, No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

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Abstract

Kesehatan prakonsepsi merupakan bagian dari kesehatan secara keseluruhan selama masa reproduksi yang berguna untuk mengurangi risiko dan mempromosikan gaya hidup sehat untuk mempersiapkan kehamilan sehat dan meningkatkan kemungkinan memiliki bayi yang sehat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode peer education mengenai skrining prakonsepsi terhadap sikap dan motivasi wanita usia subur. Penelitian ini merupakan studi quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan pretest-posttest design. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner. Dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode peer group pada kelompok intervensi, dan pada kelompok kontrol tidak dilakukan. Data dianalisa menggunakan uji t-test, dan nilai p
EDUKASI ASUHAN KEBIDANAN IBU NIFAS DALAM PELAYANAN CONTINUITY OF CARE PADA ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SUMATERA BARAT Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta Bustami; Erda Mutiara Halida; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Rafika Oktova; Laila Rahmi; Ulfa Farrah Lisa; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Uliy Iffah; Feni Andriani; Miranie Safaringga
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.300

Abstract

The postpartum period is an important period for health workers to always monitor to avoid complications during the puerperium. Improper implementation can increase the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). During this pandemic, pregnant and breastfeeding women are categorized as vulnerable to Covid-19 corona virus infection because they have low immunity due to hormonal changes. As of June 4, 2020, there were 594 positive cases of Covid-19 for the West Sumatra region, 25 people died and 312 people recovered. There is a need for the role of health workers and the education department, husband's involvement and family participation with sustainable midwifery care. the method is carried out by interviewing and providing online and contact care according to the health protocol from the ministry of health. The application of the model of continuous care (Continuity of Care) is given since pregnancy, birth and the postnatal period for all women, both low and highrisk mothers and in all series of midwifery units in West Sumatra. The results of the activity showed that the awareness of mothers, husbands and families to be able to provide assistance and implementation of the fulfillment of the physical and psychological needs of mothers during childbirth by paying attention to environmental conditions in this Covid-19 pandemic era. Evaluation of midwifery care until the end of the puerperium needs to be carried out in order to assess better postpartum outcomes and the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding.
Continuity Of Care Of Mrs. D During Preconception, Term I, II And III Of Pregnancy, Labour, Postpartum, Newborn And Family Planning Services In Pmb Kurao Padang Yulizawati Yulizawati; Miranie Safaringga; Iney Pive Enosentris
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Published on June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.1.82-93.2022

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate is the ratio of maternal mortality during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum caused by pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum in every 100,000 live births. The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in the world in 2015 was estimated at 216 per 100,000 live births or an estimated 303,000 deaths. The target of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) below 70 per 100,000live births. The RPJMN target in 2019 is 306 per 100,000 live births (Ministry of Health, 2019). Meanwhile, the IMR in the world is 10,000,000 people per year. IMR in Indonesia reaches 22 per 1,000 live births. The purpose ofmidwifery continuity of care is to provide continuous care starting from the preconception period, pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum and family planning. The research method is a description, the form of case study research,the subject of pregnant women Mrs. D is 26 years old at PMB with Kurao. The technique of collecting data is by interviewing and observing (observation) and using data analysis techniques in the field. The instruments used in this study were the format of midwifery care, interviewguidelines, examination tools and the MCH Handbook. The results showed that the care given to Mrs. D is 26 years old starting from the preconception period, pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and newborn and family planning is going well, the mother and baby are in good health. In conclusion, midwifery continuity of care provided with care starting from pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and newborns can provide benefits to mothersand babies in the process. Continuity of care midwifery care can optimize the detection of high-risk maternal and neonatal.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan melalui Pelaksanaan Continuity of Care dalam Pelayanan Kebidanan Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta B; Rafika Oktova; Erda Mutiara Halida; Ulfa Farrah Lisa; Laila Rahmi; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Uliy Iffah; Miranie Safaringga; Feni Andriani; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Henni Fitria; Feri Anita Wijayanti; Hindun Mila; Rahmayani Afrah; Marzatia Yulika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.3.171-179.2022

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), which is still high and far from the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target, encourages midwives to increase promotive and preventive efforts in providing midwifery care and reproductive health. One of the efforts of midwives is to provide midwifery care based on Continuity of Care (CoC). Midwifery care covers the entire life cycle, from preconception, pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborns, neonates, toddlers, adolescent preschoolers, and childbearing ages to the elderly. This sustainable care is expected to be able to explore the problems that exist in individuals and to overcome these problems by empowering husbands, families and communities. This activity aims to increase the number of better health degrees for women of childbearing age in every phase they go through, physically and psychologically/mentally, in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. The method was carried out by interviewing groups of women in the preconception period, groups of pregnant women, postpartum mothers, mothers who have babies and toddlers, and women of childbearing age. It involved Independent Practice Midwives in the Cities of Padang, Padang Panjang and Pariaman by providing communication, information, education, and counselling. Each group has increased knowledge of physical and psychological needs in every phase of their life and sufficient involvement of husband or family in pregnancy, postpartum and newborn phases. It is necessary to increase community empowerment in every phase to achieve health status in every cycle of a woman's life.
Narrative Review Encouraging Factors of Mothers to Carry Out Gentle Birth Program Vanessa Alivia Savira; Yulizawati Yulizawati; Hardisman Hardisman
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Published on Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.2.7-13.2022

Abstract

Childbirth is considered a frightening and painful process for most pregnant women, especially primiparas. This causes pregnant women to choose cesarean delivery. A gentle birth program is an approach to care for pregnancy and childbirth that helps mothers overcome their anxiety in dealing with childbirth. This study aimed to determine the factors that encourage mothers to carry out a gentle birth program.This type of research is a narrative literature review. The research was conducted from October to December 2021. Article searches were accessed through the PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases. Articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria.The analysis was carried out on ten research articles. The results of internal factors that encourage mothers to carry out a gentle birth program are the mother's knowledge, mother's interest, mother's motivation, mother's perception, mother's experience of childbirth, mother's psychological aspect, and mother's belief in her abilities. Meanwhile, external factors encouraging mothers to carry out a gentle birth program are the husband's support, support from health workers, family and friends, and health facilities.The mother's knowledge is the dominant internal factor that encourages mothers to carry out a gentle birth program. Meanwhile, the husband's support is the dominant external factor that encourages mothers to carry out a gentle birth program
The Influence of Support System on the Readiness to Motherhood Transition in Padang Independent Midwive Practice Yulizawati Yulizawati; Henni Fitria; Rafika Oktova
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Published on Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.2.59-65.2022

Abstract

This study saw the influence of adult attachment style and support systems on the readiness for the transition to motherhood. It is hoped that there will be an optimization of the preparedness for the motherhood transition for women who give birth for the first time. The long-term goal of this study is to assist mothers in optimizing preparation for the transition period to motherhood and obtaining a healthy pregnancy, minimizing the incidence of complications and morbidity in mothers so that it can contribute to reducing the morbidity rate, maternal mortality rate, and infant mortality rate.The specific target of this study is the achievement of psychological well-being in puerperal mothers, which can be obtained from cooperation with their husbands and social support from their environment.This research activity plan aligns with UNAND's National Research Priorities and Development Master Plan. This research is included in one of PRN's research fields in the focus area of health and drug research. This research is also following the RIP of Andalas University, including the central theme of research, namely health, with the sub-theme of nutrition and health, the sub-topic of development.
Efektivitas Audio Flash Card dan Teman Ajar Isyarat terhadap Pengetahuan Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19 pada Anak Disabilitas di Sekolah Luar Biasa Alhidayah Padang Milletesya Govanda; Yulizawati Yulizawati; Hardisman Hardisman
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.4.450-458.2022

Abstract

In a pandemic situation, challenges are even more significant where there is limited space for movement and need strict assistance for children with disabilities to prevent Covid-19. A common problem faced by children with disabilities is that they cannot understand abstract and verbal things, even though verbal skills are very much needed in implementing the Covid-19 health protocol. Children with disabilities need assistive devices in the form of visual media so that they can more easily apply health protocols through their senses. In Padang, West Sumatra, the highest Covid-19 cases were in Kuranji Subdistric. For this reason, the implementing team provided education regarding the Covid-19 health protocol to children with disabilities at the Alhidayah Special School using the Audio Flash Card game method and Friends Teaching Signs. It was done so that children with disabilities were hight interested in participating. The results show that the education provided was more effective with the Audio Flash Card game method and Friends Teaching Signs because, for children with disabilities, this method is more fun and easier to understand. Thus, this method should be applied and combined in the educational process so that children with disabilities can easily understand the material presented.
Co-Authors Afriandi Putra Amelin, Fitrisia Ayu Nurdiyan Detty Iryani Dina Taufia Dina Taufia Dyah Amalia Nauli Elfira Yusri Erda Mutiara Erda Mutiara Halida Ermawati Ermawati Fannysia Halim Fannysia Halim Feni Andriani Feni Andriani Feni Andriani Feni Andriani Feni Andriani Feri Anita Wijayanti Feri Anita Wijayanti Filda Filda Fira Rahmaditha Fira Rahmaditha Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitria, Henni Fitrsia Amelin Fuad Aufa Hasari Hadrah Alfina Hadrah Alfina Hardisman Hindun Mila Hindun Mila Hudzaifah Hindun Mila Hudzaifah Hudila Rifa Karmila Iffah, Uliy Ikhwan Arief Iney Pive Enosentris Iney Pive Enosentris Insani, Aldina Ayunda Laila Rahmi Lailaturrahmi Lailaturrahmi Lulisa Desrama Tasya Lusiana El Sinta Bustami M. Pemberdi Intasir Mahata, Liganda Endo Marzatia Yulika Marzatia Yulika Miftahul Fikri Milletesya Govanda Miranie Safaringga Monica Lailatul Murarah Monica Lailatul Murarah Muhammad Iqbal Naomi Sondang Naomi Sondang Nidia Irsada Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Ovella April Rieza Ovella April Rieza Radhiyatan Mardhiyah Rafika Oktofa Rafika Oktova Rahmat Syawqi Rahmayani Afrah Rika Susanti Shasi Genia Sanjaya Shasi Genia Sanjaya Siti Dzakiyyah Masyar Suci Juliana Syandrez Prima Putra Taufik Hidayat Taufik Saputra Trifia R ahmawati Trifia R ahmawati Ulfa Farah Lisa Ulfa Farah Lisa Ulfa Farrah Lisa, Ulfa Farrah Vanessa Alivia Savira Vaulinne Basyir Venny Rismawanti Venny Rismawanti Vivin Adella Vivin Adella Yantri Maputra Yogi Afritunando Yollanda Vonitania Yulia Fatma Nasution Yusrawati Yusrawati