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Karakterisasi Batubara Formasi Walanae Daerah Kaloling Kabupaten Sinjai Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan Anshariah Anshariah; Emi Prasetyawati Umar; Agus Ardianto Budiman; Hasbi Bakri; Alam Budiman Thamsi; Nurliah Jafar; Alfian Nawir; Andi Fadli Heriansyah; Muhamad Hardin Wakila; F Firdaus; Harwan Harwan
Jurnal Geomine Vol 10, No 3 (2022): Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33536/jg.v10i3.1250

Abstract

Coal is a unique sedimentary rock, both in the process of formation and rock characteristics which are strongly influenced by the conditions of the depositional environment. Different depositional environments, the characteristics of the coal are different. The research method used in this research in the field is in the form of direct sampling in the field using the channel sampling ply by ply method, namely sampling by making channels on coal outcrops and taking samples that represent the lower, middle and upper layers of the coal seam to determine the average characteristics. The sample is then prepared to get a certain size and can be representative of the field sample. The prepared samples were then subjected to a proximate test to determine the moisture content, ash content, volatile matter and fixed carbon. Laboratory tests are carried out in the Lab. Analysis and Processing Hasanuddin University Makassar. The results of the proximate analysis  carried out show the coal characteristics of the Walanae Formation in the Kaloling Region which has a moisture content value that decreases from bottom to top with an average of 7.49%; coal ash content increased from bottom to top with an average value of 47.63% ash content; the value of volatile matter decreased from bottom to top with an average of 26.56% of volatile matter; and the value of fixed carbon which increases with increasing depth with an average value of 18.29%.
GEOKIMIA ENDAPAN BIJIH BESI DAERAH PAKKE KECAMATAN BONTOCANI, KABUPATEN BONE, SULAWESI SELATAN Harwan .; A. B. Thamsi; Firdaus .; I. Nur; A. Maulana; A. F. Heriansyah
Jurnal Pertambangan Vol 6 No 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jp.v6i4.1212

Abstract

Potensi endapan bijih besi di Indonesia dijumpai di Kalimantan Selatan, Jawa Timur, Sulawesi Tengah, Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Barat, dan Sumatera barat. Di Sulawesi Selatan, endapan sumberdaya bijih besi yang melimpah terdapat di Kabupaten Bone, Sulawesi Selatan tepatnya di Daerah Pakke, Kecamatan Bontocani. Sifat geokimia atau persentase unsur dan senyawa dari endapan bijih besi tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai data awal untuk menentukan apakah bijih besi tersebut layak untuk dieksploitasi atau dilakukan penambangan serta menjadi acuan proses ekstrasi dari bijih besi yang ada pada daerah penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persentase kehadiran senyawa oksida dan persentase kehadiran unsur Fe, Mn, dan unsur logam dasar. Metodologi penelitian dilakukan dengan pengambilan data di lapangan dan analisa laboratorium yaitu melalui pengamatan secara langsung endapan bijih besi yang tersingkap di permukaan dan pengambilan sampel bijih dengan metode chip sampling dan rock sampling. Analisa laboratorium menggunakan metode XRF untuk mengetahui persentase senyawa utama (major element) dan metode ICP-OES untuk mengetahui kadar unsur Fe, Mn dan Unsur logam dasar (Cu, Pb dan Zn). Hasil penelitian menunjukan kehadiran Fe2O3 pada semua sampel dengan persentase 43,18% - 50,40%. Hal ini sesuai dengan dijumpainya mineral-mineral pembawa bijih besi (primer) yaitu hematit dan magnetit. Persentase kehadiran unsur Fe sangat tinggi dan berpotensi untuk dieksplorasi lebih lanjut. Unsur logam dasar lokasi penelitian sangat tinggi sehingga dapat dipastikan bahwa endapan bijih besi pada daerah penelitian adalah tipe calcic skran.
Studi Potensi Bahaya Dan Pengendalian Risiko Pada Area Penambangan Bijih Nikel Menggunakan Metode Hirarc di PT Vale Indonesian Tbk Mila Lestari; Firdaus Firdaus; Andi Fahdli Heriansyah
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary on Social and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5605.465 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/ijmst.v1i2.118

Abstract

Perusahaan pertambangan sudah membekali tingkat keamanan yang terkait dengan K3, namun masih terjadi kecelakaan kerja, penyakit akibat kerja, kebakaran, ledakan, longsoran, dan pencemaran lingkungan. Penyebab kecelakaan kerja disebabkan oleh tindakan orang yang tidak mematuhi keselamatan kerja (unsafe action) dan keadaan lingkungan atau kondisi tidak aman (unsafe condition). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui potensi bahaya pada kegiatan penambangan dan mengetahui pengendalian resiko pada kegiatan penambangan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di PT Vale Indonesia Tbk yang berada di Kabupaten Luwu Timur Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode HIRARC (Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control). Pengambilan data mengenai identifikasi bahaya dan pengendalian resiko dengan analisis semi kuantitatif. Pengambilan data mengenai identifikasi bahaya dan pengendalian resiko dengan analisis semi kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ditemukan sebanyak 14 potensi bahaya dan 2 kecelakaan. Pengendalian resiko dilakukan dengan pengendalian hirarki yang terdiri atas metode eliminasi, subtitusi, rekayasa, administratif, dan APD.
Pelatihan Pemetaan Topografi Menggunakan Waterpas dan Teodolit bagi Siswa SMK Budi Bangsa Luwu Utara Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Agus Ardianto Budiman; Nurliah Jafar; Firdaus Firdaus; Abdul Salam Munir; Rahayu Achmad
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Kesadaran Teknologi untuk Mengatasi Permasalahan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v6i1.387

Abstract

To ensure the quality of education in vocational schools (Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan or SMK), the government intervenes through the Skills Competency Test (Uji Kompetensi Keahlian or UKK). During the UKK process for SMK Budi Bangsa students in March 2018, it was found that the participants generally had not yet mastered the material to be tested, specifically the use of topographic mapping equipment. This is likely due to the insufficient availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure at SMK Budi Bangsa. Therefore, training on the use of topographic mapping equipment is necessary to better prepare SMK Budi Bangsa students for a similar exam the following year. The topographic mapping training, using auto level and theodolite tools, aims to enhance students' knowledge and skills in accordance with the equipment usage guidelines and refer to the Code 1556 Vocational Practice Exam Assessment Sheet. The topographic mapping training was conducted at SMK Budi Bangsa from January 29 to February 4, 2019. The method used involved theoretical presentations on topographic mapping in general and the specific use of auto level and theodolite tools, as well as practical exercises on the usage of these tools, measurement and data processing, and the creation of topographic maps. The training activities were attended by 27 students, consisting of 14 students from class X, 3 students from class XI, and 10 students from class XII. From only 7.4% of the participants who initially possessed the knowledge and skills according to the first two stages of the reference before the training, they achieved improvement, with all participants acquiring the knowledge and skills according to all stages of the planned reference.
Mapping of Nickel Laterite Resources Using Geographical Information Systems (Sig), Case Study Koninis Region, Central Sulawesi Province Firdaus, F; Bakri, Suriyanto; Arman, Muh.
Journal of Geology and Exploration Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Geology and Exploration, December 2022
Publisher : CV Insight Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5841.97 KB) | DOI: 10.58227/jge.v1i2.8

Abstract

The Map Banggai geology sheet especially Bunta has ultramafic rocks so it needs to be mapping the laterite nickel resources. This study aims to determine the spread, determine the levels of mineral elements contained and determine the estimated nickel laterite resource in the research area. The research method was carried out by taking field data and testing the sample levels then analyzed using the application of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The results showed that the distribution of laterite nickel was found in the ultramafic unit area with elevations between 110 - 170 m which extended from north to south of the research area with an area of ​​29.25 ha, levels of Ni elements for Cut Off Grade (COG) were 1.6% and Fe 34.29% with a thickness of 3 m and an estimated nickel laterite (hypothetical) resource of 1,140,750 tons.
Characteristics of Host Rocks Manganese of The Anabanua Village Barru District South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia Hasbi Bakri; Nurliah Jafar; Jamil Jumadra; Firman Nullah Yusuf; F., Firdaus
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): JGEET Vol 09 No 03 : September (2024)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2024.9.3.12833

Abstract

One of the prospects for a wealth of geological resources that can be utilized for the benefit of mankind is manganese metal mineral resources. In Anabanua Village, especially at the research location, there is an indication of manganese mineralization that the type of rock carrying the mineralization is not yet known. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical elements of metallic minerals, mineralogy, and types of mineralization-carrying rocks, as many as three samples in the form of chunks, which were analyzed using megascopic analysis methods identifying the texture and structure of carrier rocks, XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) analysis minerals, and XRF (X-Ray Fluorescence). The characteristics of manganese mineralization carrier rocks consist of metallic elements Mn (0.046%-20.455%), Fe (1.555%-3.673%), and nonmetallic elements SiO2 (11.403%-48.165%), K2O (0.398%-4.177%). Mineralogy of manganese mineralization carrier rocks are roeblingite (Pb2Ca6Mn2+(Si3O9)2(SO4)2(OH)2·4H2O), rhodonite (CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]), diopside (CaMgSi2O6), calcite (CaCO3), kieserite (Al, Ga)2(GeO4)(OH)2), zeolite (Mn2O.Al2O3.xSiO .yH2O), and palygorskite ((Mg, Al)2 Si4O 10(OH)·4H2O). Manganese mineralization host rocks are determined by referring to the SiO2 (%weight) and K2O(%weight) diagrams to produce basalt igneous rock types.
Pemetaan potensi bahan galian mangan sebagai langkah awal menuju geowisata inovatif Firdaus, F; Bakri, Suriyanto; Budiman, Agus Ardianto; Aulia, Rizky Nurul
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v8i3.22490

Abstract

Keberadaan bahan galian mangan di Desa Pattappa, Kecamatan Pujananting, Kabupaten Barru, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan memberikan peluang besar untuk dikembangkan sebagai geowisata yang edukatif. Bahan galian mangan yang dapat diamati langsung di lapangan memiliki potensi besar sebagai sarana pendidikan bagi siswa SMK Geologi-Pertambangan, mahasiswa Teknik Pertambangan dan Teknik Geologi, serta masyarakat umum. Pemetaan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai potensi geowisata berbasis geologi, yang tidak hanya akan berdampak positif pada perekonomian lokal, tetapi juga meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pelestarian alam dan pentingnya pendidikan geologi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu observasi lapangan untuk memetakan lokasi dan potensi bahan galian mangan, serta menilai aksesibilitas jalur transportasi menuju lokasi yang dapat dikembangkan menjadi geowisata. Hasil pemetaan menunjukkan bahwa lokasi bahan galian mangan memiliki luas 18.775 m² (18,775 ha) dan dapat dijangkau dengan jarak 1,44 km dari kantor Desa Pattappa menggunakan kendaraan roda dua, roda empat, atau berjalan kaki. Dengan pengembangan yang tepat, geowisata ini berpotensi memberikan nilai tambah bagi perekonomian desa dan memperkuat kesadaran tentang pemanfaatan serta pelestarian sumber daya alam secara berkelanjutan.