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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) ProNers Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat as-sibyan : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK) Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Pradika, Jaka
STIK Muhammadiyah Pontianak
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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How to Assess and Prevent Risk of Diabetic Foot Ulcer Pratama, Kharisma; Wuriani, Wuriani; Jiu, Cau Kim; Amrullah, Syahid; Pradika, Jaka; Lukita, Yenni; Usman, Usman; Hartono, Hartono; Erwhani, Indri
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i2.3345

Abstract

The discovery of problems related to health status was the beginning of the idea to carry out activities with the basic theme "Semiloka on Assessment of Complications of Diabetes Mellitus in Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat Pontianak City. The program aimed to increase knowledge and skills of participants in assesing and preventing the risk of diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). The program consist of providing education about early detection and prevention of DFU, then followed by the practice of detecting and carrying out nursing actions to prevent the occurrence of DFU by participants. Most of the participants were aged 56-65 years 15 (50%), female sex 19 (63%), last education was high school 15 (50%), housewife work 13 (43.33%), the majority had DM < 10 years 23 (76.67%), and normal sensation 23 (76.67%). Participants took part in the activity from start to finish, and participants were able to apply a risk assessment for the occurrence of DFU.
BEBAN KERJA DAN BURNOUT PADA PERAWAT DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT Pradika, Jaka; Pameria, Anita; Erwhani, Indri; Amelyadi, Amelyadi; Dwi Ariani, Desti; Amrullah, Syahid; Pratama, Kharisma
Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Literasi Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v2i2.29

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Burnout merupakan kelelahan yang dialami oleh perawat akibat memiliki potensi beban pekerjaan yang tinggi sehingga berdampak pada kelelahan mental, fisik dan emosional selama berinteraksi dengan pasien terutama yang bekerja di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD). Kondisi ini akan berdampak buruk dan dapat memengaruhi kualitas pelayanan serta keselamatan pasien. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara beban kerja dengan burnout pekerjaan pada perawat di ruang IGD RSUD Ade M. Djoen Sintang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif bersifat observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 35 responden yang diambil menggunakan metode total sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner beban kerja dan burnout pekerjaan. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS for windows versi 25 dan Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar beban kerja perawat adalah sedang sebanyak 25 responden (71,4%), sedangkan sebagian besar burnout pekerjaan perawat dengan kategori sedang sebanyak 29 responden (82,9%). Hasil Analisis bivariat uji chi square didapatkan p value = 0,049 < α=0,05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara beban kerja dengan burnout pekerjaan pada perawat di ruang IGD RSUD Ade M. Djoen Sintang. Diharapkan perawat IGD dapat menerapkan strategi pencegahan untuk meminimalkan risiko burnout dalam menjalankan tugasnya.
DUKUNGAN ORANG TUA PADA ANAK DENGAN THALASEMIA Murtini, Sri; Pradika, Jaka; Suriadi
Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Literasi Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v1i1.44

Abstract

Background: Thalassemia is a genetically inherited blood disorder that is chronic and difficult to prevent, significantly affecting children’s quality of life physically, socially, and emotionally. Improving quality of life requires not only medical management such as regular transfusions but also positive parental support, including motivation, attention, and nondiscriminatory treatment compared to healthy children. Understanding parental support and interaction is essential for promoting optimal outcomes. Purpose: This study aimed to assess the level of parental support and interaction for children with thalassemia. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted with purposive sampling, including 75 parents of children with thalassemia. Data were collected using structured observation sheets to evaluate parental support and interaction levels, alongside demographic information such as age, sex, education, and occupation. Results: Most respondents were aged 46–55 years (46.7%), female (86.7%), with high school education (53.3%), and homemakers (66.7%). Findings showed that 92.0% of parents provided positive support, and 78.7% demonstrated high interaction with their children. Positive parental involvement was observed in emotional support, attention to health needs, and daily engagement. Conclusion: Parents of children with thalassemia play a crucial role in providing positive support and interaction, contributing to the child’s overall well-being and recovery. Although this study was limited to survey-based observation, it highlights the importance of parental involvement in managing chronic pediatric conditions. Future research using qualitative approaches is recommended to explore in-depth parental experiences and validate these findings.
MOTIVASI KERJA DENGAN PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT Merdiana; Astuti Purnamawati, Ditha; Pradika, Jaka
Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Literasi Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v1i1.52

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Motivation drives and sustains individual performance. In nursing, caring is a core element of professional service. Low levels of caring behavior among nurses may arise from multiple factors, particularly low work motivation. High work motivation is essential for nurses to deliver competent care and ensure patient satisfaction. Conversely, insufficient motivation may hinder clinical decision-making and affect the quality of caring behavior toward patients. Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation between work motivation and caring behavior among nurses in the Inpatient Department of Landak Regional General Hospital. Methods: This research employed a quantitative correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach to examine the relationship between work motivation and caring behavior. The population comprised 108 nurses working in the inpatient department, with 52 participants selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires assessing motivation and caring behavior. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results: Findings indicated that 59.6% of nurses demonstrated good levels of work motivation, while 90.4% exhibited good caring behavior in the inpatient department. Conclusion: There is a statistically significant correlation between work motivation and caring behavior among implementing nurses in the Inpatient Department of Landak Regional General Hospital (p = 0.000 < α = 0.05). These results suggest that higher work motivation is associated with better caring behavior, emphasizing the importance of motivational enhancement programs to improve the quality of nursing care and patient satisfaction.
INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN KEJADIAN MENARCHE DINI Aldita Mellyani, Retno; Puspita, Dinarwulan; Pradika, Jaka
Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Literasi Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v1i1.53

Abstract

Background: The age of menarche in young women varies from year to year. One factor is nutritional imbalance, which can be assessed using the Body Mass Index (BMI). Objective: To find out whether there is a relationship between BMI (Body Mass Index) and the incidence of early menarche in Muhammadiyah 2 elementary school students, Pontianak city. Methods: This type of research uses analytic descriptive method with a cross sectional approach. The sample used was 78 respondents with the consecutive sampling method. Statistical test using the Chi-Square test. Results: Through analysis with the Chi-Square test obtained a significant level of α = 0.05. Based on the results of data processing, a sig (2-tailed) value of 0.002 <0.05 means that Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted, indicating that there is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of early menarche in elementary school students at Muhammadiyah 2 Pontianak. Conclusion: There is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of early menarche in Muhammadiyah 2 elementary school students, Pontianak. It is recommended that parents of students play an important role in the development of young women to maintain the fulfillment of good nutrition as well as provide assistance and convey information about menstruation.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN WANITA USIA SUBUR DALAM MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI Martha, Maria; Pradika, Jaka; Surtikanti
Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Literasi Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v2i4.57

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women in Indonesia. Early detection through Breast SelfExamination (SADARI) is cheap, easy, and can be done independently, but the practice in the community is still low Objective: To describe the level of knowledge and skills of women of childbearing age (WUS) in conducting SADARI in the working area of the Telaga Arum Health Center, North Kayong Regency Method: Quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 167 WUS was obtained by consecutive sampling (March–September 2025). Instruments: AWARE knowledge questionnaire and skills observation sheets that have been validated (r item of knowledge ≥0.610; r item of skill 0.618–0.979) and reliable (Cronbach's α knowledge 0.853; skill 0.971). Univariate analysis presents frequency and percentage distributions. Results: The majority of respondents were aged 25–34 years old (44.9%), housewives (74.9%), junior high school education (74.3%), Muslim (83.8%), Javanese (41.9%), and had no family history of cancer (100%). Knowledge level: adequate 45.51%, good 36.53%, less than 17.96%. CONSCIOUS Skills: Enough 44.91%, Less 32.93%, Good 22.16%. Conclusion: The knowledge and skills of SADARI WUS are in the sufficient category, with a good portion that is still limited. It is necessary to strengthen practice-based/demonstration-based applicative education as well as blend with community activities to convert knowledge into correct and routine skills.
POLA MAKAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Angelina, Yulia; Astuti Purnamawati, Ditha; Pradika, Jaka
Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Literasi Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v1i4.83

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a condition where systolic pressure is ≥140 mmHg and diastolic pressure is ≥90 mmHg. Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to complications such as heart attack, coronary heart disease, heart failure, and stroke. One way to control blood pressure is by maintaining a healthy diet. Objective: To determine the effect of dietary patterns on the incidence of hypertension among the elderly in the Pal 3 Pontianak Health Center working area. Methods: This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design to analyze the relationship between diet and hypertension. A total of 138 elderly respondents were selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and observations, then analyzed descriptively and analytically. Results: Most respondents had poor dietary patterns (92 or 67%), and the majority experienced grade I hypertension (85 or 62%). The combination of poor diet and grade I hypertension was found in 55 respondents (65%). The Spearman-rho test showed a significant relationship (p = 0.01) between diet and the incidence of hypertension. Conclusion: Dietary patterns significantly influence hypertension among the elderly in the Pal 3 Pontianak Health Center area. Health workers are encouraged to educate the elderly about proper nutrition and healthy eating habits to prevent and control hypertension
Expert System Technology Using Forward Chaining Method to Assess the Risk Level of Diabetic Foot Infection: Original Research Pratama, Kharisma; Pradika, Jaka; Amrullah, Syahid; Jais, Suriadi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.4275

Abstract

Assessment and care of diabetic feet should always be provided to patients periodically to optimally prevent complications. This necessitates a practical guide that nurses can use to evaluate the risk of wounds in diabetic patients. Previous research has developed protocols for assessing the risk of diabetic foot ulcers; however, these protocols are manual, requiring nurses to spend time determining the risk level of wounds. The aim of this study is to develop a Web-Based Diabetic Foot Infection Risk Scale Application using the Forward Chaining Method. This research utilizes the Stetler model for evidence-based application development. The development process involves three stages: preparation, validation, and analysis. In the first stage, researchers conduct a literature review using literature review protocols and source scientific articles and books, followed by the development of a web-based application using the forward chaining method. There were 19 research articles recruited from three data base scientific (PubMed, Scopus, and Wiley online Library) from 2014-2024. In the second stage, experts will evaluate the content of the application concerning infection risk assessment. Finally, the application is tested. The results of this study have shown that, after testing, the Web-Based Expert System for Diabetic Foot Infection Risk Determination using the forward chaining method can be used and implemented directly by nurses working in diabetic foot care specialty clinics. This research represents an initial stage focusing on assessing infection risk levels, and it is hoped that future research will build upon this study, not only assessing infection risk but also evaluating the potential for diabetic foot ulcers based on assessed risk factors.
Reliability Analysis of A Web-Based Expert System Using Forward Chaining for Assessing Diabetic Foot Ulcer Infection Risk Pratama, Kharisma; Amrullah, Syahid; Pradika, Jaka; Jais, Suriadi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6342

Abstract

A web-based expert system application using the Forward Chaining method has been developed to assist medical professionals in determining the risk scale of diabetic foot infection. Diabetic foot ulcers are a serious complication that requires early detection and accurate risk assessment to prevent further complications such as amputation. The reliability of this application needs to be evaluated to ensure its consistency and dependability in providing medical recommendations. This study aims to analyze the reliability of a web-based expert system application using the Forward Chaining method in determining the risk scale of diabetic foot infection. This research employs a quantitative approach, collecting data from 50 respondents who evaluated four main aspects of the application: Usefulness, Ease of Use, Ease of Learning, and Satisfaction. Reliability analysis was conducted using Cronbach's Alpha with the assistance of SPSS software. The analysis results show a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.950, indicating that the application has excellent reliability. All four measured aspects are consistent in assessing the application's quality. The web-based expert system application using the Forward Chaining method developed for determining the risk scale of diabetic foot infection has excellent reliability. The application can be relied upon to provide consistent and accurate recommendations in medical risk assessment. A web-based expert system application using the Forward Chaining method has been developed to assist medical professionals in determining the risk scale of diabetic foot infection. Diabetic foot ulcers are a serious complication that requires early detection and accurate risk assessment to prevent further complications such as amputation. The reliability of this application needs to be evaluated to ensure its consistency and dependability in providing medical recommendations. This study aims to analyze the reliability of a web-based expert system application using the Forward Chaining method in determining the risk scale of diabetic foot infection. This research employs a quantitative approach, collecting data from 50 respondents who evaluated four main aspects of the application: Usefulness, Ease of Use, Ease of Learning, and Satisfaction. Reliability analysis was conducted using Cronbach's Alpha with the assistance of SPSS software. The analysis results show a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.950, indicating that the application has excellent reliability. All four measured aspects are consistent in assessing the application's quality. The web-based expert system application using the Forward Chaining method developed for determining the risk scale of diabetic foot infection has excellent reliability. The application can be relied upon to provide consistent and accurate recommendations in medical risk assessment.
HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI DAN FUNGSI AFEKTIF KELUARGA DENGAN PERGAULAN BEBAS REMAJA Yosevin, Anggelina; Pradika, Jaka; Fitrian Roshandri, Wien
Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Literasi Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71203/jrkk.v2i5.60

Abstract

Background: Self-concept refers to an individual’s perception and understanding of themselves, encompassing what they know and feel about their identity. It represents an essential aspect of personality development, particularly during adolescence, when family support plays a crucial role. One important aspect of family support is the affective function, which involves emotional guidance and preparation of family members to build healthy social relationships and psychological stability. When the affective function of the family is not fulfilled, adolescents are more likely to engage in deviant behaviors such as promiscuity. Promiscuity is a form of social deviation that crosses moral boundaries and may lead to negative outcomes, including free sex. Objective: To determine the relationship between self-concept, family affective function, and adolescent promiscuity at SMA Negeri 1 Simpang Dua, Ketapang Regency. Methods: This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional approach involving 76 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-square test with the SPSS application. Results: The findings showed no significant relationship between self-concept and adolescent promiscuity, with a p-value of 0.195 (>0.05). However, a significant relationship was found between the family’s affective function and adolescent promiscuity, with a p-value of 0.003 (<0.05). Conclusion: The study concludes that while self-concept alone does not significantly influence adolescent promiscuity, the family’s affective function plays a critical role. The weaker the family’s affective function and the more negative the self-concept, the higher the risk of adolescents engaging in promiscuous behavior.
Co-Authors Agus Supriyadi Aldita Mellyani, Retno Amelia, Lince Amelyadi, Amelyadi Amrullah, Syahid Angelina, Yulia Annisa Rahmawati Ari Saputra, Ari Astuti Purnamawati, Ditha Bramadi Arya Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Cau Kim Jiu Deomedes Ditha Astuti Purnamawati Dwi Ariani, Desti Dyah Aryani Perwitasari Fitrian Roshandri, Wien Gusmiah, Tisa Gusti Jhoni Putra, Gusti Jhoni Haafizah Dania Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Indri Erwhani Kardiatun, Tutur Kurniawati, Riska Lalu Muhammad Irham Lestari Makmuriana Lukita, Yenni Maliza, Rita Martha, Maria Merdiana Pameria, Anita Paramitha, Nurul Patama, Kharisma Pratama, Kharisma Puspita, Dinarwulan Rahmad Kurniawan Riany Annisa Risty Rachmaningrum Roni, Syah Siswanto, Muhammad Ikhwan sri murtini . Sukarni Sukarni . Sumarna, Felisianus Suriadi Suriadi Jais Surtikanti Syahid, Syahid Amrullah Usman Usman Usman Usman Usman Usman Vivi Indah Lestari Wulan Wulan Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani Wuriani, Wuriani Yosevin, Anggelina