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Sosialisasi Pencegahan Korupsi dan Penguatan Integritas Aparatur Pemerintah Desa Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra; Ali Azhar; Feni Puspita Sari; Gushairi; Didi Syaputra; Herdiansyah; Jamri; Triyana Syahfitri
TRIMAS: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Trimas: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

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This Community Service activity aims to enhance legal awareness and integrity of village government officials through anti-corruption socialization. Conducted in Desa Pintasan, Kecamatan Gaung, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, the activity employed a participatory approach using interactive lectures, discussions, and case studies. The results indicate an increased understanding among village officials regarding the limits of authority, accountability principles, and legal consequences of administrative actions that may violate regulations. Furthermore, the socialization successfully instilled values of integrity and transparency in village governance. The activity also provided a platform for dialogue between village officials and academics, fostering a more contextual understanding of law implementation in everyday governance practices. These findings highlight the importance of legal literacy as a preventive strategy in fostering clean, accountable, and sustainable village administration. Practically, the activity strengthened village officials’ capacity to prevent corrupt practices and improve public service quality. From an academic perspective, the results provide important empirical evidence on the effectiveness of participatory approaches in enhancing the integrity of village government officials.

Status Hak Tanah dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata dan Pidana Ali Azhar; Darmiwati; Triyana Syafitri; Didi Syaputra; Herdiansyah; Vivi Arfiani Siregar
TRIMAS: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Trimas: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

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Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai status hak tanah dalam perspektif Hukum Perdata dan Hukum Pidana sebagai upaya mewujudkan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan terhadap hak atas tanah. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Danau Pulai Indah, Kecamatan Kempas, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir melalui metode penyuluhan hukum, diskusi interaktif, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi pembuktian kepemilikan tanah, mekanisme peralihan hak, perlindungan hak-hak keperdataan, serta berbagai bentuk tindak pidana yang berkaitan dengan pertanahan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebelum penyuluhan sebagian masyarakat masih memiliki pemahaman yang terbatas mengenai status hak atas tanah dan konsekuensi hukum yang timbul dari perbuatan hukum di bidang pertanahan. Setelah kegiatan berlangsung, peserta menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya legalitas kepemilikan, kepastian hukum, serta penyelesaian permasalahan pertanahan melalui mekanisme hukum yang berlaku. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat sekaligus memperkuat kerja sama antara perguruan tinggi, pemerintah desa, dan masyarakat dalam mewujudkan perlindungan hukum terhadap hak atas tanah.

PELAKSANAAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN DI KEPOLISIAN RESOR INDRAGIRI HILIR BERDASARKAN PERKAP NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG PERATURAN DISIPLIN ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA Rusdin; Ali Azhar; Vivi Arfiani Siregar; M.Rizqi Azmi
JURNAL HUKUM DAS SOLLEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Hukum Das Solen
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ejqscx79

Pelaksaan disiplin terhadap anggota Kepolisian di Kepolisian Resor Indragiri Hilir dilaksanakan berdasarkan Peraturan Kepala Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyelesaian Pelanggaran Disiplin Anggota Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia (PERKAP No. 2/2016). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pelaksanaan disiplin kerja anggota Polri di Polres Indragiri Hilir serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menghambat dan mendukung efektivitasnya. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Bagaimana pelaksanaan disiplin kerja anggota Polri di Polres Indragiri Hilir berdasarkan PERKAP No. 2 Tahun 2016?, (2) Apa saja faktor yang menghambat dan mendukung pelaksanaan disiplin kerja tersebut? Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif, melalui teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan kerja di Polres Indragiri Hilir secara umum telah dilaksanakan tahapan dalam PERKAP No. 2 Tahun 2016, namun masih terdapat kendala seperti keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, pemahaman peraturan yang belum merata, dan faktor kedisiplinan individu. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pelaksanaan disiplin kerja di Polres Indragiri Hilir sudah berjalan cukup baik, tetapi perlu peningkatan melalui sosialisasi berkelanjutan, pembinaan intensif, dan pengawasan yang lebih ketat agar efektivitas disiplin kerja dapat optimal.

Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Pra Nikah Terhadap Harta Bersama Puspa Maria Hukum; Ali Azhar; Vivi Arfiani Siregar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.253

Marriage constitutes a physical and spiritual bond between a man and a woman that gives rise to legal consequences not only for their personal relationship but also for the property acquired during the marriage, commonly referred to as joint marital property. To prevent the commingling of assets and potential property disputes in the future—particularly in cases of divorce or the death of one of the parties—the law provides prospective spouses with the opportunity to enter into a prenuptial agreement (marriage agreement) as regulated under Article 29 of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This study aims to examine and analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of prenuptial agreements in regulating joint marital property, as well as to identify the factors influencing the effectiveness of such implementation within society. This research employs an empirical juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and sociological approaches, and is descriptive-analytical in nature. Data were obtained through library research and descriptive-analytical in nature. Data were obtained through library research and interviews with relevant parties, and were subsequently analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that, in practice, the implementation of prenuptial agreements has not been fully effective, due to several factors, including the public's limited understanding of the functions and benefits of prenuptial agreements, prevailing cultural perceptions that such agreements reflect a lack of trust between spouses, and limited outreach conducted by relevant institutions such as notaries and religious affairs offices. Nevertheless, for couples who have executed and registered a prenuptial agreement, the agreement has proven effective in providing legal certainty and protecting each party's assets, particularly in the in practice, the implementation of prenuptial agreements has not been fully effective, due to several factors, including the public's limited understanding of the functions and benefits of prenuptial agreements, prevailing cultural perceptions that such agreements reflect a lack of trust between spouses, and limited outreach conducted by relevant institutions such as notaries and religious affairs offices. Nevertheless, for couples who have executed and registered a prenuptial agreement, the agreement has proven effective in providing legal certainty and protecting each party's assets, particularly in the event of divorce. This study recommends the need for enhanced legal outreach and education to raise public awareness of the importance of prenuptial agreements as a legal instrument to ensure certainty and legal protection over joint marital property in marriage.

Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Kerja Sama Pt. Indogreen Jaya Abadi Dalam Penggunaan Lahan Masyarakat Di Desa Sungai Bela Kecamatan Kuindra Ahmad Sofyan Harahap; Ali Azhar; Vivi Arfiani Siregar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v3i3.255

This study aims to examine and analyze the implementation of the cooperation agreement between PT. Indogreen Jaya Abadi and the local community regarding land use in Sungai Bela Village, Kuindra Subdistrict, as well as to identify the obstacles encountered in carrying out the agreement. A land-use cooperation agreement between a company and landowning communities constitutes a legal relationship that must fulfill the principles of contract law as regulated under the Indonesian Civil Code, particularly the principles of consensus, balance, and good faith. This research employs an empirical (socio-legal) method with a descriptive qualitative approach, using interviews, observation, and documentation study involving the parties directly engaged in the agreement. The findings indicate that the implementation of the cooperation agreement between PT. Indogreen Jaya Abadi and the community of Sungai Bela Village has generally been carried out in accordance with the terms agreed upon, although several obstacles remain, including delays in compensation payments, unclear land boundaries, and limited community understanding of the agreement's contents. These factors have the potential to trigger disputes if not promptly resolved through deliberation or available legal remedies. This study recommends strengthening legal assistance for the community and enhancing transparency in the implementation of the agreement to achieve a fair and mutually beneficial cooperative relationship between both parties.

Fenomena Kepemilikan Tanah Tanpa Bersertifikat Oleh Masyarakat (Studi Kasus: Desa Concong Tengah Kecamatan Concong) M. Asikin; Triyana Syahfitri; Ali Azhar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.261

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of unregistered land ownership among the community of Desa Concong Tengah, Kecamatan Concong, and to examine its legal force under positive law. This research employed an empirical legal research method (field research), using primary data obtained through direct interviews with the Village Head, Village Secretary, hamlet heads, and members of the community, supported by secondary data from statutory regulations, books, and journals. The data were analyzed qualitatively in a descriptive-analytical manner. The findings show that most land transactions in Desa Concong Tengah are carried out only at the sub-district or village level without registration at the National Land Agency (BPN), mainly because of the community's limited understanding of the importance of a land title certificate, the considerable distance to the BPN and PPAT offices, the absence of direct outreach from those institutions, and the registration costs that are difficult for the community to afford. From the perspective of positive law, particularly Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration, unregistered land only provides weak evidentiary force compared to a Certificate of Ownership (Sertifikat Hak Milik), which under Article 32 serves as strong evidence of both physical and juridical data. Consequently, the community's legal protection over land acquired without a certificate remains vulnerable to disputes, and legal certainty can only be strengthened through land registration with the BPN.

Pelaksanaan Peranan Pemerintah Dalam Pemeliharaan Lahan Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 4 Tahun 2001 Tentang Pengendalian Kerusakan Dan Pencemaran Lingkungan Hidup Yang Berkaitan Dengan Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan (Studi Di Kelurahan Sapat Kecamatan Kuindra) Budi Rahman; Ali Azhar; Vivi Arfiani Siregar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.263

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of unregistered land ownership among the community of Desa Concong Tengah, Kecamatan Concong, and to examine its legal force under positive law. This research employed an empirical legal research method (field research), using primary data obtained through direct interviews with the Village Head, Village Secretary, hamlet heads, and members of the community, supported by secondary data from statutory regulations, books, and journals. The data were analyzed qualitatively in a descriptive-analytical manner. The findings show that most land transactions in Desa Concong Tengah are carried out only at the sub-district or village level without registration at the National Land Agency (BPN), mainly because of the community's limited understanding of the importance of a land title certificate, the considerable distance to the BPN and PPAT offices, the absence of direct outreach from those institutions, and the registration costs that are difficult for the community to afford. From the perspective of positive law, particularly Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration, unregistered land only provides weak evidentiary force compared to a Certificate of Ownership (Sertifikat Hak Milik), which under Article 32 serves as strong evidence of both physical and juridical data. Consequently, the community's legal protection over land acquired without a certificate remains vulnerable to disputes, and legal certainty can only be strengthened through land registration with the BPN.

Analisis Yuridis Penyelesaian Wanprestasi Dalam Perjanjian Kerjasama Usaha Jasa Jaringan Internet Berlangganan Aidea Guntur Net Di Kab. Indragiri Hilir Narita Nasution; Ali Azhar; Vivi Arfiani Siregar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.266

The business cooperation agreement for Aidea Guntur Net's subscription internet network service in Indragiri Hilir Regency has frequently encountered problems of default (wanprestasi) in its implementation, both in the form of delayed payments by subscribers and discrepancies in the quality of services provided, resulting in losses to the aggrieved party. This research aims to identify and analyze the forms of default and the resolution efforts undertaken in the cooperation agreement, with the following problem formulations: (1) what forms of default occur, and (2) how the resolution efforts for default are carried out by the parties. This research employs a sociological (empirical) legal research method with a qualitative approach, using primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data from literature study, which were then analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results indicate that default occurs in the form of delayed payments and discrepancies in service quality, and its resolution is predominantly carried out through non-litigation channels, namely deliberation and negotiation between the parties, considered more effective, efficient, and able to maintain good relations, while litigation has never been pursued in resolving such disputes.

Perlindungan Hukum Perdata terhadap Pengguna AI dalam Pengelolaan Data Identitas Masyarakat Berdasarkan Pasal 1367 KUHPerdata M. Hafidz Novta. D; Ali Azhar; Vivi Arfiani Siregar
Indragiri Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Indragiri Law Review
Publisher : Program Studi Pascasarjana Magister Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/ilr.v4i1.270

This study aims to analyze the form of civil legal protection for users of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in managing public identity data under Article 1367 of the Indonesian Civil Code, as well as to examine civil liability for losses arising from the use of AI. This research employs a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The study relies on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which are analyzed qualitatively through a deductive method. The findings indicate that Article 1367 of the Civil Code remains relevant as the legal basis for determining liability arising from the use of AI because AI is legally regarded as an object under human control rather than an independent legal subject. Civil liability is imposed on the party exercising control or benefiting from the AI system according to the applicable legal relationship. Legal protection is further strengthened by the Personal Data Protection Law and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law to ensure legal certainty and safeguard citizens' rights in the digital era.

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