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STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI HUTAN MANGROVE DI NEGERI HATUSUA KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Rante, Queen Athalia Deborah; Sahupala, Andjela; Komul, Yulianus
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.3.2024.185-204

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the structure and composition of mangrove forests in Hatusua State, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency. And vegetation analysis was carried out by collecting data on the type, number, diameter and height of trees. In this research, the path method was used by carrying out a 100% inventory. The measuring plot area for the vegetation growth level of Seedlings, Saplings and Trees is 20 m x 20 m, a total of 46 plots for a total area of ​​1.84 ha. The research results show that the mangrove forests in Hatusua State can be divided into two from inundation, namely the middle zone and the distal zone, where in this mangrove forest there is no proximal zone because there are no mangroves that face the sea. The stratification of Hatusua State's mangrove forests is simpler than that of mainland natural forests. Mangrove trees in Hatusua Country can reach a tree height of 15 – 25 meters, which are dominated by Rhizophora apiculata, Heritiera littoralis, Parmentiera cereifera, and Intsia bijuga. The Hatusua State mangrove forest diversity index value of 1.37 seedlings, 2.30 saplings and 1.36 trees is categorized as medium because the value 1 <H' < 3.
PENGARUH NAUNGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccensis) DI PERSEMAIAN JURUSAN KEHUTANAN, FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA. Hayani, Hayani; Sahupala, Andjela; Komul, Yulianus
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.4.2024.387-404

Abstract

Agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis) is a non-timber forest product commodity that has a high selling value. Indonesia is the largest agarwood producer in the world. By the end of 1990, Indonesia could produce more than 600 tons of agarwood annually.  The research was carried out in the nursery of the Forestry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Patimura University. This research was carried out from February to May 2024 to determine the effect of shade on the growth of gaharu seedlings (Aquilaria malaccensis). The percentage of shade supports the growth of (Aquilaria malaccensis). The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments, namely no shade, 50% shade, 65% shade, and 75% shade. The research results show that gaharu seeds are a semi-tolerant type, or a type of gaharu tree that can grow in open and shaded areas.
STUDI HABITAT POHON GOFASA (Vitex cofassus) DI PULAU MARSEGU SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Makatita , Hartina; Siahaya, Ludia; Sahupala, Andjela
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.546-557

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the habitat conditions of the Gofasa tree (Vitex cofassus) on Marsegu Island, West Seram.  The data used was obtained from observations or collection in the field in the form of measurements of the height and diameter of Gofasa trees and other supporting data. In this research, data analysis was carried out descriptively using a quantitative approach, namely a method that aims to describe systematically and factually the facts and relationships between the variables studied through collecting, processing and analyzing data. The condition of the Gofasa habitat is also described based on data from observations and recording in the field. The results of the research show that the Gofasa trees that grow on Marsegu Island are in the coral secondary forest type with good light intensity and grow in areas with dry soil moisture and a temperature of 27°C. It is hoped that there will be further research on the distribution patterns and growth places of Gofasa trees on Marsegu Island. It is hoped that this research can be useful in protecting and preserving the Gofasa wood species in Maluku.
SEBARAN JENIS KAYU LAWANG (Cinnamomum cullilawan Blume) DI DESA MOSO KECAMATAN TEHORU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Indra, Nandi; Tetelay, Febian; Sahupala, Andjela
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.6.2024.644-660

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the distribution of the Lawang wood species (Cinnamomum cullilawan Blume) in Mosso Village, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency. The research used an inventory method by creating plots along transects. Three transects were established in the study area, with a distance of 20 meters between transects, and observation plots measuring 20m x 20m. The results of this study indicate that the species is well-suited to grow in Mosso Village, Tehoru District. Based on the importance value index and the distribution pattern by altitude, Lawang wood (Cinnamomum cullilawan Blume) is the most viable tree species for development in the forests of Mosso Village, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency.
KEGIATAN PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERSIHAN SAMPAH PADA KAWASAN PESISIR PULAU ISAU (PULAU TUJUH) PASANEA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Soselisa, Fanny; Tetelay, Febian; Sahupala, Andjela; Siahaya, Troice; Irwanto, Irwanto; Pattinasarany, Cornelis K; Louhenapessy, Fredy Hendry
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2024.5.2.94-101

Abstract

The problem of waste at tourist attractions has from the past until now is still a hot topic in the world of tourism. Starting from pollution of marine ecosystems, air pollution, to direct impacts on human health. To create tourism that can guarantee the preservation of nature and culture, a sustainable tourism concept is needed. The aim of this activity is to clean the coastal area of ​​Isau Island (Seven Islands) from existing rubbish, provide an example for tourists (visitors), especially local and domestic tourists, to keep the area clean and beautiful and prevent plastic waste from entering the sea and can disrupt marine ecosystems. The implementation method used is the participant method. Where participants are subjects involved in activities as participants in providing responses to activities carried out and supporting the achievement of goals and are responsible for their involvement. And the types of waste found on the coast of Isau Island Beach (Nusa Itu Resort) Pulau Tujuh Pasanea, Central Maluku Regency, there are seven types of waste materials including plastic, metal or aluminum, cloth, glass and ceramics, metal, paper and cardboard, rubber, other materials. . Plastic is a type of waste material with the highest density value. The high density of plastic waste with less efficient waste management patterns makes Isau Island Beach easy or vulnerable to environmental pollution.
Sosialisasi dan Peningkatan Ketahanan Desa dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Iklim di Desa Amahusu Irwanto, Irwanto; Loppies, Ronny; Sahupala, Andjela; Hatulesila, Jan Willem; Fredy Hendry Louhenapessy
Jurnal Pengabdian Cendekia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Agustus
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/jpc.v1i2.24

Abstract

Perubahan iklim merupakan tantangan global yang berdampak signifikan pada ketahanan desa, khususnya di wilayah Indonesia yang 8,86% desanya termasuk dalam kategori kerentanan tinggi dan sangat tinggi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan kapasitas masyarakat Desa Amahusu, Kota Ambon dalam upaya adaptasi dan mitigasi perubahan iklim. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi interaktif, pengukuran tingkat pemahaman awal dan akhir, serta pendampingan dengan melibatkan 30 peserta yang terdiri dari remaja dan orang dewasa. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta dari rata-rata skor 43,7% menjadi 78,3% setelah sosialisasi. Persentase peserta yang memahami konsep perubahan iklim meningkat dari 36,7% menjadi 86,7%, sedangkan yang mampu mengidentifikasi tindakan adaptasi dan mitigasi meningkat dari 30% menjadi 83,3%. Kegiatan ini telah berhasil memperkuat kapasitas masyarakat Desa Amahusu dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim dan mendukung status mereka sebagai penerima penghargaan Program Kampung Iklim (Proklim).
KEANEKARAGAMAN SPESIES DAN PENDUGAAN CADANGAN KARBON ATAS PERMUKAAN PADA TIPE PENGELOLAAN LAHAN DUSUNG NEGERI RUTONG, AMBON Irwanto, Irwanto; Sahupala, Andjela; Siruru, Herman
MAKILA Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v17i2.10881

Abstract

Dusung is traditional land management in Maluku by planting various plant species in the same area. Factors such as intensive land management, selection and combination of plant species, vegetation structure, topography, soil, and others influence the economic and ecological productivity of dusung. Ecological productivity affects the biomass content, which indicates the potential for carbon absorption in the land. The method used in this research is direct measurements in the field of several carbon pools specifically for aboveground biomass. Data collection was guided by Indonesian National Standards (SNI) 7724-2019 concerning field measurements for estimating forest carbon stocks. The research result showed that the diversity of vegetation species in Dusung Rutong Village at all growth levels in the moderate category tends to be low, dominated by fruit plants such as Durian (Durio zibethinus). Tree-level species diversity is moderate because the community controls the species that grow on Dusung land. The total aboveground carbon stocks in Dusung Rutong Village are 106.424 tonnes/ha, consisting of trees 100.673 tonnes/ha, undergrowth 1.708 tonnes/ha, litter 1.124 tonnes/ha, necromass 0.042 tonnes/ha and bamboo (Schizostachyum brachycladum) 2.877 tonnes/ha while the potential for equivalent carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption of 390.221 tonnes/ha.
Pelatihan Teknik Mencangkok Buah - buahan di Negeri Uren Kecamatan Leihitu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Andjela Sahupala; Irwanto, Irwanto
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v4i2.5071

Abstract

Global warming has become a crucial issue that requires concrete action from all layers of society. One effort that can be made is greening through planting fruit trees that not only absorb carbon dioxide but also provide economic benefits. This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of the people of Negeri Uren, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency in grafting techniques as a method of vegetative propagation of fruit plants. Implementation of activities includes counseling about global warming and the importance of greening, training in grafting techniques, mentoring and monitoring, as well as strengthening entrepreneurial capacity. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in the knowledge and skills of participants, with more than 90% of participants able to understand the concept and 80% able to practice grafting techniques correctly. This activity also produced 25 grafted plants and increased community understanding about grafted plant nurseries. Factors driving the success of the program include support from local government, enthusiasm of participants, potential natural resources, availability of materials and tools, as well as collaboration of the service team. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include time limitations, variations in participants' understanding levels, limitations of plant types for practice, language barriers, and unpredictable weather. For program sustainability, continuous assistance, advanced training, diversification of plant types, development of marketing networks, and integration with government programs are needed.
PEMILIHAN JENIS POHON UNTUK KEGIATAN REBOISASI PADA BENDUNGAN WAY APU KABUPATEN BURU Irwanto, Irwanto; Sahupala, Andjela; Tetelay, Febian Filiph
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p26-32

Abstract

During the construction of the Way Apu Dam, the land was cleared which needed to be rehabilitated. Rehabilitation of this land requires species that can grow well and are also aesthetically pleasing and also have multiple functions. The stages of implementing rehabilitation species selection activities include observation and direct observation, inventory of endemic species in the field, monitoring of species that fail in the field, analysis of problems. Problems with previous planting failures and recommendations for suitable species. The types recommended for rehabilitation of open land are as follows: Samama (Anthocephalus macrophyllus), Pulai (Alstonia scholaris), Mountain Cassowary/Mountain Pine (Casuarina junghuhniana), Eucalyptus (Melaleuca cajuput), Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus alba), Meranti ( Shorea selanica), Lasa (Captanopsis burana), Acacia broadleaf (Acacia mangium), and Sentigi/Papua (Pemphis acidula). Planting on the left and right of the road are: Sentigi/Papua (Pemphis acidula), Mountain Cassowary/Mountain Pine (Casuarina junghuhniana), Samama (Anthocepalus macrophyllus), Pulai (Alstonia scholaris), Lasa (Castanopsis hunta), Meranti (Shorea selanica), Kayu Putih (Melaleuca cajuput), and Acacia broadleaf (Acacia mangium). Selection of species for the area planned for agro-tourism is as follows: Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum), longan (Dimocarpus longan), types of vegetative mangoes (grafts).
PENGUATAN LEMBAGA ADAT “KEWANG” DALAM KONSERVASI SUMBER DAYA ALAM DI DESA HARUKU Sahureka, Mersiana; Sahupala, Andjela
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p33-39

Abstract

Kewang is one of the Customary Institutions whose function is to regulate the use and protection of natural resources both on land and at sea. The role of the Kewang Customary Institution in Haruku is maximally related to the function of supervision/controlling of community activities convert the mangrove forest ecosystem which is the lompa fish habitat. In addition to the activities of the people who hunt and take eggs from scorched birds freely. The goals to be achieved from Community Service activities carried out in Haruku country are 1. Rehabilitation of mangrove forest ecosystems as lompa fish (Trisina baelama) habitat, 2. Improving partners' abilities and skills in carrying out mangrove cultivation techniques, 3. Increasing partner supervision on the presence/population of gosling birds. The method used to transfer science and technology is 1). Preparation, 2). The implementation stage consists of: counseling and training, procuring mangrove seeds/saplings and making nurseries, planting, making scorched bird breeding cages, carrying out maintenance of mangrove plants that have been planted in the field and at the nursery location. The results achieved in this activity were making nurseries and planting 1000 mangrove saplings, building 2 bird brooding cages, cleaning the beach, counseling on mangrove cultivation and nursery techniques, the Role of Indigenous Institutions in the Management of Natural Resources, Breeding of rare fauna.