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Optimalisasi Posyandu ILP untuk Peningkatan Kesehatan PUS dan Lansia di Kelurahan Parak Laweh Sudirman, Siska Bradinda Putri; Yulizawati; Lisa, Ulfa Farrah; Fitria, Henni; Hakim, Rahmadini Faricha; Diah Yusyfa Aninta; Fairizia Fithri Adisha; Silvia Julnisah Putri; Velia Dwi Andita
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v6i1.1715

Abstract

Pelayanan kebidanan komunitas berperan promotif dan preventif di seluruh siklus kehidupan. Posyandu Integrasi Layanan Primer (ILP) merupakan upaya meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat, namun di RT 04 masih terdapat 40,9% PUS tidak menggunakan KB dan 100% lansia di RT 05 belum terpapar informasi posyandu ILP. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Parak Laweh melalui penyuluhan posyandu ILP, pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis, serta pembuatan poster denah lokasi posyandu. Peserta terdiri dari 37 PUS dan 25 lansia. Hasil: Mayoritas penduduk berada pada usia 16–45 tahun (46% di RT 04/06 dan 47,4% di RT 05/06) dan berpendidikan terakhir SMA (46% dan 42,4%). Penyuluhan meningkatkan pemahaman PUS mengenai kontrasepsi, ditunjukkan dengan antusiasme dan kemampuan menjelaskan ulang materi. Lansia yang sebelumnya tidak mengetahui posyandu ILP menjadi 100% teredukasi dan menyatakan kesediaan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan berkala. Kesimpulan: Optimalisasi posyandu ILP terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran kesehatan PUS dan lansia. Intervensi sederhana berupa penyuluhan, pemeriksaan kesehatan, dan media informasi visual dapat memperkuat partisipasi masyarakat dalam layanan kesehatan komunitas.
Literature Review: The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on Dysmenorrhea In Adolescent Girls Viani, Zalestya; Yulizawati, Yulizawati; Hardisman, Hardisman; Halida, Erda Mutiara; Fitria, Henni
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Published on Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.10.2.23-30.2025

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that can interfere with activities. Primary dysmenorrhea is a condition that occurs due to changes in prostaglandin hormone levels. In Indonesia, the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea in 2019 was 54.89%. Dysmenorrhea can be alleviated through non-pharmacological methods, one of which is the progressive muscle relaxation technique, which has no side effects. This study aim to examine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation techniques in reducing primary dysmenorrhea. This study was a literature review using the scoping review method, conducted from April 2024 to February 2025. Data was collected from databases (PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and GARUDA) with publications from 2019 to 2024. The data analysis was carried out using thematic analysis. The selected articles were organized into a PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping reviews) flow diagram, resulting in 15 analyzed articles. The research results indicate that progressive muscle relaxation techniques have an effect on reducing primary dysmenorrhea. However, factors such as stress experienced by women during relaxation exercises and an unconducive environment may affect the success of the technique
The Relationship Between Macronutrient Intake And Menarche Age in Adolescent Girls At Junior High School 13 Padang Sabrina, A`thifa; Hardisman, Hardisman; Yulizawati, Yulizawati; Rita, Rauza Sukma; Iffah, Ully; Fitria, henni
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Published on Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.10.2.16-22.2025

Abstract

Menarche is the first menstrual period that indicates that a woman has reached biological maturity. The age  of menarche continues to decline over time and is influenced by various factors such as nutrition, genetics, and socioeconomics. The intake of macronutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats plays a role in the maturation process of reproductive and hormonal organs that affect the age of menarche. Changes in nutrient consumption patterns among adolescents today can have an impact on  the earlier or delayed age shift of menarche which can be a sign of developmental or hormonal problems. This study used an associative analytical design with a cross sectional approach and purposive sampling techniques for 55 respondents. The instrument used was the SQ-FFQ questionnaire to measure macronutrient intake with the results of measuring total energy and menarche  age data obtained through interviews. The results of the study showed that 67.3% of respondents had no more energy intake, 32.7% had more energy intake, and  85.5% had normal menarche age, 14.5% abnormalized menarche age. The results of the analysis of Macronutrient energy intake with menarche age  with the Yates Correction or Continuity Correction test were obtained p = 0.125. These results show that there is no relationship between macronutrient energy intake and menarche age  in adolescent girls at SMPN 13 Padang.Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is no statistically significant relationship between macronutrient energy intake and menarche age. It is hoped that the age  of menarche is influenced by many factors apart from macronutrient intake, namely nutritional quality, hormones, and socio-economic factors.