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Pendidikan Kesehatan Menuju Kelurahan Sehat di Kelurahan Lambung Bukit, Pauh, Kota Padang Aldina Ayunda Insani; Rafika Oktova; Erda Mutiara Halida; Miranie Safaringga; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Feni Andriani; Heni Fitria; Lidya Riniati; Malika Qohhareli Swanda; Fharyn Mayyurid; Raisa Fajriati; Nadia Shabira Amima; Syartika Dharma; Jelsita Nova
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.3.534-539.2023

Community service activities related to community midwifery care aim to explore existing health and midwifery problems, find solutions with the community, and make promotive and preventive efforts for the problems found. The method started with interviews using questionnaire instruments with the people in Kampung Pinang, Lambung Bukit Village, Pauh District, Padang City. The next step was holding a Village Community Consultation (MMD) and intervene based on the results of the MMD decision. The activity resulted in 70% of people having the habit of disposing of waste by burning it, 40% disposing of wastewater into ditches/rivers, and 74% of couples of childbearing age not using family planning (KB) contraception. Health education about personal hygiene, environmental cleanliness, waste processing methods, and family planning contraceptives were provided. The method used was counselling and using leaflet media for further education. There needs to be cooperation in all sectors, assistance from the environmental cleanliness, health and midwifery sectors, and direct involvement from community leaders. The existence of a cooperation schedule and evaluation of activities will enable the continued application of the education provided in a better direction to improve the level of health and an optimal environment.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LUBUK BUAYA KOTA PADANG Rafika Oktova; Erda Mutiara Halida; Yeri Englania Rusmat
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department of Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i2.2516

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia in 2021 is 7,389 cases, which shows an increase compared to 2020. The high maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is related to many factors, including the quality of behavior of pregnant women who do not use antenatal care in pregnancy health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between these factors and antenatal care visits (ANC) in the Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City, working area. This type of research used quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design; the sample in this study were all postpartum mothers who were in the Working Area of the Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City, totaling 82 people. The sampling technique in this study is total sampling. Data were obtained from questionnaires filled out by respondents and analyzed using the chi-square statistical test (p≤0.05). The results showed that most of the respondents had complete antenatal care visits, were not at risk of age, had good knowledge, a good attitude, did not work, and had support from their families. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between age (p=0.003), knowledge (p=0.049), attitude (p=0.039), employment (p=0.000), family support (p=0.002), and antenatal care visits. There is a relationship between age, knowledge, attitudes, work, family support, and antenatal care visits.

The Relationship Of Mother’s Knowledge And Educational Level With Triple Elimination Examination Nada Amelinda Irya; Bobby Indra Utama; Erda Mutiara Halida; Rauza Sukma Rita; Fitrayeni; Laila
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.8.2.775-785.2024

Introduction: Triple elimination examination can protect mothers and babies from diseases that are transmitted from mother to fetus, namely HIV, Hepatitis B, and Syphilis. Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge and education level of pregnant women and triple elimination examination visits at the Ophir Community Health Center, West Pasaman Regency. Methods: The research design uses analytical research with a cross-sectional method. The population of all pregnant women in the third trimester at the Ophir Community Health Center, West Pasaman Regency in 2023. The total sample was 57 pregnant women taken by total sampling. The data used is primary data using interview and observation methods. The instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. Results: Based on the p-value of the relationship between maternal knowledge and triple elimination examination visits, the p-value was 0.000 (p<0.05). Then, based on the p-value of the relationship between maternal education level and triple elimination examination visits, the result was a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: The relationship between knowledge and maternal education level with triple elimination examination visits at the Ophir Community Health Center, West Pasaman Regency.

Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Dalam Pencegahan COVID-19 Rafika Oktova; Erda Mutiara Halida; Feni Andriani
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 5, No 2 (2021): JIK-Oktober Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v5i2.403

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit yang sedang mewabah hampir di seluruh dunia saat ini, dengan nama virus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARSCOV2) yang dilaporkan pertama kali pada 31 Desember 2019. Coronavirus sebelumnya (SARS-CoV dan MERS-CoV) dan beberapa kasus COVID-19, dipercaya bahwa ibu hamil memiliki risiko lebih tinggi untuk terjadinya penyakit berat, morbiditas dan mortalitas dibandingkan dengan populasi umum. Rekomendasi standar pencegahan penyebaran infeksi adalah cuci tangan secara teratur dengan sabun dan air bersih, menerapkan etika batuk dan bersin, menghindari kontak langsung. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku ibu hamil dalam pencegahan COVID-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat observasional dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil berjumlah 1.018 orang. Sampel berjumlah 98 orang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah kuesioner elektronik berupa g-form. Analisis data dengan uji chi-square (α<0,05). Hasil uji statistik pengetahuan (p=0,001), sikap (p=0,001) dukungan Suami (p=0,001) dan ketersediaan sarana prasarana (p=0,027). Terdapat hubungan faktor pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan suami dan ketersediaan sarana prasarana dengan perilaku ibu hamil dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan dapat bekerjasama dengan kader kesehatan dan tokoh masyarakat dalam memberikan penyuluhan terkait pencegahan COVID-19 pada ibu hamil.

The Relationship Of Mother’s Knowledge And Educational Level With Triple Elimination Examination Irya, Nada Amelinda; Bobby Indra Utama; Erda Mutiara Halida; Rauza Sukma Rita; Fitrayeni; Laila
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.8.2.775-785.2024

Introduction: Triple elimination examination can protect mothers and babies from diseases that are transmitted from mother to fetus, namely HIV, Hepatitis B, and Syphilis. Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge and education level of pregnant women and triple elimination examination visits at the Ophir Community Health Center, West Pasaman Regency. Methods: The research design uses analytical research with a cross-sectional method. The population of all pregnant women in the third trimester at the Ophir Community Health Center, West Pasaman Regency in 2023. The total sample was 57 pregnant women taken by total sampling. The data used is primary data using interview and observation methods. The instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. Results: Based on the p-value of the relationship between maternal knowledge and triple elimination examination visits, the p-value was 0.000 (p<0.05). Then, based on the p-value of the relationship between maternal education level and triple elimination examination visits, the result was a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: The relationship between knowledge and maternal education level with triple elimination examination visits at the Ophir Community Health Center, West Pasaman Regency.

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI LUMPO KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Yusrawati Yusrawati; Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta Bustami; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Vaulinne Basyir; Hudila Rifa Karmila; Feni Andriani; Erda Mutiara Halida; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Uliy Iffah; Miranie Safaringga; Laila Rahmi; Rafika Oktova; Ulfa Farah Lisa; Muhammad Iqbal; Rahmat Syawqi; Syandrez Prima Putra; Liganda Endo Mahata; Elfira Yusri
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v2i4.130

Pesisir Selatan Regency is one of the districts with 15 sub-districts with the largest population in IV Jurai District. The number of deaths per year on the South Coast fluctuates. In 2015 the number of infant deaths increased from 6 to 42 people (male 29 and 13 female) from the previous year, AKABA of 47 from 18 in the previous year. There were 16 toddlers with herniated nutrition and many pregnant women, namely around 273 pregnant women. Based on a preliminary study conducted by the activity implementation team at the Lumpo Public Health Center, IV Jurai District, Pesisir Selatan Regency, it is known that there is no ultrasound examination facility in pregnancy and prenatal yoga facilities at the Lumpo Puskesmas, besides that there are no similar activities carried out at SD Negeri 016 and MTsN. Nagari Lumpo which is included in the work area of Lumpo Puskesmas. Several tests can be done during pregnancy as an effort to detect early and prevent complications and growth disorders in the fetus. Among others, by monitoring weight gain during pregnancy, conducting general examinations (vital signs), physical examinations that focus on the breasts, abdomen, genitalia with inspection, palpation, auscultation, and percussion, ultrasonography (USG) examinations, and performing supporting examinations in the form of laboratory examination (hemoglobin examination). The result of this activity is an increase in each target group's quality of life by the stages of life after this activity.

EDUKASI ASUHAN KEBIDANAN IBU NIFAS DALAM PELAYANAN CONTINUITY OF CARE PADA ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SUMATERA BARAT Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta Bustami; Erda Mutiara Halida; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Rafika Oktova; Laila Rahmi; Ulfa Farrah Lisa; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Uliy Iffah; Feni Andriani; Miranie Safaringga
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.300

The postpartum period is an important period for health workers to always monitor to avoid complications during the puerperium. Improper implementation can increase the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). During this pandemic, pregnant and breastfeeding women are categorized as vulnerable to Covid-19 corona virus infection because they have low immunity due to hormonal changes. As of June 4, 2020, there were 594 positive cases of Covid-19 for the West Sumatra region, 25 people died and 312 people recovered. There is a need for the role of health workers and the education department, husband's involvement and family participation with sustainable midwifery care. the method is carried out by interviewing and providing online and contact care according to the health protocol from the ministry of health. The application of the model of continuous care (Continuity of Care) is given since pregnancy, birth and the postnatal period for all women, both low and highrisk mothers and in all series of midwifery units in West Sumatra. The results of the activity showed that the awareness of mothers, husbands and families to be able to provide assistance and implementation of the fulfillment of the physical and psychological needs of mothers during childbirth by paying attention to environmental conditions in this Covid-19 pandemic era. Evaluation of midwifery care until the end of the puerperium needs to be carried out in order to assess better postpartum outcomes and the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding.

FAKTOR RISIKO STUNTING DI KOTA PADANG Ayunda, Aldina Ayunda Insani; Erda Mutiara Halida; Fitrayeni
JUBIDA- Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jubida.v4i1.1422

Stunting adalah salah satu masalah gizi kronik didunia dengan prevalensi anak-anak dari Asia sebesar 52%, anak-anak dari Afrika sebesar 43%, di Indonesia sebesar 21,5%, dan Provinsi Sumatera Barat sebesar 23,6% (tahun 2023). Prevalensi untuk Kota Padang, mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2022 yaitu dari 19,5% menjadi 24,2%, 2 Puskesmas dengan prevalensi yang meningkat yaitu Puskesmas Ikur Koto (12,54%) dan Puskesmas Seberang Padang (5,83%). Hal ini masih jauh dari target capaian secara nasional. Faktor determinan stunting diantaranya asupan makronutrien dan mikronutrien pada masa prenatal, natal, dan postnatal, serta penyebab tak langsung berupa pengetahuan yang akan menentukan seseorang untuk bersikap. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko stunting (pengetahuan dan sikap ibu yang memiliki balita tentang ASI, MPASI serta stunting, riwayat IMD, riwayat ASI Eksklusif dan cara pemberian MPASI). Desain penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional dengan populasi ibu yang memiliki balita usia 25-60 bulan sebanyak responden yang diambil dengan metode simple random sampling, melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square (p<0,05). Hasil menunjukkan 51% berpengetahuan rendah tentang ASI, 67% berpengetahuan tinggi tentang MPASI, 60% berpengetahuan tinggi tentang stunting, 52% riwayat melakukan IMD, 65% riwayat ASI Eksklusif, 66% membuat sendiri menu MPASI, 56% bersikap positif, dan 52% mengalami stunting. Analisis bivariat didapatkan pengetahuan tentang ASI, MPASI dan stunting dengan p>0,005, riwayat IMD, riwayat ASI eksklusif, cara pemberian MPASI dan sikap dengan p>0,005. Tidak ada hubungan atara pengetahuan tentang ASI, MPASI, dan stunting terhadap kejadian stunting dan adanya hubungan antara riwayat IMD, Riwayat ASI eksklusif, cara pemberian MPASI dan sikap dengan kejadian stunting. Diharapkan peran serta keluarga dan masyarakat dalam sosialisasi informasi pencegahan stunting dari masa prakonsepsi.

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