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HUKUM ASAL TALAK DALAM ISLAM : KOMPARASI PENDAPAT IBNU TAIMIYAH DAN JUMHUR ULAMA Raja Asyad Vatanen; Muhamad Arifin
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v6i2.1854

Abstract

This study examines the foundational ruling of divorce (talak) in Islam through a comparative analysis of the views of Ibn Taymiyyah and the majority of scholars (jumhur). Ibn Taymiyyah argues that the original ruling of talak is prohibited unless there is a legitimate shar’i reason, such as irreparable marital conflict. In contrast, the jumhur scholars maintain that talak is permissible (mubah) as a right granted by Islamic law, though its use must consider benefit and harm (maslahat wa mafsadat).The study explores the evidences supporting both views, sourced from the Qur’an and Hadith, as well as their implications in modern society. Ibn Taymiyyah’s perspective emphasizes protecting marital harmony and discouraging unnecessary divorces. Meanwhile, the jumhur approach provides flexibility, offering solutions for various marital circumstances.In conclusion, these differing opinions reflect the richness of Islamic legal thought while aligning with the overarching objectives of shari’ah: ensuring justice, promoting welfare (maslahat), and safeguarding the institution of marriage. This research highlights the relevance of these perspectives for addressing contemporary challenges in Islamic family law.
Uji Efek Antihiperglikemik Seduhan Daun Sirih Cina (Peperomia Pellicida) Diberikan Secara Oral Pada Mencit Jantan (Mus Musculus) Ruri Ayu Agrace; Riana Versita; Muhamad Arifin; Dwi Kurnia Putri; Dwi Dominica; Dian Handayani; Ikhsan Ikhsan
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.401

Abstract

Chinese Betel Plant (Paperomia pellucida) is an herbal plant that has benefits for treating diseases such as acne, ulcers, antidiabetic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antibacterial. The content of bioactive compounds from Chinese betel include alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, tannins, triterpenoids, and carbohydrates. The aim The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of steeping Chinese betel and on reducing blood glucose levels in male mice. This method used is an experimental method at the Pharmacology Laboratory D3 Pharmacy FMIPA Bengkulu University. The test animals used were three groups, namely the positive control treatment group that received glibenclamide, the negative control treatment group received aquadest, and the 2% Chinese betel steeping treatment group. The results showed that Chinese betel curd was reduced from 125 mg/dl to 93 mg/dl and there was no hypoglycemic decrease in blood glucose due to glibenclamide. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the administration of Chinese betel and glibenclamide steeping is effective in lowering blood glucose levels in male mice.
Analisis Penggunaan TikTok sebagai Media Marketing Perspektif Kaidah Fikih Dar’ul Mafāsid Muqaddamun `alā Jalbi al-Masāliḥ: Analysis of the Use of TikTok as a Marketing Media from the Perspective of the Islamic Legal Maxim of Dar’ul Mafāsid Muqaddamun `alā Jalbi al-Masāliḥ Qonitah Amatullah Zain; Muhamad Arifin; Imron Rosyadi
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v6i1.2029

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the use of Tiktok as a marketing medium by using the perspective of the fiqh rule Dar'ul Mafāsid Muqaddamun `alā Jalbi al-Masāliḥ. This research includes qualitative research and literature study using a descriptive approach to the characteristics of the Tiktok application. The results of the research found that TikTok has mafsadah and maslahah that should be considered for use for a Muslim in general and business people in particular. On a macro scale, namely looking at the scope of pluralistic society and the realities of use in general, this rule can be applied in punishing the use of the Tiktok application in general and specifically as a marketing medium. The mafsadah arising from the use of Tiktok intersects a lot with the values of maqashid al-syari`ah, especially in terms of protecting the soul, religion and honor. So for the sake of long-term benefit it is necessary to apply this rule, namely preventing these mafsadah by reducing, regulating or eliminating the Tiktok application altogether. As for the micro-scale use of each individual, this rule cannot be applied because the mafsadah caused from a personal point of view and use is still not strong enough to be the reason for the urgency of prevention because some individuals have reasons for greater mafsadah if they close the use of Tiktok at once, such as the reason for fulfilling basic life needs that can harm them if not fulfilled. So this rule cannot be applied because one of the conditions for applying this rule is that the prevention of the first mafsadah does not cause greater mafsadah afterwards. The results of this study are expected to provide another point of view in terms of fiqh, as well as add broader insight into mafsadat and maslahat to business people who use the Tiktok application as a marketing medium.
Penerapan Digitalisasi Keuangan Untuk Optimalisasi Bisnis Umkm Di Desa Sasahan : Pengabdian Febby Febriana; Muhamad Arifin; Indra Sulistiana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 3 (Januari 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i3.5304

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan digitalisasi keuangan dalam rangka optimalisasi pengelolaan bisnis UMKM di Desa Sasahan, Kecamatan Waringinkurung, Kabupaten Serang. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi mitra UMKM meliputi rendahnya literasi keuangan, pencatatan keuangan yang masih kurang akan kesadaran untuk pembuatannya dan bercampur dengan keuangan pribadi, serta keterbatasan pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam pengelolaan usaha. Metode pelaksanaan PKM dilakukan melalui tahapan survei dan identifikasi permasalahan, penyuluhan dan pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan, pendampingan penerapan pencatatan keuangan digital menggunakan Microsoft Excel untuk pencatatan sederhananya dan aplikasi SIAPIK untuk teknologi digitalnya, serta evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mitra UMKM terhadap pentingnya pemisahan keuangan pribadi dan usaha, kemampuan menyusun laporan keuangan sederhana secara digital, serta peningkatan literasi keuangan digital. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi positif dalam mendukung profesionalisme dan keberlanjutan usaha UMKM di Desa Sasahan. Ke depan, kegiatan serupa perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan agar dampak digitalisasi keuangan terhadap kinerja UMKM semakin optimal.