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UTILIZATION OF MOTION GRAPHICS–BASED LEARNING MEDIA TO SUPPORT INTEGRATED SCIENCE LEARNING IN INDONESIAN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL: LITERATURE REVIEW Ummah, Kuntum Khaira; Sari, Monica Prima; Muttaqiin, Arief; Mardhiah, Hayatul; Dewi, Sepni Linda; Apriaminanda, Dwipo; Abdullah, Habbieb; Wahyuni, Febri
SEMESTA: Journal of Science Education and Teaching Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Semesta: Journal of Science Education and Teaching
Publisher : Pendidikan IPA, FMIPA, UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/semesta/vol7-iss1/259

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of using Motion Graphic Video-based science learning media as a supporting tool for science learning in junior high schools in Indonesia. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review method through analysis of the findings on 31 scientific articles found. The search for scientific articles is carried out through the google shcolar database with a publication range of 2010 to 2021. The technique of presenting research data is presented in the form of graphs and tables. The results showed that there was an effect of using motion graphic video media on the results and learning processes of students in the science class. The effect of using motion graphic video on the learning process can be seen in the indicators of learning interest, responsiveness, creativity, student enthusiasm, student activity, visual activity, speaking activity, listening activity, mental activity and emotional activity of students. In addition, it was found that there was an increase in student learning outcomes on indicators of cognitive abilities in the form of high-level thinking skills, scientific, critical and creative thinking, an increase in affective abilities in the form of collaborative abilities through the application of motion graphic video media. Motion graphic video media is effectively used as a tool to support science learning in junior high schools in Indonesia.
THE EFFECT OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING ASSISTED WITH PHET SIMULATION ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES OF LIGHT AND OPTICAL DEVICES OPTICS TOPIC Zahra, Fathia; Oktavia, Rani; Azhar, Aulia; Arif, Khairil; Sari, Monica Prima
SEMESTA: Journal of Science Education and Teaching Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Semesta: Journal of Science Education and Teaching
Publisher : Pendidikan IPA, FMIPA, UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/semesta/vol7-iss1/277

Abstract

This research is based on the preliminary study conducted at SMPN 16 Padang which found that students' learning outcomes in science teaching are still considered suboptimal. This is indicated by several students' scores that have not yet met the Learning Outcome Completion Criteria of 80. This research aims to determine the effect of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by PhET simulations on the learning outcomes of eighth-grade students at SMPN 16 Padang. The type of research is a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study is all the eighth-grade students of SMPN 16 Padang. Sample collection was conducted using purposive sampling techniques. Thus, the research samples were obtained from students in class VIII 2 and VIII 4. The research samples consisted of experimental class applying the Problem-Based Learning model assisted by PhET simulations and control class using the conventional learning model. Data collection was conducted through tests administered before (pretest) and after the treatment (posttest) on the experimental and control classes in the form of multiple-choice questions. The obtained data were analyzed using inferential statistical analysis, and the results of the two-sample t-test for the pre-test and N-gain were 0.002 for the pre-test significance and 0.000 for the N-Gain significance, which means  was rejected or there was a significant difference between the two groups because the significance value (p) was less than 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of the application of the PBL learning model assisted by PhET simulations on the learning outcomes of eighth-grade students in the subject of light and optical instruments.
THE EFFECT OF STEM INTEGRATED PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL (PBL) ON STUDENTS™ LEARNING OUTCOMES ON HUMAN RESPIRATORY AND EXCRETION SYSTEM Ningtyas, Ratu Dwi; Sari, Monica Prima; Yanto, Febri; Lestari, Tuti
ISER (Indonesian Science Education Research) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): ISER
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/iser.v6i1.62188

Abstract

Learning at UPT SMPN 1 Sutera seems to be still low, this is because the learning model used by teachers is still not appropriate and the discussion process has not been carried out well. One way to overcome this problem is to apply the STEM integrated Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. This research aims to determine the effect of the STEM integrated Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on student learning outcomes in human respiratory and excretory system material at UPT SMPN 1 Sutera. The type of research used in the research is Quasi Experiment, namely a research method to find the effect of certain treatments on others under controlled conditions. The design used in this research is the Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were class VIII students at UPT SMPN 1 Sutera. The sample in this study consisted of two classes, namely the experimental class and the control class which were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments used consisted of an observation sheet on the implementation of the STEM integrated PBL model, pre-test and post-test questions. The research data obtained was then analyzed through descriptive statistical tests and inferential statistics using SPSS version 25. Based on the results of the analysis in hypothesis testing, it showed that there was a significant average difference between the control and experimental classes. The results of research hypothesis testing were found to be 0.000 and smaller than 0.05. Thus, it can be seen that the significant difference between Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, so there is an influence. The conclusion from the hypothesis test is that there is a significant influence between students' scores using the STEM integrated PBL learning model. So H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So there is an influence of the STEM integrated PBL model on student learning outcomes.
DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT WORKSHEETS TOPIC BASED ON ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION MATERIALS USING THE ARGUMENT-DRIVEN INQURY (ADI) MODEL FOR SEVENTH GRADE OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Febrita, Yunikmah; Sari, Monica Prima
Universe Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Journal of Science Education Teaching and Learning
Publisher : Department of Science Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/universe.v6i1.69

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the validity and practicality of the worksheets teaching materials. Based on the analysis of the activities in science learning, it was found that students were still less active in the learning process and lacked confidence in giving opinions during the ongoing learning process. One attempt which can be done to address this problem is by developing students' worksheet which can encourage students to be more active in learning. One approach we can use to develop students worksheet is using the Argument-Driven Inquiry Model, which emphasize on students' confidence in presenting their own argument in class. This development research employed three stages of the 4-D model, which consists of four stages namely define, design, develop and disseminate, Disseminate stage could not be done due to several considerations related to time constraint and expenses. The research instrument used were a validity and practicality questionnaire. This students worksheet was validated by 3 validators and tested for practicality on 5 grade VII students. The results showed that the developed students worksheet compiled and developed was very valid with a score of 80.02% and practicality by teachers of 90.29 and 90.88 at the category of very high. Therefore, this student worksheet can be implemented in learning. However, we would like to recommend for further research with regard to the Argument-Driven Inquiry so that the research is more valid.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF DISCOVERY LEARNING BASED SCIENCE WORKSHEETS WITH CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS ORIENTATION FOR THE TOPIC OF SOLAR SYSTEM Billa, Salsa; Sari, Monica Prima
Universe Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Journal of Science Education Teaching and Learning
Publisher : Department of Science Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/universe.v6i1.631

Abstract

Based on the results of observations made in several schools, it was found that learning in schools was still dominant using the lecture method and lack of teaching materials in the form of worksheets for learning. This research study aims to determine the validity and practicality of Integrated Science Worksheets based on discovery learning models in the solar system. This research is a Research and Development (R&D) research with a 4D development model. The instruments used in this study were observation questionnaires, validity questionnaires, and practicality questionnaires. The learning worksheet is validated by an expert validator using a validity questionnaire. The practicality test was carried out by teachers and students using a practicality questionnaire. Based on data analysis, product validity and practicality with an average validity of 0.90 are in the very high category. The practicality average value of using integrated science worksheets based on the discovery learning model according to the teacher and students respectively is 0.89 and 0.92 which is included in the very high category. So it can be concluded that the integrated science worksheet based on the discovery learning model in the solar system is valid and practical to use.
THE EFFECT OF MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING ON LEARNING OUTCOMES OF STUDENT IN GRADE VII AT SMPN 7 SIJUNJUNG Hanifah, Hayatul Hani; Arif, Khairil; Yanto, Febri; Sari, Monica Prima
Universe Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Journal of Science Education Teaching and Learning
Publisher : Department of Science Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/universe.v6i2.811

Abstract

Kurikulum Merdeka expects students to be able to develop soft skills and character in accordance with the Pancasila Student Profile. One of the lessons that can realize the Pancasila Student Profile is science. Implementing of science learning in schools requires a learning model so that the learning process has systematic step. One of the learning models recommended are Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. This type of research is quasi experiment with posttest only control group design. The population in this study were all student in VII grade at SMPN 7 Sijunjung. This experiment using purposive sampling technique, so that the sample were obtained as student at class VII. 5 and VII. 6. The research sample consisted of one experimental class applying the Problem Based Learning assisted by practicum and the control class using the conventional learning model. The research result obtained an average of experimental class = 49,97 and control class = 45,33. Based on prerequisite test, it was found the data were normal and homogenous. Include that the data on research show a significant influence in application of the Problem Based Learning on student in grade VII at SMPN 7 Sijunjung.
STUDENTS' LEARNING DIFFICULTIES IN SECONDARY SCHOOL SCIENCES LEARNING DURING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MERDEKA CURRICULUM IN INDONESIA Fermunesti, Rasta; Sari, Monica Prima; Arif, Khairil; Putri, Azza Nuzullah; Lestari, Tuti
EDUPROXIMA : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPA Vol 8, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Bhinneka PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29100/.v8i1.8659

Abstract

Learning difficulties arise when students are unable to learn effectively due to various threats, obstacles, and disturbances. The introduction of the Emancipated Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka) as Indonesia's new national education curriculum has highlighted several barriers and challenges. From the students' perspectives, this new curriculum presents additional challenges in the already demanding subject of science. This study aims to explore the learning difficulties faced by students at the secondary school level and the factors contributing to these challenges. Conducted in two secondary schools in Padang City designated as Sekolah Penggerak since 2021, this descriptive study gathered data on students' learning difficulties through a Likert-scale questionnaire, which was then analyzed using descriptive statistics. The findings revealed that factors contributing to students' learning difficulties in science include talent, cognitive ability, study habits, comprehension of learning objectives, teaching methods employed by instructors, the school's social environment, and the condition of school facilities. These insights can provide valuable information to school leaders and stakeholders for better implementation of the Emancipated Curriculum.
Integrating Ethnoscience on Critical-Thinking Oriented Web-Based E-Module of Secondary School Science Monica Prima Sari; Arief Muttaqiin; Rahmah Evita Putri; Rani Oktavia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.5928

Abstract

As a strategy to create learning environment by integrating culture into learning, ethnoscience fits perfectly with the aims of science lesson in the national curriculum of education in Indonesia, which is to understand how nature works, and to improve awareness toward conserving and maintaining balance in nature. Leading toward Education for Sustainability Development (ESD), science learning could serve to develop students’ ability in thinking, learning, and building awareness towards natural and physical environment. In this study, we aimed to design a web-based e-module integrated with both ethnoscience and critical thinking orientation to facilitate students’ learning dan thinking. The product is developed with 4D-model consisting of 4 stages namely: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. Product’s validity and practicality was assessed using instruments with Likert—scale items and analyzed with descriptive statistics. From Define and Design stage, four themes of ethnoscience are embedded in the e-module, namely: gold panning, salt farming, the making of virgin coconut oil, and Jamu– a folk drink. From develop and disseminate stage, the web-based e-module was tested to be highly valid and practical to be used as teaching materials. The product received positive feedbacks students especially related to the implementation of Kurikulum Merdeka.
THE EFFECT OF THE POE2WE LEARNING MODEL ASSISTED BY STUDENT WORKSHEETS ON STUDENTS' SCIENCE LEARNING OUTCOMES Lastri Handayani; Monica Prima Sari; Yurnetti; Febri Yanto
Universe Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Science Education Teaching and Learning
Publisher : Department of Science Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Students' learning outcomes in science remain a major concern due to the limited effectiveness of conventional instructional approaches in fostering meaningful learning. Preliminary observations at SMPN 1 Nan Sabaris indicated that students' science learning outcomes were relatively low, highlighting the need for more innovative and student-centered learning models. This study aimed to examine the effect of the POE2WE (Prediction, Observation, Explanation, Elaboration, Write, and Evaluation) learning model assisted by Student Worksheets on students' science learning outcomes. A quasi-experimental research design employing a posttest only control group design was used. The participants were selected through purposive sampling, with one class assigned as the experimental group receiving instruction using the POE2WE learning model assisted by Student Worksheets, while another class served as the control group receiving conventional instruction. Data were collected using two assessment instruments: a 25-item multiple-choice test to measure students' cognitive learning outcomes and a performance assessment rubric to evaluate psychomotor skills. The data were analyzed using an independent-samples t-test. The findings revealed that the experimental group achieved significantly higher cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes than the control group. These results indicate that the implementation of the POE2WE learning model assisted by Student Worksheets (LKPD) has a significant positive effect on students'science learning outcomes. Therefore, the POE2WE learning model can be considered an effective instructional approach for improving students' learning outcomes in science education.
IMPLEMENTING PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING IN EIGHTH-GRADE SCIENCE EDUCATION Yosi Nofadila; Arief Muttaqiin; Monica Prima Sari; Febri Yanto
Universe Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Science Education Teaching and Learning
Publisher : Department of Science Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Student-centered learning has become a fundamental approach in twenty-first-century education to equip learners with the competencies required to address the rapid advancement of science and technology. Among the various student-centered instructional approaches, Problem-Based Learning (PBL) has been widely recognized for promoting active engagement and meaningful learning. This study aimed to describe the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning model in eighth-grade science classrooms and to examine students' responsses to its implementation. A descriptive research design was employed involving 28 eighth-grade students and three classroom observers. Data were collected using validated observation sheets to assess the implementation of the PBL model by teachers and students, as well as a student responsse questionnaire. All research instruments were validated by three experts prior to data collection. The data were analyzed descriptively using percentage analysis. The findings revealed that the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning model reached 98%, indicating that the learning process was carried out with a very high level of implementation fidelity. In addition, students expressed positive responses toward the PBL model, suggesting that it effectively supported active participation and meaningful learning during science instruction. These findings demonstrate that Problem-Based Learning is a feasible and well-accepted instructional approach for promoting student-centered science learning at the junior high school level.