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Dany Karmila
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Paritas dan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dengan Riwayat Pemberian Asi Eksklusif pada Bayi di Puskesmas Mataram Ni Kadek Dwi Puspayanti; Ananta Fittonia Benvenuto; Dany Karmila; I Wayan Suradhipa
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i3.18500

Abstract

ABSTRACT Exclusive breastfeeding is the best source of nutrition and nutrients that enhances immunity and optimizes the growth and development of children. The practice of exclusive breastfeeding can be influenced by several factors, including maternal knowledge, parity, and early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD). To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge, parity, and early initiation of breastfeeding with the history of exclusive breastfeeding among infants at Mataram Community Health Center. This study was a quantitative analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study involved 70 samples selected using stratified random sampling. The research was conducted at the Mataram Community Health Center in September 2024. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of p0.05. Univariate analysis showed that 62 respondents had good knowledge, 43 respondents were multiparous mothers, 46 infants received early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD), and 74 respondents provided exclusive breastfeeding to their infants. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between parity and the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=0.003). A significant relationship was also found between IMD and the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=0.003). However, no significant relationship was found between maternal knowledge and the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=0.104). Parity and early initiation of breastfeeding are statistically significantly associated with the history of exclusive breastfeeding. No significant association was found between maternal knowledge and the history of exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Maternal Knowledge, Parity, Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding.  ABSTRAK Air Susus Ibu (ASI) eksklusif merupakan asupan nutrisi dan gizi terbaik yang akan meningkatkan imunitas dan mengotimalkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Pemberian ASI Eksklusif ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti pengetahuan ibu, paritas dan inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD). Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu, paritas dan inisiasi menyusu dini dengan riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi di Puskesmas Matarm. penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel pada Penelitian ini sebanyak 70 sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Mataram pada bulan September 2024. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji chi-square dengan nilai signifikan p0,05. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukan 62 responden dengan pengetahuan baik, 43 responden merupakan ibu multipara, 46 bayi responden mendapatkan inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) dan 74 responden memberikan ASI Eksklusif pada bayinya. Analisis bivariat menunjukan ada hubungan signifikan antara paritas dan riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan nilai p-value=0,003. Hubungan signifikan juga didapatkan antara IMD dan dan riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan nilai p-value=0,003. Tidak terdapat tubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu dan riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan nilai p-valu=0,104. paritas dan IMD berhubungan signifikan secara statistik dengan riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Tidak Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan Riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Kata Kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Pengetahuan Ibu, Paritas, Inisiasi Menyusu Dini. 
Co-Authors Ananta Fittonia Benvenuto Annisya Zahra Arjita, I Putu Dedy Artha Budi Susila Duarsa Ayu Anulus Dasti Anditiarina Dewy Utari Dian Pratama Perbata Dinda Amalia Shaleha Fachrudi Hanafi Henry Pebruanto I Ketut Arya Santosa I Wayan Suradhipa Iing Iing Ilman Rahaswin Bolkiah Lysa Mariam Mardiah, Aena Muhammad Ashhabul Kahfi Mathar Muhammad Astro Perdana Musyarrafah Musyarrafah Nabila Araishabeby Yudhyatirta Nadira Yumna Ni Kadek Dwi Puspayanti Ni Putu Diah Puspita Kusuma Adnyani Restu Kurniawan RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sukandriani Utami Utary, Dewi Velia Maya Samodra Wanadiatri, Halia Wiwin Mulianingsih Yolly Dahlia Yudha Permana Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina