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SENSITIVITAS DAN SPESIFISITAS RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG DAN PANGGUL (RLPP) DALAM MENDETEKSI RISIKO KOMPLIKASI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Amali Rica Pratiwi; Ali Rosidi; Inggita Kusumastuty; Kanthi Permaningtyas Tritisar; Dian Handayani
Jurnal Gizi Aisyah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Gizi Aisyah
Publisher : Journal Aisyah University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.407 KB)

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) penyakit gangguan metabolik yang ditandai peningkatan kadar glukosa darah melebihi normal. Parameter pengendalian DM Tipe 2 dengan pengukuran RLPP berfungsi untuk mendeteksi risiko komplikasi mikrovaskuler jangka panjang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sensitivitas dan spesifisitas rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul (RLPP) dalam mendeteksi risiko komplikasi pada pasien DM Tipe 2 dibandingkan dengan IMT sebagai gold standar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah responden 35 orang, dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil kekuatan diagnostik pengukuran rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul (RLPP) dalam mendeteksi risiko komplikasi pada pasien DM Tipe 2 hasil sensitivitas sebesar 88,4% kategori baik, RLPP memiliki spesifisitas sebesar 44,4% kategori buruk (poor). Berdasarkan analisis nilai area under curve didapatkan bahwa pengukuran RLPP biasa / fair (nilai AUC 0,739) untuk mendeteksi risiko komplikasi penyakit lainnya pada pasien DM Tipe 2. RLPP memiliki kemampuan yang biasa/fair dalam mendeteksi risiko komplikasi penyakit lain pada pasien DM Tipe 2.
Privatisasi Dalam Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik Untuk Kepentingan Umum Dian Handayani; Elisatris Gultom
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v2i1.876

Abstract

With the establishment of electricity as a branch of production that controls the lives of many people by the 1945 Constitution and Law Number 30 of 2009 concerning Electricity, the provision of sufficient and reliable electricity is the government's obligation. In the implementation of Law Number 30 of 2009 where the government stipulates that the provision of electricity for the public interest can also be carried out by private business entities, the focus of this research is (1) to find out whether the provision of electricity for the public interest is provided by private business entities. is a form of privatization of electricity as a branch of production that controls the lives of many people, and (2) to find out what the Government's authority is in setting electricity tariffs, especially electricity tariffs provided by private business entities. The method used in this journal is the normative juridical method, which takes the form of research on applicable laws and regulations, legal principles, court decisions, expert opinions and writings related to this journal. From the research results, it was found that the provision of electric power for public purposes is not only carried out by the government through PT PLN (Persero) but is also carried out by private business entities, namely by providing the same role. By giving this role, it can be concluded that there has been privatization in the supply of electricity for the public interest. The provision of electricity by private business entities is intended to assist the Government in providing sufficient and reliable electricity, especially for the business and industrial sectors, so that it can attract foreign investors to do business in Indonesia and the community's economy can develop. However, the government has the authority to set electricity tariffs for consumers or customers in each business area managed by private business entities and can be set differently, but this has consequences for household customers who in fact usually pay more than the tariff for home customers. stairs located within the PT PLN (Persero) business area. As a consequence, it is recommended that the government set tariffs for household and social customers in business areas managed by private business entities the same as rates for household and social customers in PT PLN (Persero) business areas. Electricity used by households and social groups still functions as a public good that controls the livelihoods of many people, which is different from electricity for business and industrial needs.
Analisis Faktor Konfirmatori untuk Mengidentifikasi Peubah Indikator Utama dalam Pengukuran Peubah Laten Dian Handayani; Fakhirah Maryam; Faroh Ladayya; Irsyad Hasari
Jurnal Statistika dan Aplikasinya Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Statistika dan Aplikasinya
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JSA.07212

Abstract

Research on attitudes, preferences and behavior are research that involves latent variables. Latent variables are measured by observing some indicator variables. Indicator variables that measure a latent variable are selected based on the researcher's perspective, however, it is necessary to consider the previous of related research. Indicator variables need to have theoretical meaning, be valid and reliable in measuring latent variables. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) is a statistical method that can be used to determine the validity of the indicator variables. In this research, CFA is used to determine the main indicator variables that characterize the reasons for choosing a study program at a university by high school graduates (or equivalent). There are 20 indicator variables chosen to represent several latent factors such as image, job prospects, interests and campus facilities. The results indicate that the latent factors of image, job prospects, interest and facilities can be respectively represented by the majority of alumni occupying strategic positions in their careers, the easiness of alumni for getting a job, a large number of individuals in surroundings who are working as a data analysts and representative library. The findings also reveals that all the selected indicators are significant so that no indicators need to be excluded. Evaluation of the model shows that the specified model fits the analyzed data. This is indicated by the Comparative Fit Index (CFI), Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA), and Standardized Root Mean Square Residual (SRMR) values ​​which reach good fit criteria.
INCREASING COMPETENCE OF PHARMACY AND PHARMACY TECHNICAL PERSONNEL IN DETECTING HARMFUL CONTENT IN SKIN CARE PRODUCTS Riana Versita; Myran Nur Hinsany; Novi Yantih; Dwi Kurnia Putri; Dian handayani; Nori Wirahmi; Ikhsan, Ikhsan
Journal of Community Service Vol 6 No 1 (2024): JCS, June 2024
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jcs.v6i1.221

Abstract

Each skin care product has different active ingredients. In fact, Natural skin care products also contain their own active ingredients ingredients. The ingredients used in making skin care must pay attention to the safety of the user. This is not uncommon in skin care Products in circulation contain dangerous chemicals such as mercury, hydroquinone, speech, lead, etc. Pharmacy Technical personnel and pharmacists have an important role in this matter detecting harmful ingredients in skin care. Therefore, D3 Pharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Bengkulu University of Science with Lentera Nakes as a form of community service, there is an online socialization of the National Pharmacy Seminar which will be held will be held on December 10, 2023 at 10.00 until it ends theme of Competency of Pharmaceutical Technical Personnel and Pharmacists in Detecting Dangerous Ingredients for Skin Care. This seminar can have a big impact on competency from the participants and understanding of dangerous ingredients in cosmetics
Effect of Multiple Types of High-fat Diet Induction on Gut Microbiota Profile and Butyrate Levels on NAFLD Rat Model: High-fat Diet Induction on Gut Microbiota Profile and Butyrate Levels Syifa Mustika; Nabila Ramadhani; Novita Apramadha Kartika Sari; Dian Handayani; Dewi Santosaningsih
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.14.02.08

Abstract

Dysbiosis, marked by a decline in Firmicutes (such as Clostridium spp.) and a rise in Proteobacteria (such as Escherichia coli), is recognized as a pathway linked to the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). High-fat food may influence the development of NAFLD. This study investigates the effect of different high-fat diets on gut microbiota composition and butyrate levels in a rat model. Four groups of Rattus norvegicus strain Wistar (n=27) were fed specific diets for 12 weeks: normal diet (ND, n=7), high-fat diet (HFD, n=6), western diet (WD, n=7), and high-fat-high-fructose diet (HFHFD, n=7). Stools were cultured on Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) for Escherichia coli and Forget Fredette Agar (FFA) for Clostridium spp. Colonies were counted using Total Plate Count (TPC), and butyrate levels were measured with gas chromatography. Liver histology was assessed with the NAFLD activity score (NAS). Gut microbiota were analyzed using Crosstab and Chi-Square tests, and butyrate levels with the Kruskal-Wallis test. Butyrate levels decreased in NAFLD-inducing diet groups (HFD, WD, HFHFD) compared to ND (p=0.021). Escherichia coli colony counts were significantly higher in NAFLD-inducing diet groups (p=0.048), while Clostridium spp. counts were higher in ND (p=0.001). Liver histological changes, particularly in the WD group, resembled NAFLD. These findings imply that different high-fat diets can alter the gut microbiome, potentially influencing NAFLD development.
Sosialisasi Komunikasi Keluarga dalam Menunjang Profesi Anak di Masa Depan Mikke Setiawati; Dian Handayani; Suratani Bangko
Darma Cendekia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Darma Cendekia
Publisher : CV Buana Prisma Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60012/dc.v3i1.78

Abstract

Keluarga sebagai landasan utama dalam membentuk karakter dan mempersiapkan anak menghadapi tantangan dunia profesional yang semakin kompleks. Komunikasi yang baik dalam keluarga tidak hanya membangun hubungan yang kuat antar anggota keluarga tetapi juga berdampak signifikan terhadap perkembangan pribadi dan profesional anak. Bagi sebagian anak, menentukan pilihan kariernya menimbulkan masalah. Permasalahan karir pada dasarnya bermula dari gangguan emosi, perilaku, dan kognisi. Selain itu, Masalah terkait profesi juga memberikan dampak besar pada tingkat pengangguran di Indonesia. Menurut data dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), pada Agustus 2023, tingkat pengangguran terbuka (TPT) menunjukkan bahwa jumlah pengangguran di Indonesia mencapai 7,86 juta orang. Melalui metode pendekatan praktis-aplikatif, Tim Abdimas memberikan pemahaman, praktik, dan tanya jawab kepada peserta Program Pendampingan Masyarakat (PHK) di Rangkapan Jaya, Depok, mengenai pentingnya penguatan komunikasi dalam keluarga sebagai investasi jangka panjang untuk masa depan anak. Dengan memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya penguatan komunikasi dalam keluarga sebagai investasi jangka panjang, pemahaman ini menjadi solusi peningkatan kualitas hubungan keluarga dan mendukung pengembangan profesional anak, sehingga tercipta generasi tangguh yang siap menghadapi tantangan. menghadapi tantangan masa depan.
Pelatihan Komputasi Tools Data Analysis untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru di Kepulauan Seribu Vera Maya Santi; Muhammad Rafli; Fariani Hermin Indiyah; Widyanti Rahayu; Suyono Suyono; Dian Handayani; Bagus Sumargo; Dania Siregar; Faroh Ladayya
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v6i3.857

Abstract

Peningkatan kemampuan analisis data kuantitatif bagi guru-guru menjadi suatu kebutuhan penting dalam konteks penelitian. Tingkat pemahaman analisis data kuantitatif guru yang masih rendah menegaskan perlunya program peningkatan kompetensi guru melalui pelatihan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperkuat kompetensi guru dalam mengembangkan dan menerapkan penelitian, khususnya dalam materi analisis statistika kuantitatif dengan menggunakan fitur analisis data di excel. Pelatihan ini diselenggarakan untuk guru SMP dan SMA di Kepulauan Seribu, melalui pendekatan ceramah, demonstrasi, dan praktik, diikuti oleh 23 peserta, yang terdiri dari 14 guru SMK dan 9 guru SMP. Berdasarkan analisis pre-test dan post-test dengan uji-t berpasangan, hasil menunjukkan bahwa p-value pada pre-test dan post-test adalah kurang dari α (0,05). Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa peserta pelatihan mendapatkan pengetahuan baru, meningkatkan motivasi, dan keterampilan yang mendukung profesinya sebagai guru setelah mengikuti pelatihan.
Efektivitas Penerapan Pola Pengelolaan Keuangan Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD) di PUSKESMAS Kaduhejo Kabupaten Pandeglang Dian Handayani; Agus Lukman Hakim; Jumanah
Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Negara Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/sawala.v12i1.8635

Abstract

Terdapat 6 Puskesmas BLUD di Kabupaten Pandeglang, dari 6 Puskesmas tersebut hanya Puskesmas Kaduhejo yang mengalami penurunan pendapatan dan SPM dari tahun 2019 ke tahun 2022. Pendapatan Puskesmas Kaduhejo dari tahun 2019 ke tahun 2022 merupakan yang tertinggi pada tahun 2020 sebesar 93,62% dan terendah pada tahun 2022 sebesar 65,59%. Capaian SPM Puskesmas Kaduhejo terendah pada tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2022 adalah pelayanan kesehatan balita (26,46%) dan suspek TBC yang mendapat pelayanan kesehatan sesuai standar (39,5%), sedangkan tertinggi adalah pelayanan kesehatan penderita gangguan jiwa (92,39 %), sedangkan berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan no. 4 Tahun 2019 tentang Standar Teknis Pemenuhan Mutu Pelayanan Dasar pada Standar Pelayanan Minimal Bidang Kesehatan, pencapaian SPM harus 100%. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas perubahan pola pengelolaan keuangan pada Badan Layanan Umum Daerah Puskesmas Kaduhejo belum maksimal karena masih ada hal-hal yang belum terpenuhi dan masih ada beberapa kegiatan yang belum terakomodir. dalam kuantitas.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SABUN CUCI TANGAN YANG MENGANDUNG PERASAN JERUK KALIMANSI (Citrofotunella microcarpa) Dwi Dominica; Dian Handayani; Delia Komalasari; Buistu Arbaa Nuyuh Putri; Dinda Zulkarnain; Kurnia Hafidzah; Rizki Hadi Wibowo
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v8i1.437

Abstract

Kalamansi orange with the Latin name Citrofortunella microcarpa is an agricultural commodity that has been widely developed in Bengkulu Province. This study aims to determine the anti-bacterial activity of hand washing soap containing kalimansi orange juice against pathogenic bacteria, one of which is the bacteria S. aureus and E. Coli. The method used in this research is disc paper diffusion. The results of the antibacterial activity test were marked by the formation of a clear area around the disc paper on the media, the largest diameter of inhibition for S. aureus bacteria was given by F2, namely 30.595 mm and the largest diameter of inhibition for E. coli bacteria, which was given by F3, namely 28, 98mm so that it gets a very strong category. When compared to the comparator handsoap in the market HSFFLS @ the inhibitory power of hand washing soap from kalimansi orange juice was also greater both against S.aureus and E. Coli bacteria. The results of the inhibitory activity test between gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria showed that hand washing soap containing kalimansi orange juice had a greater potential for S. aureus gram-positive bacteria compared to Gram-negative bacteria E. Coli.
Pelatihan Analisis One-Way Anova dalam Rangka peningkatan Kualitas Penelitian Guru di Wilayah Kabupaten Kepulauan Seribu Faroh Ladayya; Dian Handayani; Devi Eka Wardani Meganingtyas; Ishmah Azzah Kameela; Adine Ihsan Kamil; Zikri Muhammad Madani
Mitra Teras: Jurnal Terapan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mitra Teras: Jurnal Terapan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Volume 2 Nomor 2, Desember 2
Publisher : PT. Mitra Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58797/teras.0202.03

Abstract

Abstract Kepulauan Seribu has high enrollment rates, namely 99.51% for elementary school, 98.91% for junior high school, and 75.66% for senior high school. The high of enrollment rates needs to be supported by great quality of teachers as educators. Conducting research and writing papers is one way to improve the quality of teachers. Research in education can improve the pedagogic competence and professionalism of teachers and enhance knowledge. In conducting research, statistical analysis is important but many teachers still have problems when it comes to statistical analysis. The One Way ANOVA method is a statistical method used to compare the mean of more than two data groups. This method has been applied in many studies, including research on education. Consider the importance of doing research and writing papers for teachers and how this method can be applied, One Way ANOVA training was carried out in Kepulauan Seribu. Based on the questionnaire before and after the training, the results represented that the training was able to improve the participants' abilities in analysis using the One Way ANOVA. Participants felt they had gained new knowledge, understood the material well, were motivated for further learning, and received new ideas for developing research in education. Abstrak Angka Partisipasi Sekolah di Kepulauan seribu termasuk tinggi yaitu 99,51% untuk jenjang SD, 98,91% untuk jenjang SMP, dan 75,66% untuk jenjang SMA. Tingginya APS perlu diimbangi dengan baiknya kualitas guru sebagai pengajar. Pembuatan karya tulis ilmiah adalah salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kualitas guru sebagai pendidik. Penelitian dapat meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik dan profesionalitas guru, serta memperluas cakrawala ilmu pengetahuan. Analisis statistik memegang peranan penting dalam penyusunan penelitian namun masih banyak guru yang terkendala. Metode One Way ANOVA adalah salah satu metode statistika yang digunakan untuk membandingkan lebih dari dua kelompok data. One Way Anova mampu menguji kemampuan dari signifikansi hasil penelitian. Metode ini telah diterapkan pada banyak penelitian termasuk penelitian tentang pendidikan. Melihat pentingnya penulisan karya tulis ilmiah bagi guru serta bagaimana metode One Way ANOVA dapat diterapkan maka dilaksanakan pelatihan One Way ANOVA di Wilayah Kepulauan Seribu. Berdasarkan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan didapatkan hasil bahwa pelatihan One Way Anova ini mampu meningkatkan kemampuan peserta dalam analisis menggunakan metode One Way Anova. Hal ini ditunjukan dengan hasil kuesioner setelah pelatihan yang nilainya lebih tinggi dari pada sebelum pelatihan. Peserta merasa mendapatkan pengetahuan baru, memahami materi dengan baik, termotivasi untuk pembelajaran lanjutan, dan mendapat ide baru untuk pengembangan karya ilmiah.