Articles
Kedudukan Anak Angkat dalam Pewarisan Menurut Hukum Adat Bali (Studi Kasus Desa Adat Gunaksa)
I Nengah Sunaradana;
I Wayan Rideng;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.2.3423.274-280
The position of adopted children in inheritance based on Balinese customary law has indeed been determined to provide rights for adopted children. This research aimed to examine the customary procedures for adopting children according to Balinese Customary Law and the position of adopted children related to the inheritance of their parents (biological and adoptive). This research uses empirical legal methods with juridical and sociological approaches. The sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary. The legal materials in this research were collected using two data collection techniques, namely interview and documentation techniques. Then, the sample selection in this research was carried out by using purposive sampling technique, then it was analyzed systematically. The results of the research indicates that the position of an adopted child is the same as that of a biological child - acting as the legal heir and successor - if he comes from a large family of adoptive parents. The inheritance of the adoptive parents' inheritance will be fully handed over to the adopted son, including the family heirloom of his adoptive parents. Meanwhile, the position of adopted children is only limited to the inheritor of wealthy assets if they come from outside the extended family of the adopted parent - inheritance to the legal owner. In this condition, if the adoptive parents die, then the family relationship between the adopted child and the adoptive parents is severed.
Hak Waris Akibat Konversi Agama di Desa Adat Pakuseba Kabupaten Gianyar
I Made Darma Temaja;
I Made Suwitra;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.3.1.4630.8-13
Perubahan Agama Hindu menjadi Agama Kristen menimbulkan beberapa masalah di bidang hukum waris terutama terhadap warisan hak atas tanah. Atas karena itu permasalahan ini dapat dikaji melalui proses konversi serta implikasi mengenai hak warisnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses konversi agama di Desa Adat Pakuseba dan Untuk mengetahui implikasi konversi agama dari Hindu ke Agama Kristen terhadap hak waris di Desa Adat Pakuseba. Penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan tipe penelitian empiris. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis dan pendekatan yuridis. Sumber bahan hukum terdiri dari sumber hukum primer dan sekunder. Sumber bahan primer diperoleh dari masyarakat yang berkaitan dengan konversi agama terhadap hak waris di Desa Adat Pakuseba, Gianyar. Sumber bahan sekunder berasal dari perundang-undangan yang relevan dengan kasus yang dikaji dengan buku-buku serta jurnal-jurnal hukum yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, mencatat, kemudian mendokumentasi. Dari hasil penenlitian dijelaskan bahwa terdapat dua jenis faktor dari terjadinya konversi agama dari Hindu ke Kristen yaitu faktor internal yaitu karena faktor ekonomi keluarga yang paling utama terjadi penyebab konversi agama yang terjadi di Desa Adat Pakuseba. Dari faktor eksternal yaitu kurangnya pemahaman dalam masyarakat tentang Agama Hindu. Dapat dikemukakan saran kepada pemerintah guna dapat meminimalisir penyebab dari terjadinya perpindahan kepercayaan dari Agama Hindu menjadi Agama Kristen ataupun agama lainnya dapat memberikan penyuluhan agama Hindu kepada masyarakat Desa Adat Pakuseba agar lebih memahami mengenai ajaran Agama Hindu
Sanksi Pidana terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan dengan Mutilasi dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia
I Made Yasa Wahyuda;
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.3.1.4638.55-59
Murder by mutilation is a fairly heinous act where this murder is carried out by starting with the disappearance of a person's life then followed by the cutting of the victim's body from the head to the whole body. This was done to erase traces of murder. Mutilation when viewed in Indonesian criminal law is not clearly regulated so that in giving sentences to perpetrators it is also sometimes less stable, this results in concern and discomfort among the community if the perpetrator is not punished severely. Therefore, this research examines the regulation of the crime of murder by mutilation in Indonesian criminal law and analyses the criminal sanctions against perpetrators of the crime of murder by mutilation in Indonesian criminal law. The research method used is normative legal research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The primary legal material of this research is sourced from regulations related to cases, the secondary legal material of this research is sourced from law books, legal journals. Data collection techniques using the method of quoting, summarizing and providing reviews. The results obtained from the formulation of the problem, namely the legal arrangements and sanctions imposed on perpetrators of murder by mutilation can be linked to articles 338 and 340 of the Criminal Code as well as examples of cases contained in the decision Number: 44/ PID.B/2014 /PN Srp Semarapura Klungkung
Tindak Pidana terhadap Pelaku Penanaman Pohon Ganja Secara Ilegal Berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Sanggau Nomor 111/Pid.Sus/2017/Pn.Sag
Gaviota Adrian Yohan;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.3.2.5072.309-314
Narcotics are substances or drugs derived from a plant, either synthetic or semi-synthetic, which can cause a decrease or change in consciousness, relieve pain, and even cause dependence, one of which is marijuana. Cannabis is prohibited from being used for the benefit of health services. The purpose of this research was to analyze the regulation of criminal acts for perpetrators of illegally planting marijuana trees and to discuss the considerations of the panel of judges against perpetrators of illegally planting marijuana trees for medicinal purposes. The normative method is used in conducting this research, which uses the Legislative approach, and the conceptual approach. Sources of legal materials consist of primary and secondary sources. Data collection techniques using library techniques and note-taking techniques. The results of the research indicate that someone planting marijuana trees without rights is an unlawful act and the act of planting marijuana exceeds five trees, the perpetrators are charged with Article 111 paragraphs (1) and (2) of the Narcotics Law and the judge's consideration in deciding cases based on article 116 paragraph (1) of the Narcotics Law.
Hak Waris Bagi Ahli Waris yang Tidak Dapat Ditentukan Keberadaannya Menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata
Anak Agung Krisna Kumala Dewi;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.1.2.2370.11-15
The heirs whose whereabouts cannot be determined are the heirs who have lost the news, so it is not known whether he is alive or dead. These are usually called missing persons. However, in fact, a lot of heirs ignore the inheritance rights of an heir whose existence cannot be determined. Based on this background, this research was conducted with the aim of elaborating the arrangement of inheritance rights for heirs whose existence cannot be determined and the legal consequences for heirs whose existence is known after the inheritance is divided. This study used a normative legal research method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study showed that the existence of inheritance rights for heirs that cannot be determined is regulated in Article 463 of the Civil Code. The inheritance rights of heirs whose existence cannot be determined remain attached to it in accordance with the provisions of Article 467 of the Civil Code. However, as long as the whereabouts of the heir are not known, the position will be replaced by the successor heirs. Furthermore, as a legal consequence after an heir is known to exist, the replacement heir is obliged to return all the inherited assets received under the provisions of Article 482 paragraph (1) of the Civil Code.
Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan terhadap Sesama Jenis Kelamin Ditinjau dari Pasal 292 Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana
Tia Nur Larasati;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.2.2.3337.354-358
It can be said that the conviction of perpetrators of same-sex rape can be said to still contain obscure normsand that the Law of the Republic of Indonesia number 1 of 1946 concerning Criminal Law Regulations or the KUHP does not contain specific provisions that clearly regulate it. Article 292 of the Criminal Code is the only article of the Criminal Code that provides regulations regarding the crime of same sex rape. However, Article 292 of the Criminal Code only regulates the criminal act of same sex rape against minors as it can be categorized as an element of the crime of rape as stipulated in Article 285 of the Criminal Code, a criminal act of rape must be committed by men against women. The purpose of this study was to determine the criminal act of same sex rape according to Article 292 of the Criminal Code and to determine the legal sanctions against the perpetrator of the crime of same sex rape in Indonesia. The research method used is normative research, this type of normative research focuses on the collection and in-depth analysis of legal materials and also searches for their meaning in order to find solutions to the problem. Legal sanctions for perpetrators of the crime of rape of the same sex in Indonesia refer to the provisions of Article 292 of the Criminal Code, which is punishable by a maximum imprisonment of five years, as with the weight of the crime of a criminal act of rape whether committed against the opposite sex or of the same sex, punishment a maximum sentence of 5 (five) years is deemed not to contain a sense of justice, the formulation of criminal sanctions for rape in Articles 285 and 292 of the Criminal Code can be considered to be out of date or outdated.
Perlindungan Hak Cipta Terhadap Konten Aplikasi Tiktok yang Disebarluaskan Tanpa Izin
Made Yunanta Hendrayana;
Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.2.2.3351.417-422
Tiktok is a popular application, lots of videos from the Tiktok application are becoming famous. There are people who take advantage by uploading the famous TikTok video on other social media and receiving endorsement for the account. As for the formulation of the problem (I) How are the Copyright protection arrangements for content in the Tiktok application? (2) What is the responsibility of the owner of tiktok content whose content is distributed without the permission of the creator or creator? This journal uses normative legal research methods. The results of the study state that the regulation of copyright protection for content in the Tiktok application is regulated in Law umber 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and Terms of Service for the Tiktok Application which prohibits someone from distributing and reproducing Tiktok content for commercial purposes. For the accountabi I ity of the owner of tiktok content that is disseminated without permission, namely sanctions for the distribution oftiktok videos according to Article 113 paragraph 3 of the Copyright Law and the tiktok application can demand compensation and stop distribution of tiktok content in accordance with Article 96 paragraph (I) of the Copyright Law
Perlindungan Hukum Hak-Hak Narapidana Anak di Lembaga
Komang Angga Pradana;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.2.3.3993.513-518
Acts against the law against children are now increasing in the country, children are one of the creations of God Almighty as his creation with the age of children under 18 years old or unmarried are still unstable towards behavior, their emotions are still unstable should be more receive full attention in correctional institutions. This study aims to analyze the regulation of the child education system in special coaching institutions and legal protection for child prisoners in special coaching institutions. This type of research uses the normative method, using the Legislative and Conceptual approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary legal sources. The technique of collecting data on legal materials used is through recording, namely by quoting. The analysis of legal materials used in this research is descriptive-qualitative. The results of the study reveal that the justice and education system is regulated in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System while the legal protection of children is regulated in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 35 of 2014 amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child protection. Correctional officers should better understand and adapt to the conditions and situations of Indonesia without ignoring the methods or procedures for protection carried out by other countries that should be considered and imitated.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Upacara Ngaben (Pitra Yadnya) di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dan Pelaksanaan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) di Provinsi Bali
Ni Kadek Madya Yani;
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.55637/jph.3.1.4594.17-21
PPKM has been the policy of the Government of Indonesia to combat the Covid-19 pandemic since the beginning of 2021. PPKM has a great influence in the Ngaben ceremony. Ngaben is a ceremony to purify spirits and smelting corpses by burning the bodies of people who have died. This study aims to examine the legal regulation of PPKM in relation to the Ngaben ceremony in Bali and to uncover legal sanctions against people who violate PPKM during the Ngaben ceremony in Bali. This research is designed with normative legal research with legislation approach and case approach. Sources of data used are primary and secondary data obtained through library research techniques. After the data is collected, it is then processed and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of the study show that there are legal arrangements and sanctions for PPKM violators in relation to the Ngaben ceremony, namely the Instruction of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 35 of 2021 and the Governor's Circular Letter Number 12 of 2021.
Pengelolaan Destinasi Wisata Era New Normal dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Lokal di Desa Kesiman Kertalangu Kota Denpasar
I Gusti Ayu Intan Chandra Dewi;
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha;
Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press
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DOI: 10.22225/jph.3.1.4678.165-170
The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has devastated the Bali tourism industry. In response to this, the Government issued a New Normal Era Tourism policy, especially in reconstructing the empowerment of local tourism. This study discusses the management of new normal era tourist destinations in empowering local communities in Kesiman Kertalangu Village, Denpasar City. The purposes of this study are to reveal the governance model of new normal era tourist destinations in Kesiman Kertalangu Village, Denpasar City and the role of the Kesiman Kertalangu Village Government in empowering local communities in managing new normal era tourist destinations. The research method applied is empirical research with a sociological approach. The data collection technique was carried out using observation techniques through interviews with informants and respondents. The sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary legal sources. The legal material analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique. The results of this study reveal that the new normal era tourism destination management model in Kesiman Kertalangu Village is carried out in collaboration between the Village Government and BUMDes and investors by implementing health protocol management according to procedures. The role of the Kesiman Kertalangu Village Government in empowering local communities in the management of tourist destinations is proven by involving BUMDes and forming Village Regulations and Perbekel Regulations as legal protection for the management of tourist destinations that prioritize the empowerment of local communities, especially in the new normal era.