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Sari Ramadhani
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Strategi Mitigasi Bencana Tsunami pada Kecamatan Padang Barat, Kota Padang Ramadhani, Sari; Febriandi, Febriandi
Al-DYAS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v5i1.7848

Abstract

Padang Barat District is a highly vulnerable area to tsunami hazards, yet it currently lacks a comprehensive spatial analysis–based mitigation strategy. This study aims to (1) map the areas most susceptible to tsunami risk to support mitigation planning in Padang Barat District, Padang City, and (2) analyze effective and applicable tsunami disaster mitigation strategies to minimize potential casualties and damages. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, utilizing the Weighted Overlay method within a Geographic Information System (GIS) framework for vulnerability mapping, and the Interpretative Structural Modelling (ISM) method for formulating mitigation strategies. The mapping results indicate three levels of tsunami vulnerability: high (38.03%), medium (55.52%), and low (6.44%). ISM analysis identifies the determination of safe evacuation routes as the primary driving factor in effective mitigation. Key contributing factors to high vulnerability include the proximity to coastlines and rivers, low elevation, and relatively flat topography. The study concludes that the development of mitigation strategies must be grounded in spatial vulnerability analysis to enhance community preparedness and reduce potential tsunami impacts. This research provides practical contributions to area-based disaster planning and supports the formulation of mitigation policies in coastal regions.
Co-Authors A Zebar Abdul Hadi Abdullah Abdullah Al-azhar L Alferinanda, Yuda Anggaraini, Mita Aqsho, Muhammad Asnil Asnil Astohar Astohar Azara Lailatul Hidayah, Sella Azwir Nasir Dara Aisyah Debby Sinthania Des M Dewi Gulyla Hari Dhian AMS Elsa Yuniarti Febriandi Febriandi, Febriandi Febrianti, Dwita Hasballah Thaib, Zamakhsyari bin Lusi Indriani Mahjuddin, Ritawati Musa, Ahmad Novariza, Rika Nurdina Putri Puji Puspita Sari, Dian Rahmad, Rudika Rahmadani, Lesty Rahman, Julia Fitria Saepul Anwar sari, Dwi happy anggia Sihotang, Mutia Khairah Siti Niqmatun Jannah Syafrinal, Syafrinal Tin Indrawati