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STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI HUTAN MANGROVE DI NEGERI HATUSUA KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Rante, Queen Athalia Deborah; Sahupala, Andjela; Komul, Yulianus
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.3.2024.185-204

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the structure and composition of mangrove forests in Hatusua State, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency. And vegetation analysis was carried out by collecting data on the type, number, diameter and height of trees. In this research, the path method was used by carrying out a 100% inventory. The measuring plot area for the vegetation growth level of Seedlings, Saplings and Trees is 20 m x 20 m, a total of 46 plots for a total area of ​​1.84 ha. The research results show that the mangrove forests in Hatusua State can be divided into two from inundation, namely the middle zone and the distal zone, where in this mangrove forest there is no proximal zone because there are no mangroves that face the sea. The stratification of Hatusua State's mangrove forests is simpler than that of mainland natural forests. Mangrove trees in Hatusua Country can reach a tree height of 15 – 25 meters, which are dominated by Rhizophora apiculata, Heritiera littoralis, Parmentiera cereifera, and Intsia bijuga. The Hatusua State mangrove forest diversity index value of 1.37 seedlings, 2.30 saplings and 1.36 trees is categorized as medium because the value 1 <H' < 3.
PENGARUH NAUNGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccensis) DI PERSEMAIAN JURUSAN KEHUTANAN, FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA. Hayani, Hayani; Sahupala, Andjela; Komul, Yulianus
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.4.2024.387-404

Abstract

Agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis) is a non-timber forest product commodity that has a high selling value. Indonesia is the largest agarwood producer in the world. By the end of 1990, Indonesia could produce more than 600 tons of agarwood annually.  The research was carried out in the nursery of the Forestry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Patimura University. This research was carried out from February to May 2024 to determine the effect of shade on the growth of gaharu seedlings (Aquilaria malaccensis). The percentage of shade supports the growth of (Aquilaria malaccensis). The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments, namely no shade, 50% shade, 65% shade, and 75% shade. The research results show that gaharu seeds are a semi-tolerant type, or a type of gaharu tree that can grow in open and shaded areas.
STUDI HABITAT POHON GOFASA (Vitex cofassus) DI PULAU MARSEGU SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Makatita , Hartina; Siahaya, Ludia; Sahupala, Andjela
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.546-557

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the habitat conditions of the Gofasa tree (Vitex cofassus) on Marsegu Island, West Seram.  The data used was obtained from observations or collection in the field in the form of measurements of the height and diameter of Gofasa trees and other supporting data. In this research, data analysis was carried out descriptively using a quantitative approach, namely a method that aims to describe systematically and factually the facts and relationships between the variables studied through collecting, processing and analyzing data. The condition of the Gofasa habitat is also described based on data from observations and recording in the field. The results of the research show that the Gofasa trees that grow on Marsegu Island are in the coral secondary forest type with good light intensity and grow in areas with dry soil moisture and a temperature of 27°C. It is hoped that there will be further research on the distribution patterns and growth places of Gofasa trees on Marsegu Island. It is hoped that this research can be useful in protecting and preserving the Gofasa wood species in Maluku.
SEBARAN JENIS KAYU LAWANG (Cinnamomum cullilawan Blume) DI DESA MOSO KECAMATAN TEHORU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Indra, Nandi; Tetelay, Febian; Sahupala, Andjela
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.644-660

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the distribution of the Lawang wood species (Cinnamomum cullilawan Blume) in Mosso Village, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency. The research used an inventory method by creating plots along transects. Three transects were established in the study area, with a distance of 20 meters between transects, and observation plots measuring 20m x 20m. The results of this study indicate that the species is well-suited to grow in Mosso Village, Tehoru District. Based on the importance value index and the distribution pattern by altitude, Lawang wood (Cinnamomum cullilawan Blume) is the most viable tree species for development in the forests of Mosso Village, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency.
KEGIATAN PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERSIHAN SAMPAH PADA KAWASAN PESISIR PULAU ISAU (PULAU TUJUH) PASANEA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Soselisa, Fanny; Tetelay, Febian; Sahupala, Andjela; Siahaya, Troice; Irwanto, Irwanto; Pattinasarany, Cornelis K; Louhenapessy, Fredy Hendry
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2024.5.2.94-101

Abstract

The problem of waste at tourist attractions has from the past until now is still a hot topic in the world of tourism. Starting from pollution of marine ecosystems, air pollution, to direct impacts on human health. To create tourism that can guarantee the preservation of nature and culture, a sustainable tourism concept is needed. The aim of this activity is to clean the coastal area of ​​Isau Island (Seven Islands) from existing rubbish, provide an example for tourists (visitors), especially local and domestic tourists, to keep the area clean and beautiful and prevent plastic waste from entering the sea and can disrupt marine ecosystems. The implementation method used is the participant method. Where participants are subjects involved in activities as participants in providing responses to activities carried out and supporting the achievement of goals and are responsible for their involvement. And the types of waste found on the coast of Isau Island Beach (Nusa Itu Resort) Pulau Tujuh Pasanea, Central Maluku Regency, there are seven types of waste materials including plastic, metal or aluminum, cloth, glass and ceramics, metal, paper and cardboard, rubber, other materials. . Plastic is a type of waste material with the highest density value. The high density of plastic waste with less efficient waste management patterns makes Isau Island Beach easy or vulnerable to environmental pollution.
STUDI TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN DAN SOLUSI REHABILITASI MANGROVE PADA TELUK AMBON BAGIAN DALAM, PROVINSI MALUKU Irwanto, Irwanto; Sahupala, Andjela; Soselisa, Fanny
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.9.2024.1016-1041

Abstract

This study evaluates the success and failure of mangrove rehabilitation in Inner Ambon Bay, focusing on environmental factors, planting techniques, and habitat conditions. The research was conducted over 12 months, from May 2022 to April 2023, using descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods. Primary data were collected through field observations and interviews, while secondary data from relevant institutions were analyzed using Survival Rate and Growth Rate formulas. Out of 1,260 planted mangrove seedlings, only 29 survived, yielding a success rate of 2.3%. Failure factors include inadequate substrate, narrow intertidal zones due to reclamation, and wave disturbances. Proposed solutions include substrate modification, species zoning adjustments, and mechanical protection for seedlings. These findings highlight the importance of ecologically integrated approaches in mangrove rehabilitation programs to ensure long-term success.
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS DAN PEMANFAATAN ROTAN DI NEGERI HATUSUA KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Sahupala, Andjela; Siahaya, Troice
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 10 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.10.2025.1052-1073

Abstract

This research aims to understand the types and forms of use of rattan in Hatusua State, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency. This research was carried out by direct observation and identification in the field. What is observed is: flowers, leaves, fruit, stems and other organ characteristics. Furthermore, the approach process in this research involves identifying the external parts of the plant body in each type. According to the results obtained from research in Hatusua State, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency, it can be concluded as follows: The types of rattan found in Hatusua State are 4 types of rattan, namely Deer Reed Rattan (Daemonorops robustus warb) a small portion of the people use it for Chair and table frames, Wax Rattan or Javanese Rattan (Calamus javensis) can be used for ropes to tie bamboo to mayang trees for containers for holding mayang water, materials for making nyiru (trays), mulch clamping material on agricultural land, material for making tifa, woven material, Tuni Rattan (Calamus amphybolus becc) is used for making furniture. and Tohiti rattan (Calamus inops) is rarely used, because most local people prefer wax or Javanese rattan (Calamus javensis).  
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS MANGROVE PADA NEGERI HATUSUA KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Worabai, Salomina Selfiana; Sahupala, Andjela; Komul, Yulianus
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.1.2025.56-72

Abstract

Mangrove forests are one of the unique and distinctive forest ecosystem forms found in coastal areas or small islands as highly potential natural resources. Mangroves have high economic and ecological value but are vulnerable to damage if not utilized wisely. Mangrove ecosystems have important functions and benefits in coastal environments consisting of three main functions: physical, biological, and economic. Physical functions include erosion prevention, seawater intrusion barriers, wind barriers, and CO₂ reduction. Plant identification can be defined as an activity to reveal and establish the identity of plants, which in this case is determining the correct plant names and their proper place in the classification system. This research aims to identify mangrove species found in Hatusua State, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency. Based on the identification results of mangrove plant species at the research location, 15 plant species were found, divided into two groups. The true mangrove group consists of 5 species: Rhizophora apiculata, Sonneratia alba, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Bruguiera sexangula, and Avicennia lanata. The associate mangrove group consists of 7 species: Excoecaria agallocha, Xylocarpus moluccensis, Heritiera littoralis, Cerbera manghas, Dolichandrone spathacea, Aegiceras corniculatum, and Xylocarpus granatum. Additionally, understory plants were also found, such as Acrostichum speciosum, Acanthus ilicifolius, and Derris trifoliata. The results of this study indicate relatively high mangrove species diversity at the research location and can serve as a foundation for conservation efforts and sustainable mangrove ecosystem management.
STUDI KEBERHASILAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KENARI (Canarium amboinensis) TAHUN KEDUA ASAL PROVENANS DESA NIKULUKAN SERAM DAN DESA KILANG AMBON PADA KEBUN BENIH DESA HATUSUA KECAMATAN KAIRATU Manuputty, Ivana; Sahupala, Andjela; Talaohu, Moda
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.2.2025.117-131

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the second-year growth performance of kenari trees (Canarium amboinensis) from two different provenances Nikulukan Village (Seram Island) and Kilang Village (Ambon Island) planted at the Seed Orchard in Hatusua Village, Kairatu Subdistrict, West Seram Regency. A census method was applied to assess 800 kenari trees from both provenances. Parameters observed included plant height, diameter, survival rate, and environmental factors such as soil pH, air and soil humidity, rainfall, light intensity, and temperature. The results showed that the provenance from Nikulukan had a higher survival rate (95.25%) compared to Kilang (91.25%). A two-sample t-test revealed significant differences in height and diameter between the two provenances, with Nikulukan showing better growth performance. As environmental conditions were similar across the planting site, the differences in growth are presumed to be caused by the genetic adaptation of each provenance to the site. 
Sosialisasi dan Peningkatan Ketahanan Desa dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Iklim di Desa Amahusu Irwanto, Irwanto; Loppies, Ronny; Sahupala, Andjela; Hatulesila, Jan Willem; Fredy Hendry Louhenapessy
Jurnal Pengabdian Cendekia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Agustus
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/jpc.v1i2.24

Abstract

Perubahan iklim merupakan tantangan global yang berdampak signifikan pada ketahanan desa, khususnya di wilayah Indonesia yang 8,86% desanya termasuk dalam kategori kerentanan tinggi dan sangat tinggi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan kapasitas masyarakat Desa Amahusu, Kota Ambon dalam upaya adaptasi dan mitigasi perubahan iklim. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi interaktif, pengukuran tingkat pemahaman awal dan akhir, serta pendampingan dengan melibatkan 30 peserta yang terdiri dari remaja dan orang dewasa. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta dari rata-rata skor 43,7% menjadi 78,3% setelah sosialisasi. Persentase peserta yang memahami konsep perubahan iklim meningkat dari 36,7% menjadi 86,7%, sedangkan yang mampu mengidentifikasi tindakan adaptasi dan mitigasi meningkat dari 30% menjadi 83,3%. Kegiatan ini telah berhasil memperkuat kapasitas masyarakat Desa Amahusu dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim dan mendukung status mereka sebagai penerima penghargaan Program Kampung Iklim (Proklim).