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ANALISIS PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA INDUSTRI KECIL DI 19 KABUPATEN/KOTA PROPINSI SUMATERA BARAT Ariusni Ariusni; Mike Triani
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6.377 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.347357.00

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between variables wage estimates, the value of production and the number of small industries to total workers absorbed in the small industry 19 districts/cities in West Sumatra. Results of panel regression model showed that there is no significant effect on wages caused by the rigidity of wages or salaries that balances inflexible employment so the impact will be an increase in unemployment in the county/city of West Sumatra Province. The production value has no significant effect on employment in the county/city of West Sumatra Province. This is due to the labor working with a low level of productivity of labor in which the ability to produce goods is limited due to the low skill level of each area. Number of small industry has significant effect on industrial employment of small industries in 19 districts/cities in West Sumatra Province. This suggests that increasing the number of small industries will have broad impact on employment in the regions of West Sumatra Province.
PENGARUH TRANSFER FISKAL DAN DANA BAGI HASIL TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PER KAPITA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Ariusni Ariusni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5.465 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.348957.00

Abstract

The general objective of this study was to determine the correct how big the block grant, the specific grant (DAK) and income sharing (DBH) affect per capita income of the people in the districts/cities in West Sumatra Province. While research specially aimed to determine the correct wheter there is a significant influence general allocation fund, spesific grants and income-sharing to income per capita 19 districts/cities in West Sumatra Province. Based on the results of the study indicate that the block grant (DAU) has no effect on income per capita nineteen districts/cities in West Sumatra Province and income sharing (DBH) positive and significant on income per capita of the nineteen ditricts/cities in West Sumatra Province during 2003-2010.
PENGARUH KEGIATAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI, PERTAMBANGAN DAN TRANSPORTASI TERHADAP KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN DITINJAU DARI EMISI CO2 DI INDONESIA Ayudhia Andarini; Idris Idris; Ariusni Ariusni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11065257.00

Abstract

Carbondioxyde emission is kind of green house gases that has highestconcentration in he atmosphere than the ohers green house gases. The aim of thisresearch is that analyzing influence of industry sector, mining sector, and transportationsector avtivities to the environment quality base on the carbondioxyde emission inIndonesia. This analysis used regression model with Ordinary Least Square method(OLS). Result of analysis indicate that Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of industry sectorhas negative and significant  influence to carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia, with significant value at 0.00,  Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of mining sector has positiveand significant influence to carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia with significant value at0.00 and Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of transportation sector has positive andsignificant influence to Economic Growth in Indonesia, with significant value at 0.00.Then, Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of industry sector, mining sector andtransportation sector have significantly influence to Economic growth in Indonesia withsignificant value at 0.00 based on with the theory Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC).
PENGARUH INVESTASI SEKTOR PRIMER, INVESTASI SEKTOR SEKUNDER DAN INVESTASI SEKTOR TERSIER TERHADAP KESEMPATAN KERJA DI INDONESIA Kevin Tri Saputra; Syamsul Amar; Ariusni Ariusni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11065757.00

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of primary sector investment, secondary sector investment and tertiary sector investment on employment opportunities in Indonesia. The results of the research indicate that (1) primary sector investment has not positive effect on employment opportunity (2) secondary sector investment has positive effect on job opportunity in Indonesia work (3) tertiary sector investment has positive effect on employment in Indonesia. Based on the results of research suggested to the policy makers should make a policy or work program so that not all activities are carried out by technology and machinery of course by looking at other aspects so that can be reconsidered by the business. The government should also pay more attention to investment activities both Foreign Direct Investment and Domestic Investment.
Analisis Kausalitas Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pariwisata di Indonesia Martius Martius; Zul Azhar; Ariusni Ariusni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11522857.00

Abstract

This research to analyze the causality relationship between Human Development Index, Economic Growth, dan Tourism in Indonesia. The data use are panel from 33 provinces in Indonesia during the period 2011-2016. Data analysis tools use are Panel Vector Autoregression (PVAR) and Granger Causality Panel. The result of this study show that (1) There is a direct causal relationship where Economic Growth effects the Human Development Index, (2) There is a direct causal relationship where Human Development Index influences Tourism, (3) There is no causality between Economic Growth affecting Tourism. Suggested to the giverment should pay more attention to Human Captial in Indonesia, because with better human capital can inrease human development, per capita income can even manage Tourim Indonesia better.
PENGARUH INFLASI, LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP NON PERFORMING LOAN PADA BPR SUMATERA BARAT Nurmi Siringo; Ali Anis; Ariusni Ariusni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.10965657.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of inflation, Loan To Deposit Ratio, and economic growth of the Non-Performing Loan in Rural Bank of West Sumatra.The type of data in this research is secondary data that is both quantitative and Time Series Data from the years 2005-2013. Data were analyzed with regression methods and estimation OLS (Ordinary Least Square).The results showed that: (1) inflation is not a significant negative effect on the Bank's Non-Performing Loan Rural West Sumatera (2) Loan To Deposit Ratio was not significant positive effect on Non-Performing Loans in the Bank Rural West Sumatera  (3) economic growth significant negative effect on Non-Performing Loans in the Rural Bank of West Sumatra, (4) inflation, Loan To Deposit Ratio and economic growth together significant effect on Non-Performing Loans in the Rural Bank of WestKeywords : Inflation, Loan To Deposit Ratio, economic growth.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Internal dan Faktor Eksternal Kurs Rupiah Terhadap Dollar Rimma Pebbi Yulihastuti; Sri Ulfa Sentosa; Ariusni Ariusni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11519857.00

Abstract

This research purpose are to the analyse the influence of long-term and short-term internal factor variables (interest rates of Indonesia Bank and Indonesia national income) and external factor variables ( net exports of Indonesia, US foreign interest rate and US foreign inflation) to the rupiah exchange rate against dollar in Indonesia. Methods that being used are Error Correction Model (ECM), the estimation result show that (1) in short-term interest rates of Indonesia, Indonesian national income and net exports in Indonesia caused shocks to the rupiah exchange rate against the dollar in Indonesia, (2) on the long-term national income of Indonesia, US foreign interest rate, and US foreign inflation has a significant influence on the rupiah exchange rate against the dollar, (3) in the short-term the US foreign interest rate and US foreign inflation does not cause a shock to the rupiah exchange rate against the dollar.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHI PROBABILITAS WANITA BEKERJA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Dini Rahim; Syamsul Amar; Ariusni Ariusni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11065457.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of age, marital status, level of education, area of residence, number of dependents, family expenses, and head of household status on the probability variable of women choose to be a working women in West Sumatra Province. This is descriptive and associative research, where the data used is secondary data in the form of cross-section data. The data was from national socioeconomic survey in 2016. By using logistic regression, the results of this study show that the variables of age, marital status, level of education, and number of dependents have a positive and significant effect on probability of women working in West Sumatra, while the variable area of residence has a negative and significant influence on probability of women working in West Sumatra province.
ENGARUH KEGIATAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI,PERTAMBANGAN DAN TRANSPORTASI TERHADAP KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN DITINJAU DARI EMISI CO2 DI INDONESIA Ayudhia Andarini; Idris Idris; Ariusni Ariusni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11063757.00

Abstract

Carbondioxyde emission is kind of green house gases that has highest concentration in he atmosphere than the ohers green house gases. The aim of this research is that analyzing influence of industry sector, mining sector, and transportation sector avtivities to the environment quality base on the carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia. This analysis used regression model with Ordinary Least Square method (OLS). Result of analysis indicate that Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of industry sector has negative and significant  influence to carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia, with  significant value at 0.00,  Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of mining sector has positive and significant influence to carbondioxyde emission in Indonesia with significant value at 0.00 and Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of transportation sector has positive and significant influence to Economic Growth in Indonesia, with significant value at 0.00. Then, Gross Domestic Product  (GDP) of industry sector, mining sector and transportation sector have significantly influence to Economic growth in Indonesia with significant value at 0.00 based on with the theory Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC).
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, PENGANGGURAN , DAN KEMISKIAN TERHADAP KRIMINALITAS DI INDONESIA Suci Rahmalia; Ariusni Ariusni; Mike Triani
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (762.828 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i1.5345

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of (1) Level of Education, (2) Unemployment, and (3) Poverty against crime in Indonesia by using the panel regression equation model and using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The estimation results show that (1) the level of education has a negative and not significant effect on criminality in Indonesia, (2) unemployment has a negative and significant effect on crime in Indonesia, (3) poverty has a positive and significant influence on crime in Indonesia.This type of research is descriptive and associative. Data type is secondary data. This study uses panel data, which uses 31 provinces in Indonesia using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach.The results of this study indicate that: (1) The level of education has a negative and insignificant influence on crime in Indonesia, (2) Unemployment has a negative and significant effect on crime in Indonesia, (3) Poverty has a positive and significant influence on crime in Indonesia.